• Journal of Power Electronics
• /
• 제19권3호
• /
• pp.761-770
• /
• 2019

This paper proposes a hybrid phase windings excitation method for improving the efficiency of a 7-phase brushless DC (BLDC) motor in the electric propulsion system of a ship. The electrical losses of a BLDC motor system depend on the operating region and the number of excited phase windings (2-phase, 4-phase or general 6-phase windings). In this paper the operating region and torque/speed characteristics according to the motor rotation speed and propeller load are analyzed for a number of excitation methods. In addition, it analyzes the electrical losses of the system under each of the excitation methods in the entire operating region of the motor. In every sampling time, the proposed control method calculates the electrical loss of the system for each of the excitation methods and operates a 7-phase BLDC motor by selecting the excitation method that results a decreased electrical loss at the operating speed. The usefulness of the proposed control algorithm is verified through experimental results.

• 한국항공우주학회지
• /
• 제43권12호
• /
• pp.1097-1107
• /
• 2015

일반적인 수직이착륙 항공기는 높은 출력대 중량비의 가스터빈엔진을 사용한다. 그러나 높은 연료 소모율로 인해 소형 항공기에는 적합하지 않다. 본 연구에서는 직렬 하이브리드-전기 추진시스템을 대안으로 제안하였으며, 시스템을 구성할 소형엔진과 전기모터, 배터리에 대한 기술조사 비교분석을 수행하였다. 연구를 위한 고정익 수직이착륙 무인항공기로 I사(社)의 65 kg급 수직이착륙 P-무인기를 사용하였다. 개발한 발전제어 및 전력제어 알고리즘의 타당성과 항속시간을 예측하기 위해 Matlab/simulink$^{(R)}$를 이용한 시뮬레이션을 수행하였다. 그 결과 알고리즘이 비교적 잘 작동하는 것을 확인하였고, 직렬 하이브리드-전기 시스템이 임무형상을 만족하는 7시간의 항속시간을 충분히 만족 할 수 있을 것으로 예측하였다.

• 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 전력전자학회 1999년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
• /
• pp.282-286
• /
• 1999

This paper presents a vector control of parallel drive, a beatless control and a low switching PWM technique for the propulsion system of Electric car as transient state which are included interrupting line voltage, changing line voltage slowly, suddenly, regenerating light load and starting from backward running. Improved performance and a validation of proposed method is shown by the experimental results using a 1.65MVA IGBT VVVF inverter and inertia load equivalent to 160 tons electric cars through a running and transient state test.

• 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국철도학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집
• /
• pp.233-240
• /
• 1998

This paper presents a high efficiency low switching PWM technique for the propulsion system of Electric car. In order to achieve the continuous voltage control to six-step and a low harmonics with low switching frequency under 500㎐, the synchronous technique is combined with a space vector overmodulation and implemented by using DSP. Improved performance and a validation of proposed method is shown by the experimental results using a 1.65MVA IGBT VVVF inverter and inertia load equivalent to 160 tons electric cars.

• 한국산업정보학회논문지
• /
• 제25권5호
• /
• pp.49-57
• /
• 2020

기존의 전기 모터는 큰 중량과 부피의 단점으로 항공기 적용에 적합하지 않다. 고온 초전도 (High-Temperature Superconducting: HTS) 모터는 전류 밀도와 자기장 밀도가 높으며 손실이 적어 일반 전기모터와 비교하여 크기와 무게를 크게 줄일 수 있다. 본 논문은 미래 항공기 전기 추진용 HTS 모터의 개념 설계 및 해석 결과를 제시한다. 회전속도가 7,200 RPM인 2.5 MW 용량의 HTS 모터를 설계하고 무게 대비 출력 비(kW/kg)를 분석하였다. HTS 모터 계자코일 (Field Coil)의 운전온도는 LH₂ (Liquid Hydrogen) 냉각을 고려하여 20K을 선정하였다. 고정자 권선 (Stator Winding)은 다상 구성 (Multi-Phase Configuration)으로 연결하였고 와전류 (Eddy Current) 손실을 최소화하기 위해 Litz 선을 사용하였다. 결과적으로 모터의 무게 대비 출력 비는 약 18.67 kW/kg으로 기존 모터보다 훨씬 높음을 확인하였다.

• 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국철도학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
• /
• pp.220-224
• /
• 2005

EMU(Electric Multiple Unit) operated in local area is mostly consist of moving system on the rail and the traction motor drives the gear and wheel with the mechanical propulsion force. Most of countries are interested in Magnetic Levitation Vehicle for the transportation system on next generation and they have been studying about it continuously. Thus this paper is studied the Linear Induction Motor as the propulsion equipment of Magnetic Levitation Vehicle

• 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국철도학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집
• /
• pp.226-232
• /
• 1998

In this pager, we present IGBT VVVF inverters as a 1C1M propulsion system for electric car. This inverters are composed of high power IGBT's and controlled by compact control units. The control unit performs full digital control by using 32bit DSP and microconteroller. By using CAN-bus, high speed network is constructed within tow control units. The stack is simplified and optimized by using plate bus and IGBT driver units of hybrid-type.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
• /
• pp.278-280
• /
• 1996

This paper presents a high performance AC propulsion system for electric car to improve traction capability. The presented VVVF inverter was composed of as GTO thyristor and the the controller was fully digitalized by using 32bit DSP. The improved PWM algorithms and the new adhesion control were adapted to improve traction characteristics. This system could be possible the higher reliability and flexibility. The field test results showed the higher performances characteristics of the presented system.

• 전기학회논문지
• /
• 제60권8호
• /
• pp.1502-1509
• /
• 2011

This Paper presents characteristic analysis in terms of interior permanent magnet synchronous motor for electric vehicle propulsion using numerical analysis. Torque ripple analysis, thermal analysis, demagnetization analysis of permanent magnet and mechanical stress analysis with variable operating condition are presented. According to these characteristic analysis, both the performance of motor and possible problems during the operation are examined thoroughly in advance.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
• /
• pp.373-375
• /
• 1997

In this paper, we present IGBT VVVF inverters as a 1C1M propulsion system for electric car. These inverters are composed of high power IGBT's and controlled by compact control units. The control unit performs full digital control by using 32bit DSP and microcontroller. By using CAN-bus, high speed network is constructed within four control units. The stack is simplified and optimized by using plate bus and IGBT driver units of hybrid-type.