• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electric field density

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Influence of Flux Density of Electric Leakage Area by Inundation (침수에 의한 누전지역의 자속밀도 영향)

  • Choi, Woon-Shik;Kim, Tag-Yong;Kim, Jin-Sa
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.6
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    • pp.1109-1113
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    • 2010
  • Recently, important for the safety has been increasing together economic developments. The leakage only is measured by the voltage difference. This method is a way to contact the electric leakage area. It can cause electric shock at users. We propose a non-contact method to detect a short circuit in this paper. We investigate magnetic field at electric leakage area to present non-contact method. Simulated environment created a short circuit in the flooded areas. Voltage is supplied 50, 150 and 200[V]. Magnetic field was measured at 0, 5 and 10[cm]. Magnetic flux was reduced about $0.4[{\mu}T/cm]$ depending on the distance changes in the steady region. But we confirmed that magnetic flux is measured the same value depending on the distance changes in the electric leakage area.

Analysis of the electromagnetic phenomena in vacuum interrupter with axial magnetic field type for Safety break (안전차단을 위한 축자계형 진공인터럽터의 전자계 현상 해석)

  • 서상현
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this paper is analyses about in 12kV/50kA vacuum interrupter with an axial magnetic field type electrode system through the studies of electromagnetic phenomena for the possess of Safety break. Vacuum interrupter is important in electric safety part. In this paper, we performed analysis of electric field, magnetic field, current density in AMF electrode using the Maxwell 3D simulation.

Comparative Analysis of the PWM of an Inverter for an Electric Aircraft Thrust Motor

  • Koo, Bon-soo;Jo, Seong-hyeon;Choi, In-ho
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2021
  • As global environmental regulations have been strengthened, the eco-friendly market has grown rapidly. In the field of aircraft, research on electric vertical take-off and landing aircraft that can enter city centers and perform personal air transportation using electric propulsion is ongoing. For aircraft using electric propulsion methods to operate reliably, electric power thrust systems are a key factor. Electric aircraft require a high power density for propulsion systems with strict limits on volume and weight. The efficient control of inverter systems is essential for achieving high power density. Therefore, in this paper, the characteristics of inverters and motors were analyzed through simulations based on the space vector pulse width modulation (PWM) and discontinuous PWM methods for controlling inverter systems.

Simulation of electromagnetic Phenomena in Vacuum interrupter with axial magnetic field type by Arc (아크 발생에 의한 축자계형 진공인터럽터의 전자계 현상 시뮬레이션)

  • Seo, Sang-Hyun;Ha, Sung-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.05e
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    • pp.19-22
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we performed analysis of electric field, magnetic field, current density in AMF electrode using the Maxwell 3D simulation. The current distribution and magnetic field in simple models are analyzed to verify its efficiency and accuracy. In the vicinity of the slits of axial magnetic field type electrode a comparatively high axial magnetic flux density existsIn addition the validity of FEM is confirmed by performing the analyses of distribution in current density and magnetic flux density.

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New Force Expression on Dielectrics: Equivalent Electrifying Current Method

  • Choi, Hong-Soon;Lee, Se-Hee
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.2262-2267
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    • 2017
  • A new force expression on dielectrics subjected to electric field is proposed in this paper. It is the electric version of the equivalent magnetizing current method in magnetic field. From the idea of electromagnetic duality, virtual equivalent electrifying magnetic current method is conjectured in the field of dielectric force problem. Numerical results show that the proposed method has good agreements with the conventional methods. The merits and demerits of the proposed method are also discussed.

Electric field distribution and discharge characteristics in accordance with various ITO electrode structures in AC-PDP

  • Cho, Seok-H.;Oh, P.Y.;Kim, J.H.;Hong, Y.J.;Kwon, G.C.;Cho, G.S.;Choi, E.H.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.396-399
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    • 2008
  • In this study, the electric field distributions have been investigated by simulation in accordance with the various shapes of ITO-electrodes. Also we have measured the density of excited Xe atoms in the 1s5 state in discharge cell, where the gap distance of 60 um, gas pressure of 400 Torr, Xe contents of 7%, and sustaining voltage of 200 V are kept in this experiment. The maximum density of excited Xe atoms in the 1s5 state in a discharge cell for the fish-boned, T shaped and squared ITO electrodes have been measured to be $3.01\;{\times}\;10^{13}\;cm^{-3}$, $2.66\;{\times}\;10^{13}\;cm^{-3}$ and $2.06\;{\times}\;10^{13}\;cm^{-3}$, respectively. It is shown that the electric field distribution with different ITO Electrodes is essential factor for these maximum density of excited Xe atoms in discharge cell.

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Visualization of Internal Electric Field on Plasma (플라즈마 내부 전기장 가시화)

  • Shin, Han Sol;Yu, Tae Jun;Lee, Kun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.80-85
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    • 2016
  • It costs high in both memory usage and time consuming to sample the space to compute charge density and calculate electric field on that with large size of plasma data. In real-time and interactive application, accelerating the compute time is critical problem. In this paper, we suggest new method to visualize electric field by using convolution theorem, and the parallel computing to accelerate computing time by using GPGPU. We conduct a simulation that compare running time between the methods with convolution and without convolution. We discussed the method of visualization of multivariate data in three dimensional space using colored volume rendering and surface construction.

Durability Estimation for ER(Electro-Rheological) Fluids of Arabic Gum Components (아라빅 검 성분의 ER유체에 대한 내구성 평가)

  • Kim, O.S.;Park, W.C.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2001
  • Electro-Rheological(ER) fluids undergo a phase-change when subjected to an external electric field, and this phase-change typically manifests itself as a many-order-of magnitude change in the rheological behavior. This paper presents experimental results on material properties for an ER fluids of arabic gum components subjected to electrical fatigues. As a first step, ER fluids are made of arabic gum 25% of particle weight-concentration. Following the construction of test mechanism for estimated durability of ER fluid, the dynamic yield stress, shear stress and current density of the ER fluids are experimentally distilled as a function of DC electric field. The durability estimation of operated ER fluids are distilled and compared with those of unused ER fluids. In addition, the surface roughness of the employed electrode for copper and aluminum are evaluated as a function of the number of the electric-field cycles.

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Analysis of Electric Field Distribution and Characteristics of Volume Resistivity in HDPE/EVA Film for Recycling (재활용을 고려한 HDPE/EVA필름의 전계분포 및 체적저항특성 해석)

  • Lee, Hung-Kyu;Lim, Kee-Joe;Kim, Yong-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.801-807
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    • 2008
  • Recently, CV, CN-CV and CNCV-W cable are used for HVDC transmission and distribution cable. However, XLPE which is used as insulation layer of power cable has thermosetting properties. It is very difficult to recycling. In this paper, we prepared HDPE/EVA film, which the blending ratio are 80:20, 70:30, 60:40, 50;50 respectively for the purpose of recycling. Main factor such as electric field distribution and its resistivity in insulation system affected on insulation performance and reliability for HVDC applications. Therefore, electric field distribution formed by space charge and characteristics of volume resistivity was currently investigated. We suggest the possibility of utilization for HVDC insulation layer from the results.

Dielectrophoretic Technique for the Preparation of Density Gradient Polymers Doped with a Dipolar Modifier

  • Woo, Dong-Jin;Mun, Jeong-Min;Lee, Suck-Hyun;Suh, Moon-Ho
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.467-470
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    • 2003
  • The dielectrophoretic technique was used to prepare density gradient polymers, polystyrene doped with a dipolar modifier, diphenyl sulfide. We have measured concentration gradients of the dopant by UV/Nis spectroscopy as a function of time in a nonuniform electric field. Measured concentration data at different positions of the sample confirmed that a concentration gradient arose after a nonuniform electric field was applied to the system, these data were used to compare the concentration profile with that predicted by the dielectrophoresis equation.