• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electric and Magnetic Field

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Electromagnetic Forces Measurement of Various Electric Appliances and Places (각종 전기기기 및 장소에서의 전자파 측정)

  • Kim, Deok-Won;Ryu, Chang-Yong;Kim, Su-Chan;Yoon, Hyung-Ro
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1995 no.05
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    • pp.179-182
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    • 1995
  • Although air, water, and noise pollutions have been widely recognized, electromagnetic forces(EMF) hazard has been rarely recognized as a pollution and very little studies has been done in this country. Thus, in this study electromagnetic forces radiated by various home appliances, once machines, and communication equipments were measured and so were several places radiating strong EMF such as subway stations and electric substations. Among the home appliances microwave oven senates lots of magnetic field and microwaves, and electric mattress does strong magnetic field. In video game room strong magnetic and considerable electric fields were measured. It was observed strong magnetic field inside of electric powered train and very strong magnetic and electric fields on some platforms. Hand-phone and car-phone radiate very hazardous level of microwaves to brain and that they rapidly come into wide use. In this study data base for various electric machines and places radiating strong EMFs were constructed and could be used for future epidemiological studies.

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Effect of Magnetic Field on NOx Removal for Wire-Plate Plasma Reactor (선대 평판형 플라즈마 반응기에서 NOx 제거에 미치는 자계의 영향)

  • Park, J.Y.;Son, S.D.;Han, S.B.;Lee, D.H.;Kim, J.D.;Mun, Y.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07e
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    • pp.2251-2252
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the effect of magnetic field was measured on NOx removal characteristics for wire-plate plasma reactor with magnetic field applied to electric field vertically. NOx from simulated diesel engine flue gas are decomposed by the corona discharge of DC, AC and Pulsed voltages in wire-plate reactor. Consumption power increased with increasing discharge voltage. When magnetic field was applied to electric field vertically, consumption power decreased. NOx removal rate and arc transition voltage of plasma reactor with magnetic field were higher than those of plasma reactor without magnetic field.

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Analysis of the Rotational Magnetic Field using the FEM and the 2-Dimensional Permeability Tensor (유한 요소법과 이차원 텐서를 이용한 회전자계의 특성 해석)

  • Lee, Chang-Hwan;Kim, Hong-Kyu;Jung, Hyun-Kyo;Hong, Sun-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.169-171
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    • 1996
  • Recently, the finite element analysis(FEM) using two dimensional magnetic permeability tensor was introduced to calculate the magnetic field considering the rotational hysteresis. We obtain the tensor matrix from the measured data using two-dimensional magnetic measuring apparatus. We calculate the induced magnetic flux density and the rotational hysteresis loss under the model with the same condition with the measuring apparatus. Therefore we show that FEM with tensor can be used to calculate the magnetic flux density and the rotational hysteresis loss in the arbitrary rotational magnetic field.

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Edge wave propagation in an Electro-Magneto-Thermoelastic homogeneous plate subjected to stress

  • Kakar, Rajneesh;Kakar, Shikha
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.53 no.6
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    • pp.1201-1214
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    • 2015
  • This paper introduces the combined effect of electric field, magnetic field and thermal field on edge wave propagating in a homogeneous isotropic prestressed plate of finite thickness and infinite length. The dispersion relation of edge wave has been obtained by using classical dynamical theory of thermoelasticity. The phase velocity has been computed and shown graphically for various initial stress parameter, electro-magneto parameter, electric parameter and thermoelastic coupling parameter.

Characteristics of Electric and Mgnetic Field Profiles from Transformer and GIS Perimeters (변압기와 GIS 주변에서 전장과 자장 분포의 특성)

  • 이복희;이승칠;안창환;길형준;장석훈;박동화;곽희로
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 1998
  • This paper deals with the power frequency electric and magnetic profiles from transformer and gas-insulated swichgear(GIS) perimeters in the indoor power substation. Measurements of electric and magnetic field magnitudes were carried out by using single axis and three axes field meters at a height of 1[m]. The resultant electric and magnetic field profiles measured in the vicinity of the transformer were displayed as a 2-dimensional plot. The electric fields intensity are relatively low value of about 2.3~9[V/m], and the magnetic fields intensity range from 0.3 to [$20.3\mu$T]. Also, in the GIS perimeter the electric fields intensity are in the range of 2.2~2.5[V/m], and the high magnetic fields are largely localized to the intermediate section of the GIS and their amplitudes are [$1.2~39.5\mu$T]. Metal enclosures of transform and GIS play a role in reducing the electric field, and the magnetic fields are characterized by a rapid decrease with distance from the transformer and GIS enclosures.

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A removal characteristics of NOx at the cylinderical plasma reactor with magnetic field (자계가 인가된 원통형 플라즈마 반응기에서 질소산화물의 제거특성)

  • Park, Jae-Yoon;Lee, Dong-Hoon;Koh, Yong-Sul;Park, Sang-Hyun;Koh, Hee-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07e
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    • pp.1782-1784
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    • 1998
  • The effect of magnetic field was measured on NOx removal for cylinderical-wire plasma reactor with magnetic field applied to electric field vertically. Consumption power increased with increasing discharge voltage. When magnetic field was applied to electric field vertically, consumption power decreased NOx removal rate of plasma reactor with magnetic field were higher, 10-15%, than that of plsama reactor without magnetic field. And NOx removal rate decreased with increasing gas flow rate.

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Analysis and Comparision of Measured and Calculated Value on Magnetic Fields Strength under Transmission Lines (초고압 송전선로의 자계크기 해석과 실측 비교)

  • Cho, Sung-Bae;Lee, Eun-Woong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.7
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    • pp.832-838
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    • 1999
  • Recently, there are growing concerns about power frequency electric and magnetic fields coming out from the high voltage transmission lines, because of the wide spread perception of their probable harmful effect on human body. In connection with this trend, this paper describes the electric and magnetic fields measurement result around 154 kV and 345 kV transmission lines, a comparison of measured EMF to calculated one and the correlations between transmission lines currents and measured magnetic fields. Daily maximum and minimum magnetic field quantities under the selected 154 kV and 345 kV transmission lines had been measured for 1 year of 1997 and the average value of magnetic field exposure under the lines were calculated and presented based on the measured data.

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Effects of Electric and Magnetic Fields to Seed Germination and Its Early Growth (전계와 자계가 식물씨앗의 발아와 초기생장에 미치는 영향)

  • Moon, Jae-Duk;Kyon, Nam-Yul
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.55 no.6
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    • pp.328-333
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    • 2006
  • All the plants on earth live under an electric and magnetic field because the earth is a magnet and there is an electric field between the charged cloud and the ground. It has been reported that electromagnetic fields influence both the activation of ions and polarization of dipoles in living cells of seeds and plants, though the mechanism of these actions is still poorly understood. In this paper, the effects of the electric and magnetic fields and exposure times to the germination of several vegetable seeds and its early growth have been investigated experimentally to find out the feasibility of a plant factory for mass production of clean and unpolluted vegetables. The germination rate and the growth rate of some seeds under the fields exposed were analysed and compared with those of unexposed ones. It is found that the germination rate and its early growth rate of exposed seeds under the fields were accelerated about 1.1-1.4 and 1.7-2.2 times in maximum compared with those of unexposed ones. But, however, an inhibitory effect on germination and plant early growth were shown in the case of the higher electric and magnetic fields.

Profiles of electric and magnetic fields in the vicinity of 22.9[kV] Distribution Line (22.9[kV] 배전선로 주변의 전장과 자장의 분포)

  • Lee, Bok-H.;Gil, Hyoung-J.;Ahn, Chang-H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07e
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    • pp.1653-1655
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, measurement and analysis of ELF electric and magnetic fields in the vicinity of 22.9[kV] distribution line have been performed. The height of measuring point from the earth's surface was 1[m], and the distance between the device and the operator was more than 3[m]. The experiments have been carried out by lateral profile, and we have made use of FIELDS program for the sake of comparision the experimental data with the theoretical value. Electric and magnetic fields intensity were strong under a distribution line, and were inversely proportional to lateral distance. The profiles of electric field were M shape and those of magnetic field were $\cap$ shape. Electric and magnetic fields intensity were increased with increasing the measurement height.

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Recent Progress in Magneto-Mechano-Electric Generators (자기-기계-전기 변환소자를 이용한 에너지 하베스팅 기술)

  • Hwang, Geon-Tae;Ryu, Jungho;Yoon, Woon-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.271-282
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    • 2021
  • The internet of things (IoT) technology is a key component for the advent of 4th industrial revolution, which is the network of home appliances, infrastructures, and vehicles to remotely investigate these systems. For the operation of compact IoT devices, batteries are widely used as electric power, and the limited lifetime of batteries inevitably leads to periodic replacement. Magneto-mechano-electric (MME) generators may be alternatives to batteries inside the IoT devices by converting stray magnetic field into electric energy, since we are always surrounded by ambient alternating current (AC) magnetic fields induced from electric power transmission lines everywhere. This article reviews the recent domestic research progress in high-performance MME generators and their application field for IoT and electronic devices.