• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electric traction systems

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A study on better wire protector of equipment on the Circulating Current in Catenary System (순환전류에 대한 전철설비 보호카바 개선 연구)

  • Kang, Seung-Wook;Kim, In-Chol;Kim, Hyo-Jin;Kim, Dae-Sik;Baek, Seong-Hyun;Han, Sang-Ok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.375-378
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    • 2007
  • In these days, Korea Railway apply simple catenary system to general lines and high speed lines of Korea Electric Railway. Circulation Current in catenary system frequently bring undesirable consequences. Namely, the Connector wire has many problems according to a flow of excessive circulation (or traction current) and a sudden rise of temperature on catenary when electric car or locomotive is running in high speed. The occurrence of events by the load increasement do considerable damages to peoples, organizations and systems. On a case by case accidents, the reeltype protective cover as part of various methods has some problems. In this project, we proposed the improved changes on the catenary system of a improvement and change of a messenger wire protector, improvement of connector wire's institution angle and of a replacement the connector wire with a dropper. Its tridimensional space limitation dictated the scale of the $32{\times}{\Phi}55$ to be as small as possible. It is easier to install than work by the existing cover on the messenger wire.

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A Study on Mechanical Measurement of Motor and Transformer for Korean High-Speed Train

  • Han, Young-Jae;Kim, Seog-Won;Seo, Sung-Il;Kim, Young-Guk;Park, Choon-Soo;Lee, Su-Gil;Kim, Jong-Young
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1720-1723
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    • 2003
  • Recently, as the road capacity reaches a limit and environmental problems becomes serious, there exists a gradually increased need for railway vehicles that are environment-friendly, punctual, reliable and safe. Accordingly, in addition to conventional railroad vehicles, lots of vehicles are being newly developed. Korean High Speed Train has been developed for last 6 years to satisfy the need. Authors developed a measurement system for on-line test and evaluation of performances of Korean High-Speed Train. The measurement system is composed of software part and hardware part. Perfect interface between multi-users is possible. A new method to measure temperature was applied to the measurement system. By using the system, measurement and evaluation of the mechanical characteristics of motors and main transformers in Korean High Speed Train was conducted during test running. The measured results for the temperature characteristics of electric devices verify that the measurement system is accurate and reliable.

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Harmonics Analysis of Railroad Systems using Markov Chain (Markov Chain을 이용한 철도계통의 고조파 분석)

  • Song, Hak-Seon;Lee, Seung-Hyuk;Kim, Jin-O;Kim, Hyung-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.11b
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    • pp.230-233
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes power qualify assessment using Markov Chain applied to Ergodic theorem. The Ergodic theorem introduces the state of aperiodic, recurrent, and non-null. The proposed method using Markov Chain presents very well generated harmonic characteristics according to the traction's operation of electric railway system. In case of infinite iteration, the characteristic of Markov Chain that converges on limiting probability Is able to expected harmonic currents posterior transient state. TDD(Total Demand Distortion) is also analyzed in expected current of each harmonic. The TDD for power quality assesment is calculated using Markov Chain theory in the Inceon international airport IAT power system.

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Simulation-based Parametric Study of the Current Collection System of High Speed Trains (시뮬레이션에 의한 고속전철용 집전시스템 매개변수 연구)

  • 한형석
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.279-285
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    • 2003
  • In an electric traction system in which power is supplied from a catenary via a pantograph, the mechanical design of the catenary and pantograph is clearly of importance in relation to the problem of current collection at high speed. A computer-simulation technique is used to study the effects of changing parameters of pantograph and catenary on the quality of current collection at high speed. The current collection system is evaluated on the basis of the contact-force variations and displacement responses of the pantograph and contact wire. This study shows that current-collection quality is determined primarily by the overhead line parameters rather than by the pantograph. The results can be applied to optimize the design of current-collection systems.

The Comparison Analysis of Field Test Cases on Technical Specifications of Electrolytic Corrosion in Urban Railway (국내 도시철도 전식방지 기술기준에 따른 시험사례 비교분석)

  • Kim, Jae-Moon;Jung, Ho-Sung;Kim, Yang-Su
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.59 no.3
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    • pp.305-310
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    • 2010
  • DC electricity feeder system operating in the urban railway is typically a feedback circuit consisted of the contact wire and electric railway vehicle via rail. But stray current is flowed on a structure that is not part of the intended electrical circuit with respect to a given structure. This paper presents comparison analysis of field test cases based on criteria of electrolytic corrosion protection of buried metallic structures adjacent to DC traction systems. As a result of it, we confirmed that measurement methods are different from each other about the same tests. Therefore measurement methods to prevent electrolytic corrosion need to establish electrical facilities standards to be applied domestic.

High Speed Control of a Multi-pole Brake Motor Under a Long Current Control Period (다극 브레이크 모터의 긴 전류 제어주기 고속영역 제어)

  • Kim, Dokun;Park, Hongjoo;Park, Kyusung;Kim, Seonhyeong;Lee, Geunho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 2015
  • In hybrid or electric vehicles, the hydraulic brake system must be controlled cooperatively with the traction motor for regenerative braking. Recently, a motor driven brake system with a PMSM (Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) has replaced conventional vacuum boosters to increase regenerative power. Unlike industry motor controls, additional source codes such as functional safety are essential in automotive applications to meet ISO26262 standards. Therefore, the control logic execution time increases, which also causes an extension of the motor current control period. The increased current control period makes precise motor current control challenging inhigh speed ranges where the motor is driven by high frequency. In this paper, a PWM update strategy and a time delay compensation method are suggested to improve current control and system performance. The proposed methods are experimentally verified.

Modeling of Hybrid Railway Vehicles with Hydrogen Fuel-Cell/Battery using a Rule-Based Algorithm (규칙기반 알고리즘을 이용한 수소연료전지/배터리 하이브리드 철도차량 모델링)

  • Oh, Yoon-Gi;Han, Byeol;Oh, Yong-Kuk;Ryu, Joon-Hyoung;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.610-618
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    • 2020
  • This paper presents the modeling of hybrid railway vehicles with hydrogen Fuel-Cells (FCs)/battery using a rule-based algorithm. The driving power of traction system is determined with the speed-torque curve by operation area of the electric machine and the electrical systems are modeled. The demanded power of electrical systems is set with the energy management system (EMS). The consumption of hydrogen is effectively managed with the subdivided operation region depending on the state of charge (SOC). The validity of the modeling is verified using MATLAB/Simulink.

A Study on Technology Development of High Capacity PWM Converter for Electric Vehicle (전기철도용 대용량 PWM 컨버터 기술개발에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Young-Jae;Jo, Jeong-Min;Bae, Chang-Han;Lee, Young-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.12
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    • pp.1729-1734
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    • 2018
  • Recently, interest in environmentally friendly transportation systems has been increasing, and study on railway systems has been aggressively conducted. Therefore, lots of studies have been done in railway advanced countries to improve performance of PWM converter. The research on the PWM converter for railway vehicle was mainly carried out on the converter mounted on railway vehicle such as the high-speed railway and metropolitan railway. In also, a lot of study has been carried out to improve converter performance installed in the ground. The high-capacity transform used in this paper converted from AC 22.9kV to AC 590V. The converter changed from AC 590V to DC 950V. In general, in the case of rectifier, the DC power supply system has a negative impact on inverter control characteristics because it can not avoid the pulsating component. In this study, it was performed current control for high-capacity converter using Matlab Simulink. The PWM converter is normally performed through the voltage and current at starting mode, powering mode, and braking mode. In the light-load test and the on-line test, we have studied for the PWM converter characteristics. Using this research, we have founded that the converter has excellent performance.

Electromagnetic Induction Voltage according to the Position of Telecommunication Line from the Power Feeding Plant of Electrified Railway System (전기철도의 급전소 위치 관계에 따른 통신선 전자유도 전압)

  • Lee, Sangmu;Choi, Munhwan;Cho, Pyung-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.689-692
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    • 2015
  • That induced voltage by an electrified railway line is related with the position of telecommunication line between traction power feeding systems is practically varified by measurements in the real field. This experimented fact is conformed with the calculated simulation provided by the ITU-T Directives concerning the protection of telecommunication lines against harmful effects from electric power and electrified railway lines. Therefore it is needed to consider at what position a telecommunication line is parallelized with power feeding line of traction system when an induction phenomenon is evaluated or measurement is carried out besides the length of parallelization and the separate distance between power line and telecommunication line.

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Trends in safety improvement technologies for an electric propulsion system of eco-friendly ships (친환경 선박용 전기추진시스템 안전성 향상 기술개발 동향)

  • Kim, Sehwan;Choi, Gilsu;Lee, Jae Suk
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.556-564
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    • 2021
  • This paper presents trends of safety improvement technologies for an electric propulsion system of eco-friendly ships. As an effort to reduce a green house effect, demands for eco-friendly ships have been increased. An energy storage system (ESS) is one of key systems in an eco-friendly ship and a lithium-ion battery generally used in an ESS system due to its high power density and efficiency. However, a lithium-ion battery is considered as one of reasons for ESS fire hazard. Since a fire extinguishing facility is especially limited in the ocean, safety issue in an eco-friendly ship is important. In this paper, recent safety improvement technologies for traction motors, ESS batteries and structures for eco-friendly ships are presented.