• 제목/요약/키워드: Electric railway system

검색결과 773건 처리시간 0.025초

전기철도에서의 고조파 발생과 계통응답특성(I) - 계통응답특성을 중심으로 - (Harmonic Generation and System Response Characteristics in Electrified Railway(I) - Focused on System Response Characteristics -)

  • 오광해;이장무
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.60-64
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    • 2004
  • Harmonic current originating from electric locomotives can be magnified due to the impedance characteristics of power supply circuit and bring about various problems. That is, electromagnetic interference with communication lines, operational trouble in signaling, overheat and/or vibration in power capacitor, mis-operation in protection relay and so on. Therefore, the exact assessment of the harmonic current flow must be undertaken at design and planning stage for the electric traction systems. for these reasons, this study propose a new approach to model and to analyse traction power feeding system focused on system response to current and voltage harmonic(PART I). Measurements of harmonics are also performed for railway power supply systems under normal operation. Spectrum and distortion analyses in measurement data are variously described in PART II.

철도 전원 공급 설비의 9 kHz ~ 150 kHz 대역에서 RFI 노이즈 저감 연구 (Study on the RFI Noise Reduction of the Electric Railway in the Frequency Range of 9 kHz to 150 kHz)

  • 강용삼;이종우
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권9호
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    • pp.1329-1334
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    • 2013
  • A electric railway is unique system that electric trains consumed huge electric power are travelled and is much interested with EMC. There were several problems exceeding the standard in the frequency range of 9kHz to 150kHz because the radiation noises were moved the higher frequency range according to developing the power electronic technology. It is studied the experimental confirmation of main noise source on the electric train and the analytic simulation for reducing the noise level in this paper.

표준화된 알루미늄 전동차의 개발 (Development of the Standardized Aluminum Electric Motor Car)

  • 서승일;최성호;임영호;이정수
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, design and construction process for the standardized electric motor car according to standard specification is described. Aluminum extrusion profiles and power and control system made domestically are used in the electric motor car. Also, plug-sliding door system for noise reduction and automatic train control system are developed and applied. Through the development of the electric motor car, most electric and control systems can be substituted by domestic standard systems, and safety and reliability of electric motor cars can be secured.

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STATCOM을 이용한 고속전철 부하가 연계된 계통의 안정도 향상에 관한 연구 (A Study on System Stability Improvement of Power System with High Speed Electric Railway Using STATCOM)

  • 이준경;오재경;김진오
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제52권11호
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    • pp.625-631
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this paper is to assess experimentally system stability of the 154 ㎸ transmission system due to the current of the forthcoming AC High-Speed Railway (HSR) era. It introduces a simple method to evaluate the system stability The proposed method also shows the relationship between stability and power losses, and the stability indices made by the numerical process proposed in this paper will be used to assess whether a system can be stabilized or not. This paper also presents the improvement of the stability via loss reduction using STATCOM. Reactive power compensation is often the most effective way to improve both power transfer capability and system stability. The suitable modeling of the electric railway system should be applicable to the PSS/E. In the case study the proposed method is tested on a practical system of the Korea Electric Power Corporation (KEPCO) which will be expected to accommodate the heavy HSR load. Furthermore, it prove that the compensation of voltage drop and its by-product, loss reduction is closely related to improvement of system stability.

경전철용 연료전지 하이브리드 동력시스템 설계 및 제어 (Design and Control Strategy of Fuel Cell Hybrid Power System for Light Electric Railway Vehicles)

  • 김영렬;박영원
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.772-777
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    • 2009
  • 지구 온난화를 경감 하기위한 차세대 동력시스템으로서 연료전지 동력시스템은 승용차를 중심으로 활발하게 개발되고 있다. 가선이 설치되어있지 않은 철로에서의 철도차량의 경우에 있어서도 연료전지 동력시스템의 적용이 선진 각국을 중심으로 연구개발 되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 가속, 타행주행 및 감속을 반복하여 주행하는 경전철에 대하여 연료전지 하이브리드 동력시스템을 적용하고자 할 때 이에 대한 설계 및 제어전략을 논하였고, Matlab/Simulink로 모델링하여 시뮬레이션을 수행하였다.

DC전철구간의 에너지회생장치 개발 방향 (Direction for Development of Energy Regeneration Device for DC Electric Railway System)

  • 김용기;배창한;한문섭;양영철;장수진
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.804-808
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    • 2007
  • when electric traction system used DC 1500V runs on decline of rail road track and slows down, Dc voltage goes beyond regular voltage. In this case extra power is forcibly wasted by resister because rectifier of substation and electric train including power converter and so on are out of order. This paper described a DC electric railway system, which can generate the excessive DC power form DC bus line to AC source in substation for traction system. The proposed regeneration inverter system for DC traction can be used as both an inverter and an active power filter(APF). As a regeneration inverter mode, it can recycle regenerative energy caused by decelerating tractions and as an active power filter mode, it can compensate for harmonic distortion produced by the rectifier substation. In addition, electric traction system products harmonic current and voltage distortion and reactive power because power converter is used so regeneration inverter normally runs such as active power filter(APF) for improving power quality. From the viewpoint of both power capacity and switching losses, the system is designed on the basis of three phase PWM inverters and composed of parallel inverters, output transformers, and an LCL filter.

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DC전철구간에서의 에너지 절약시스템에 대한 고찰 (Review of energy saving system for DC Electric Railway)

  • 김용기;윤희택;목재균;장세기
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.290-295
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    • 2004
  • Electrification of existing railroad as well as extension of double track, need a large amount of electric energy. Especially, increase in energy consumption of high cost causes much problems in domestic economy. It is neccessary to save energy for the crisis of exhaust of fossil energy. About $20{\~}25\%$ of regenerated energy of an electric railcar is lost on down slope run or on braking. In order to save energy in electric railway system, Therefor, application of energy regeneration system is proposed and introduced in the present paper.

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직류 전기철도 에너지 절감방안 연구 (A Study on the Energy Saving Strategy in Electric Railway System)

  • 최병운;창상훈;김학련
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.676-681
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    • 2005
  • The regenerative braked cars are being introduced in DC electric railway for energy saving. There has been a recent tendency for DC traction substation with regenerative inverter to increase in number. This is strongly related to the desire for effective utilization of electric power regenerated by DC electric cars and to the aim ensuring stable operation of regenerative braking system. The regenerative inverters DC power feed back from a generative car into AC power at a substation and supplies it to distribution lines. This paper suggest the result of characteristic analysis and capacity simulation. economical analysis in the regenerative inverter system.

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Single-phase Cascaded H-bridge Multilevel Active Power Filters in AC Electric Railway Systems

  • Wu, Liran;Wu, Mingli
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.788-797
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    • 2017
  • The power quality of AC electric railways has become an issue worthy of more and more concern. Many active compensators based on power converters have been proposed, but with complex transformers or coupled branches. This paper presents a single-phase cascaded H-bridge multilevel active power filter (APF), which can directly connect to the 27.5-kV power supplies to deal with power quality problems. According to field measured data, the load characteristics are analyzed, and the system configuration and control system are designed based on the load characteristic analysis. Finally, simulation and experimental results verify the effectiveness of the proposed APF system, considering some problems such as the supply voltage fluctuations and transient inrush currents in AC electric railway systems.

전차선로 속도향상에 따른 오버랩 구간(Overlap section) 경간 구성 기법 (Research on Configuration Optimization of Overlap Section in Overhead Catenary System for High-speed Railway)

  • 최태수;최규형
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제66권6호
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    • pp.975-980
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    • 2017
  • Overhead catenary system of electric railway has overlap sections which devide and tighten trolley wire supplying electric power to train, where current collection performances may become worse according to railway speed-up. Current collection tests conducted at 400 km/h test-bed section of Honam high-speed railway show that balanced line arrangement at overlap section is needed to secure current collection without arc generation between trolley wire and train current collection device. This paper proposes a design procedure of the overlap section to allow for tension increase and uplift of the trolley wires according to railway speed-up. By applying the proposed procedure to the overhead catenary system of Honam high-speed railway, it is suggested that the minimum span length should be 33.2 m for railway speed-up to 350 km/h and 43.7 m for speed-up to 400 km/h.