• 제목/요약/키워드: Electrode Installation

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Investigation of Charge distribution in an Electric double layer capacitor (전기이중층 캐패시터 내의 전하분포 고찰)

  • Endrowednes, Kuantama;Jessi, Darma;Sung, Youl-Moon;Kim, Kwang-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.201-204
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    • 2008
  • The use of the pulsed electro acoustic (PEA) method allowed us to perform the direct observations of spatio-temporal charge distributions in Electric double layer capacitors (EDLCs) based on polarizable nanoporous carbonaceous electrode. The negative charge density became the maximum, about 205 C/$m^3$ at the region where was near to collector layer in EDLCs for case $V_{DC}$ = 2.5 V, while the positively charged density became the maximum, about 61.1 C/$m^3$ at the region where it was located around the cathode layer. The PEA measurement used here is a very useful method to quantitively investigates the spatio-temporal charge distribution in EDLCs.

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Surface discharge Characteristics for epoxy resin in Dry-Air with different electrode features (전극형상변화에 따른 Dry-Air 중의 에폭시 수지의 연면방전특성)

  • Park, He-Rie;Lee, Jung-Hwan;Choi, Eun-Hyuck;Park, Sung-Gyu;Park, Kwang-Seo;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.253-255
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    • 2008
  • This paper gives a basic data of the surface discharge characteristics for epoxy resin in Dry-Air. Used electrodes are needle to plane, sphere to plane and KS M3015 electrodes. With the changing electrodes in same condition, we can obtain different creeping lengthes, breakdown voltages and dielectric strengths, respectively. Dielectric strengths of Needle to plane electrodes are more higher than the others. Breakdown voltage and dielectric strength increase as the thickness of epoxy resin and creeping strength increase.

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Basic study on correction method of measured earthing resistance by 4-potential method

  • Saki, Ueta;Takehiko, Takahashi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.53-56
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    • 2008
  • The full of potential method is generally used for measuring the earthing-resistance. This method needs two auxiliary electrodes and it is required that two auxiliary electrodes are placed at enough distances from the earthing electrode, e.g. building foundation. However, in urban area there is not enough space for taking measurement. So, it is very difficult to measure the earth resistance precisely. However, there is the 4- potential method when it stand on the theory of the full of potential method. It is the purpose of this paper to basic study on correction method of measured earthing resistance by 4-potential method.

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The transient grounding impedance measurment of large grid grounding electrodes (대규모 그리드 접지전극의 과도접지임피던스의 측정)

  • Jeon, Byung-Wook;Lee, Su-Bong;Li, Feng;Lee, Seung-Ju;Jung, Dong-Cheol;Lee, Bok-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the transient and conventional grounding impedance behaviors of large grid grounding system associated with the injection point of impulse current The measurement methods consider two possible errors in the grounding-system impedances: (1) ground mutual resistance due to current flow through ground from the ground electrode to be measured to the current auxiliary, (2) ac mutual coupling between the current test lead and the potential test lead The test circuit was set to reduce the error factors. The transient grounding impedance depends on the rise time and injection point of impulse current It is effective that grounding conductor is connected to the center of the large grid grounding system.

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Effective impulse impedances of a deep-driven ground rod combined with other grounding electrodes (다른 형상의 접지전극에 접속된 심매설 접지전극의 실효임펄스임피던스)

  • Lee, Bok-Hee;Chang, Keun-Chul;Lee, Su-Bong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.565-569
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the characteristics of potential rise and effective impulse impedance of deep-driven ground rods that are used in high resistivity soil or in confined places such as downtown. Also the effects of the impulse and fault currents on the deep-driven ground rods combined with different type grounding electrodes like as mesh grids and counterpoises are described. The $8/20{\mu}s$ impulse current and other wave currents with different rise times are injected into the test ground rod and the effective impedances are examined. The most effective way to obtain the fine transient impedance behaviors of deep-driven ground rods is to reduce the inductive component of grounding electrode systems combined with other ground electrodes.

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The optical measurement and wavelet analysis about ultrasonic signals by discharge in oil (유중방전 초음파 신호의 광학적 측정 및 wavelet 분석)

  • Lee, S.H.;Lee, H.C.;Jee, S.W.;Kim, Ch.N.;Song, H.J.;Lee, K.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.298-303
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    • 2004
  • It is well known that a discharge in oil is the source of various physical phenomena. Ultrasonic-wave detection is a useful method to the diagnosis of the transformer-insulation condition. Conventionally, ultrasonic waves are detected by Piezo-electric transducer, and we use optical method that has many advantages. In this paper, we constructed a Mach-Zehnder interferometer with optical fiber and investigated the principle of operation. Test arrangement is based rut the needle-plane electrode system in oil and applied AC high voltage Ultrasonic waves were detected and showed signal- analysis results with wavelet transform.

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Flat Fluorescent Lamp for LCD Backlighting (LCD 후면 광원용 평판형광램프)

  • Kwon, Soon-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.15-19
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    • 2007
  • A 15[inch] diagonal mercury-free flat discharge lamp with insulated electrode has been developed as backlight for a LCD backlighting. When the drive voltage pulse conditions were set properly, a uniform and stable discharge extends over the entire volume. It was obtained luminance of $10,330[cd/m^2]$ without prism sheet in uniform and stable discharge.

Study for shielded enclosure and rod grounding electrode (쉴딩차폐와 봉상접지에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ju-Chan;Kim, Sung-Sam;Choi, Jong-Gyu;Lee, Chung-Sik;Koh, Hee-Seog
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.414-417
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    • 2006
  • Especially, the case which the facilities have been shielded in the building. In this case there must be suitable grounding system, and this case must be considered sufficiently to the one part of the design at the design. in addition there must be an electric leakage defense system and The case to be a criterion signal ground system. Rod type grounding electrodes is applied much and we studied the relation that rod type grounding method and shielding room as newly grounding object. in this paper, shield room is the object(target) to be established newly additionally, we try to describe about the flow of a grounding technology concept change and a ground facilities.

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Breakdown Characteristics of a Vertical Sphere-Plane Air Gap in the Presence of Combustion Flame (수직배치 구대평판 공기 갭에서 연소화염 존재시의 절연파괴 특성)

  • Kim, In-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2011
  • In this study, breakdown characteristics of a vertical sphere-plane air gap in the presence of combustion flame were examined under the application of a.c. and d.c. high-voltages in order to investigate the effect of flame on the dielectric strength of air. Propane gas is used as the fuel of the flame, and the temperature distribution of air around the flame is measured. The polarity effects for the d.c. voltages and breakdown voltages of air when applied both of a.c. and d.c. voltages were examined in the case of the variation of the gap length and the horizontal distance between the flame and the high-voltage sphere electrode. The influence of relative air density, electrification and shape changes of the flame as factors that affect the breakdown voltages were discussed.

Analysis for the impulsive impedance of counterpoise (매설지선의 임펄스임피던스의 해석)

  • Joe, Jeong-Hyeon;Kim, Jong-Ho;Beak, Young-Hwan;Kim, Dong-Seong;Lee, Gang-Su;Kim, Ki-Bok;Lee, Bok-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.88-91
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    • 2009
  • For lightning currents, a grounding system shows the transient grounding impedance characteristics. A grounding system for protection against lightning should be evaluated by the transient grounding impedance, not it's ground resistance. The transient grounding impedance varies with the shape of ground electrode and earth characteristics as well as the waveform of lightning surge current. For the analysis and practical use of transient grounding impedance, the characteristics of transient grounding impedance should be analyzed theoretically and this paper suggests the theoretical analysis for the transient grounding impedance of counterpoise by using the distributed parameter circuit model. EMTP and Matlab are used to simulate the distributed parameter circuit model of counterpoise and the adequacy of the distributed parameter model of counterpoise is examined by comparing the simulated results with the measured results.

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