• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electro magnetic

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A New Definition of Short-circuit Ratio for Multi-converter HVDC Systems

  • Liu, Dengfeng;Shi, Dongyuan;Li, Yinhong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.1958-1968
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a new definition of short-circuit ratio concept for multi-converter HVDC systems is proposed. Analysis results of voltage interaction between converters show that the reactive power-voltage characteristic of a converter has a dominant effect on voltage interaction level compared with its active power-voltage characteristic. Such a relation between converter reactive power and voltage interaction level supports taking the former into account in the definition of short-circuit ratio concept for multi-converter systems. The proposed definition is verified by the method of maximum power curve for various system configurations. Furthermore, a formula to calculate transient overvoltage for multi-converter systems is derived based on the proposed definition, and the efficiency of the derived formula is verified.

The analysis of the single transformer by using F.E.M (F.E.M.을 이용한 단상 변압기의 전자력 해석)

  • Lee, Hyun-Jin;Huh, Chang-Su;Jeong, Jung-Il;Cho, Han-Goo;Park, Yeong-Doo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.855-858
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    • 2001
  • The single transformer appeared the electro-magnetic force must be constructed to support it. it must construct the single transformer to supporting the electro-magnetic force appeared by the cut-off current. the problem is that the electro-magnetic occurs the modification of the single transformer and an serious accident. In the case of the molding-transformer, the part of the molding cast used in the construction occurs the crack, because of the strong force. therefore, in this paper, the molding material used in the molding-transformer is settled by comparing the results from commercial soft ware of F.E.M and a out-equipment circuit.

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Fabrication of Particulates Reinforced Metal Matrix Composites by Electro-Magnetic Stirring and Reheating Process for Thixoforming (전자기식 교반법을 이용한 입자강화형 금속복합재료의 제조 및 Thixoforming을 위한 재가열 공정)

  • 임해정;강충길;조형호
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.494-503
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    • 2000
  • The electro-magnetic stirring and mechanical process were applied to fabricate particulate metal matrix composites(PMMCs) with various particle size. The mechanical test on PMMCs was carried out in order to clarify the effect of 76 heat treatment on tensile behaviors. In order to study the thixoforming of PMMCs, fabricated billet are reheated by using the coil designed as a function of length between PMMC billet and coil surface, coil diameter and billet length. The effect of reinforcement distribution on billet temperature variation has been investigated with the calculated solid fraction theory based on a function of matrix alloy and volume fraction of reinforcement.

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Vibration Compensation due to Spindle Unbalance using An Electro Magnetic Exciter (전자기 가진기를 이용한 스핀들 불평형 진동 보상)

  • 안재삼;김선민;이선규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.505-509
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    • 2001
  • When the spindle is rotated for machining the workpiece, the vibration is generated due to the spindle unbalance. This vibration affects surface finish, dimensional accuracy, tool life, and spindle bearings. To compensate this effect of the spindle unbalance, the spindle system using an EME(electro magnetic exciter)is proposed in this paper. In the proposed spindle system, the vibration due to the spindle unbalance is monitored using vibration sensors and is compensated by electromagnetic attractive forces generated in the EME which are excited by anti-direction forces corresponded with the measured unbalance. Firstly, the spindle system using an EME and control system are constructed to compensate the effect of spindle unbalance in this paper. And then the system is modeled by bond graph to analyze the system. Finally, a controller for vibration compensation due to spindle unbalance is designed and is implemented in real experimental system. As a result, experimental results show this proposed spindle system is very effective to compensate the spindle unbalance.

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A Novel Boost PFC Converter Employing ZVS Based Compound Active Clamping Technique with EMI Filter

  • Mohan, P. Ram;Kumar, M. Vijaya;Reddy, O.V. Raghava
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2008
  • A Boost Power Factor Correction (PFC) Converter employing Zero Voltage Switching (ZVS) based Compound Active Clamping (CAC) technique is presented in this paper. An Electro Magnetic Interference (EMI) Filer is connected at the line side of the proposed converter to suppress Electro Magnetic Interference. The proposed converter can effectively reduce the losses caused by diode reverse recovery. Both the main switch and the auxiliary switch can achieve soft switching i.e. ZVS under certain condition. The parasitic oscillation caused by the parasitic capacitance of the boost diode is eliminated. The voltage on the main switch, the auxiliary switch and the boost diode are clamped. The principle of operation, design and simulation results are presented here. A prototype of the proposed converter is built and tested for low input voltage i.e. 15V AC supply and the experimental results are obtained. The power factor at the line side of the converter and the converter efficiency are improved using the proposed technique.

Noise & Vibration Evaluation and Analysis for Propeller Fan System of Air Conditioner Outdoor Unit (에어컨 실외기 프로펠러 홴계의 진동소음 평가 및 해석)

  • Park, Deug-Yong;Mo, Jin-Yong;Lee, Jin-Kyo;Koo, Hyoung-Mo;Choi, Weon-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.1405-1409
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    • 2000
  • The electro-magnetic noise generated from fan-driving motor is one of important items in view of abnormal noise which affect the quality of air conditioner noise. The electro-magnetic noise of the outdoor unit is identified by the serial experiments for related parts, whose effects are verified to give proper measures for reduced noise level. The weight of fan appears to be the most important factor, and the stiffness of the frame, such as motor bracket is shown to be important also.

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Design of Hybrid Mount to Naval Shipboard Considering Shock Resistance (내충격 성능을 고려한 함정용 하이브리드 마운트의 설계)

  • Jo, Hye-Young;Shin, Yun-Ho;Moon, Seok-Jun;Jung, Woo-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.102-107
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    • 2012
  • In this study, the design procedure of hybrid active mount by an electro-magnetic actuator is proposed to reduce the transmitted force from naval shipboard equipment to ship hull structure. The hybrid type mount which is composed of a passive rubber element and an electro-magnetic actuator is introduced and, through the vibration measurement for the objective pump system, the required force of the actuator is computed and discussed in detail. The initial designs were supposed for three types, one is moving coil type actuator and the others are moving permanent magnet type actuators. Based on the initial design concept, the final designs considering shock resistance and interference with mover and stator are proposed and examined.

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Analysis of Electro-magnetic Interference Noise for Eco-friendly Vehicle (친환경 자동차의 전자파 방사 노이즈 특성 분석)

  • Kim, Hae-Sung;Yong, Boo-Joong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 2011
  • Fossil fuel, the energy source of internal combustion engine automobiles, is limited in resource and has caused environmental issues for decades. Accordingly, automobile manufacturers from many countries around the world are developing or producing eco-friendly vehicles that utilize alternative sources of energy. These vehicles are equipped with many electronic and electrical components which operate on high voltage and/or large current that were not used in conventional combustion engine automobiles. In this paper, in order to analyze the electro-magnetic interference noise, electric vehicles and fuel cell electric vehicles are tested under the guidelines of KMVSS (Korean Motor Vehicle Safety Standards) as well as under test modes that are not stipulated under the guidelines.

Comparison of Transverse Flux Rotary Machines with Different Stator Core Topologies

  • Lee, Jiyoung;Chung, Shiuk;Koo, Daehyun;Han, Choongkyu
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.146-150
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    • 2014
  • The objective of this paper is to provide a comparison between two transverse flux rotary machines (TFRM) with different topologies of stator cores. Depending on how to make stator core with laminated steel sheets, the one topology is 'perpendicular stacking core' and the other is 'separated core'. Both of the two cores have been designed considering 3-dimensional (3-D) magnetic flux path with the same output power conditions, but the core losses are quite different and it causes different magnetic and thermal characteristics. For comparison of these two topologies of stator cores, therefore, core losses have been calculated and used as a heat source in no-load conditions, and the thermal stress has been also calculated. 3-D finite element method has been used for the magnetic field, thermal, and stress analysis to consider the 3-D flux path of the TFRM. After comparing the analysis results of the two topologies, experimental results are also presented and discussed.

Pyroeffects on magneto-electro-elastic sensor bonded on mild steel cylindrical shell

  • Kondaiah, P.;Shankar, K.;Ganesan, N.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.537-554
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    • 2015
  • Magneto-electro-elastic (MEE) materials under thermal environment exhibits pyroelectric and pyromagnetic coefficients resulting in pyroeffects such as pyroelectric and pyromagnetic. The pyroeffects on the behavior of multiphase MEE sensor bonded on top surface of a mild steel cylindrical shell under thermal environment is presented in this paper. The study aims to investigate how samples having different volume fractions of the multiphase MEE sensor behave due to pyroeffects using semi-analytical finite element method. This is studied at an optimal location on a mild steel cylindrical shell, where the maximum electric and magnetic potentials are induced due to these pyroeffects under different boundary conditions. It is assumed that sensor and shell is perfectively bonded to each other. The maximum pyroeffects on electric and magnetic potentials are observed when volume fraction is $v_f$ = 0.2. Additionally, the boundary conditions significantly influence the pyroeffects on electric and magnetic potentials.