• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electric railway Vehicle

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Probabilistic Estimation of the Fatigue Strength of an Electric Car Bogie Frame (전동차 대차 프레임의 확률론적 피로강도 평가)

  • 서정원;구병춘;김남포;유원희;정흥채
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.261-266
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    • 2001
  • Bogie frame of the electric car is an important structural member for the support of vehicle leading. In general, more than 25 years' durability is necessary. A lot of study has been carried out for the prediction of the structural integrity of the bogie frame in experimental and theoretical domains. One of the useful methods is reliability-based approach. The objective of this paper is to estimate the structural integrity of the bogie frame of an electric car, which is under the running test. We used two approachs. In the first approach probabilistic distribution of S-N curve is used. In the second approach, limit state function is used.

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Fatigue life evaluation of Electric Car Bogie Frame (전동차 대차 프레임의 피로수명 평가)

  • Seo, Jung-Won;Kwon, Sung-Tae;Kim, Jeong-Guk
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1517-1522
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    • 2007
  • Bogie frame of the electric car is an important structural member for the support of vehicle loading. In general, more than 25 years' durability is necessary. A lot of study has been carried out for the prediction of the structural integrity of the bogie frame in experimental and theoretical domains. The objective of this paper is to estimate the structural integrity of the bogie frame of an electric car, which is under the running test. F.E. analysis of bogie frame was performed to find locations for attaching strain gage and to estimate static stress. Dynamic stress were measured by using strain gage in order to evaluate the structural integrity of the bogie frame.

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Frame Design Considering Exciting Frequency and Driving Characteristic of a Traction Motor for Electric Locomotive (전기기관차 견인전동기 운전점 특성과 가진주파수를 고려한 프레임 설계)

  • Kim, Chul-Su;Kim, Jae-Moon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.12
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    • pp.1759-1763
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we were performed a structural analysis and durability analysis for an integral frame with an axle according to development of the electric locomotive traction motor. In terms of the structural stability, as a result of the analysis modeling with coupling conditions of beam element and an alternative element of three-dimensional, the maximum von-Mises stress of the locking screw mounting frame were similar as 50MPa and 51MPa. Also A comparison of the natural frequency and the exciting frequency while driving of the electric locomotive No. 8200, the natural frequency is 627.05Hz~856.9Hz while the exciting frequency is not more than most 30Hz or 553Hz, 1110Hz. Therefore, it is possible to avoid the resonance.

Study of aerodynamic characteristic for a pantograph for Tilting train eXpress (TTX) (고속 틸팅열차의 틸팅 판토그라프 공력 특성 연구)

  • Ko T. H.;Kim G. N.;Goo D. H.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.177-180
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    • 2004
  • The development of a tilting train with construction of electric line on the conventional railway is required for speed-up on the conventional railway with many curving sections. For development of tilting train, the study and development of the tilting system and tilting bogie having the different mechanism with a general high speed train will play a main role for improving the technology in the field of Korean railway The study and development of the pantograph tilting mechanism in order to keep a good contact behavior between a pantograph and a contact wire by tilting a pantograph on the opposite direction of the vehicle tilting direction. In this study, we analyzed the aerodynamic characteristic of a developing pantograph on the tilting train and obtained the contact force with catenary by aerodynamic lift force by the aerodynamic analysis. We also performed the numerical analysis for design the device controlling lift force on a pantograph. From the aerodynamic simulation and parameter study for a device to control the lift force, we will suggest the various shape and the optimal shape of it corresponding to a developing tilting pantograph. The Fluent software is used for the calculation of flow profile in this study.

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Effect of Metal Removal and Traction Force on Contact Fatigue Life (견인력과 접촉표면 제거가 접촉피로수명에 미치는 영향)

  • Seo Jung-Won;Hur Hun-Mu;Choi Jae-Boong;Kim Young-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.29 no.10 s.241
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    • pp.1384-1391
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    • 2005
  • Damage often occurs on the surface of railway wheels due to wheel-rail contact fatigue. It should be removed before reaching wheel failure, because wheel failure can cause derailment with loss of life and property. The increase or decrease of the contact fatigue lift by the metal removal of the contact surface were investigated by many researchers, but they have not considered initial residual stress and traction force. The railway wheel has the initial residual stress formed during the manufacturing process, and the residual stress is changed by thermal stress induced by braking. The traction force and residual stress are operated on wheels of locomotive and electric motor vehicle. In this study, the effect of metal removal depth on the contact fatigue life for a railway wheel has been evaluated by applying lolling contact fatigue test. The effect of the traction force and metal removal on the contact fatigue life has been estimated by finite element analysis. It has been found that the initial residual stress determines the amount of metal removal depth if the traction coefficient is less than 0.15. If the traction coefficient is greater than 0.2, however, the amount of metal removal depth is independent on the intial residual stress.

Study of aerodynamic characteristic for a device controlling lift force on pantograph for Tilting train eXpress (TTX) (고속 틸팅열차의 판토그라프 양력조절장치 형상 설계 연구)

  • Ko Taehwan;Han Seong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.467-471
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    • 2004
  • The development of a tilting train with construction of electric line on the conventional railway is required for speed-up on the conventional railway with many curving sections. For development of tilting train, the study and development of the tilting system and tilting bogie having the different mechanism with a general high speed train will play a main role for improving the technology in the field of Korean railway. The study and development of the pantograph tilting mechanism in order to keep a good contact behavior between a pantograph and a contact wire by tilting a pantograph on the opposite direction of the vehicle tilting direction. In this study, we analyzed the aerodynamic characteristic of a developing pantograph on the tilting train and obtained the contact force with catenary by aerodynamic lift force by the aerodynamic analysis. We also performed the numerical analysis for design the device controlling lift force on a pantograph. From the aerodynamic simulation and parameter study for a device to control the lift force, we will suggest the various shape and the optimal shape of it corresponding to a developing tilting pantograph. The Fluent software is used for the calculation of flow profile in this study.

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An Exploratory Study on the Applicability of Thin-Film Photovoltaic Cells for Auxiliary Power Supply of a Personal Rapid Transit (PRT) Vehicle (PRT 차량의 보조 전력공급을 위한 유연소재 태양전지의 적용 가능성 연구)

  • Kang, Seok-Won;Han, Soo-Jin;Jeong, Rag-Gyo;Oh, Hyuck Keun;Ko, Sangwon;Choi, Dooho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.94-99
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    • 2014
  • Recently, trends in new transportation system development have been primarily focused on sustainable and ecofriendly mobility solutions. The personal rapid transit (PRT) system has been considered a promising candidate in this category; its competitiveness is being improved through convergence with cutting-edge electric vehicle (EV) technologies. However, battery-powered vehicles pose difficult technical challenges in attempts to achieve reliable and efficient operation. In this study, a design approach for a solar-power assisted PRT system is presented with small-scale demonstrations aimed at circumventing challenges facing its adoption, as well as helping speed the transition to electric-powered ground transportation. From the results, it is expected that flexible photovoltaic (PV) cells will be able to supply 11% of the power required by the service equipment installed in a prototype vehicle. In particular, flexible photovoltaic (PV) cells are advantageous in terms of cost, weight, and design considerations. Most importantly, the cells' flexibility and attach-ability are expected to give them great potential for extended application in various areas.

The Evaluation for Running Safety of Incheon International Airport Railway EMU (인천국제공항철도 전동차의 주행안전성 평가)

  • Hong, Yong-Ki;You, Won-Hee;Lee, Hi-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.619-625
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    • 2007
  • The dynamic characteristic test result of electric rail car which is operated in Incheon International Airport Railroad is described in this paper. Express train in Incheon International Airport Railroad drives at 120km/h first in the country and derailment coefficient was measured for empty car and full-loaded car respectively. The measurement result of derailment coefficient, a key safety indicator about derailment, of empty car was higher than full-loaded car and both were lower than 0.8. The railway state wasn't good in operated section where is serviced about 80eh and derailment coefficient also increased. Horizontal pressure was below 2.1 ton at empty car and below 2.4 ton at full-loaded car. The electric rail car in Incheon International Airport Railroad has been confirmed it's running safety at 120km/h by the measurement of derailment coefficient. But the way of assessing applied in this paper has demerits such as complication of test method, difficulty for measurement device installation and high cost. Therefore the method which is simple to measure and can certify vehicle's safety even when service driving has to be researched.

A new method to identify bridge bearing damage based on Radial Basis Function Neural Network

  • Chen, Zhaowei;Fang, Hui;Ke, Xinmeng;Zeng, Yiming
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.841-859
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    • 2016
  • Bridge bearings are important connection elements between bridge superstructures and substructures, whose health states directly affect the performance of the bridges. This paper systematacially presents a new method to identify the bridge bearing damage based on the neural network theory. Firstly, based on the analysis of different damage types, a description of the bearing damage is introduced, and a uniform description for all the damage types is given. Then, the feasibility and sensitivity of identifying the bearing damage with bridge vibration modes are investigated. After that, a Radial Basis Function Neural Network (RBFNN) is built, whose input and output are the beam modal information and the damage information, respectively. Finally, trained by plenty of data samples formed by the numerical method, the network is employed to identify the bearing damage. Results show that the bridge bearing damage can be clearly reflected by the modal information of the bridge beam, which validates the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Design of Semi-Active suspension system for Railway Vehicle with narrow gauge (협궤 차량용 준능동형 현가 시스템 설계)

  • Lee Nam-Jin;Kim Chul-Gun;Nam Hak-Gi
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.473-478
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    • 2005
  • Active suspension system improves ride quality with optimized suspension force, generated by electric, hydrolic or pneumatic power and controlled by micro-processor under various operation condition of train, while Semi-Active susepsion system provides optimized and controlled characteristics of suspensions such as damping coefficient without external energy. The benefits fo Semi-Active suspension are no required power source and to be made compact with lower cost. Train with narrow gauge could be more unstable than one for normal or wide gauge, and it could be more vibrated than others one by external force such as aerodynamic force and track irregularity. So, the reduced ride quality could be improved with appling with Semi-active suspension system. In this report, the Semi-Active suspension system for narrow gauge train shall be proposed and to prepare the Roller Rig test of this train, integration of system, development of control algorithm and confirmation of its performance with simulation tool would be taken.

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