• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electric Energy Management System

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Implementation and Verification Analysis of Micro-EMS for Controlling EES (EES 제어를 위한 Micro-EMS 구현 및 실증 분석)

  • Kim, Kwang-Ho;Kim, Gyu-Sik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 2015
  • The energy storage system is actively used as the widespread of smart grid. In the case of large scale EES, it can be efficiently controlled linked with BEMS or BAS. But, in the case of EES installed in a small sized household, it needs the help of the remote control system because it lacks the expert for controlling and operating of EES. In addition, in the case when the solar energy generation and EES are installed at the same time, a small sized EMS which can be efficiently controlled depending on the solar energy generation or electric power load is needed. In this paper, the EMS which can efficiently control the solar power generation as well as EES installed in a small sized household is implemented and its usefulness is verified through some experimental studies.

A Performance Analysis of 60 Horsepower Vertical Mounted Gasoline Engine Applied to Multi-copter of Unmanned Aircraft Vehicle (무인 멀티콥터에 적용된 60마력급 직립형 가솔린 엔진의 성능 분석)

  • RYUNKYUNG KIM;KYUNGWAN KO;SUNGGI KWON;GYECHOON PARK
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.758-766
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    • 2023
  • Multi-copter of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) was initially developed as strategic technology in the only military field, but it is developing into an industrial field with a wide range of applications in the civil sector based on the development and convergence of aviation technology and information and communication technology. Currently, the degree of utilization of multi-copter is increasing in various industries for the purpose of performing classic tactical missions, logistics transportation, farm management, internet supply, video filming, weather management, life-saving, etc, and active technology development responding to market demand. Existing commercial multi-copter mainly use an electric energy propulsion system consisting of an electric battery and a brushless direct current (BLDC) motor. It is the limitations for usage in the flying time (up to 20 minutes) and payload (less than 20 kg). this study aims to overcome these limitations and expand the commercialization of engine-powered multi-copter of UAV in various industries in the futures.

An Optimal Power Scheduling Method Applied in Home Energy Management System Based on Demand Response

  • Zhao, Zhuang;Lee, Won Cheol;Shin, Yoan;Song, Kyung-Bin
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.677-686
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we first introduce a general architecture of an energy management system in a home area network based on a smart grid. Then, we propose an efficient scheduling method for home power usage. The home gateway (HG) receives the demand response (DR) information indicating the real-time electricity price, which is transferred to an energy management controller (EMC). Referring to the DR, the EMC achieves an optimal power scheduling scheme, which is delivered to each electric appliance by the HG. Accordingly, all appliances in the home operate automatically in the most cost-effective way possible. In our research, to avoid the high peak-to-average ratio (PAR) of power, we combine the real-time pricing model with the inclining block rate model. By adopting this combined pricing model, our proposed power scheduling method effectively reduces both the electricity cost and the PAR, ultimately strengthening the stability of the entire electricity system.

Simulation of Autonomous Electric Power Market

  • Tezuka, Tetsuo;Kohda, Norio
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.340-345
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    • 2001
  • Electric power market in Japan is now on the trend of deregulation and privatization just like in Europe and the United States. And various approaches for risk management have been investigated taking the electric power price fluctuation after the deregulation into account. The behavior of the investment in power generation plants has not, however, been studied in detail yet due to the complexity of the problem. The problem of the investment in the deregulated power market is that of autonomous decentralized decision-making system, which includes various kinds of decision-makers, that is, power producers called IPPS Each generator has its own criteria for plant investment. Therefore, the total behavior of the decentralized power market will be so complicated, and normative approach will not be applicable fur this analysis. We have developed a simulation-based system fur behavioral analysis and also the framework design of the decentralized power market.

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Analysis and Design of Profiling Adaptor for XML based Energy Storage System (XML 기반의 에너지 저장용 프로파일 어댑터 분석 및 설계)

  • Woo, Yongje;Park, Jaehong;Kang, Mingoo;Kwon, Kiwon
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2015
  • The Energy Storage System stores electricity for later use. This system can store electricity from legacy electric power systems or renewable energy systems into a battery device when demand is low. When there is high electricity demand, it uses the electricity previously stored and enables efficient energy usage and stable operation of the electric power system. It increases the energy usage efficiency, stabilizes the power supply system, and increases the utilization of renewable energy. The recent increase in the global interest for efficient energy consumption has increased the need for an energy storage system that can satisfy both the consumers' demand for stable power supply and the suppliers' demand for power demand normalization. In general, an energy storage system consists of a Power Conditioning System, a Battery Management System, a battery cell and peripheral devices. The specifications of the subsystems that form the energy storage system are manufacturer dependent. Since the core component interfaces are not standardized, there are difficulties in forming and operating the energy storage system. In this paper, the design of the profile structure for energy storage system and realization of private profiling system for energy storage system is presented. The profiling system accommodates diverse component settings that are manufacturer dependent and information needed for effective operation. The settings and operation information of various PCSs, BMSs, battery cells, and other peripheral device are analyzed to define profile specification and structure. A profile adapter software that can be applied to energy storage system is designed and implemented. The profiles for energy storage system generated by the profile authoring tool consist of a settings profile and operation profile. Setting profile consists of configuration information for energy device what composes energy saving system. To be more specific, setting profile has three parts of category as information for electric control module, sub system, and interface for communication between electric devices. Operation profile includes information in relation to the method in which controls Energy Storage system. The profiles are based on standard XML specification to accommodate future extensions. The profile system has been verified by applying it to an energy storage system and testing charge and discharge operations.

Implementation of Real-time Power Facility Monitoring System Using WSN (무선 센서 네트워크 기술을 이용한 전력 설비 실시간 감시 시스템 구현)

  • Kim, Young-Il;Cho, Seon-Ku;Yi, Bong-Jae;Song, Jae-Ju;Shin, Jin-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10c
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    • pp.488-490
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    • 2006
  • In the electric power industry, It is important that the supply of energy must always be guaranteed. To satisfy these requirements, various forms of technologies are needed, such as RFID tag, reader, sensor network, middleware and so on. WSN (Wireless Sensor Network) technologies of the electric power industry are in the early stage and there is no clear guideline for developing electric facility management system using WSN. Relevant experience is limited, the challenge will be to derive requirement from business practice and to determine whether it is possible or not. To explore this issue, we focus on researching and field test of prototype system in Korea Electric Power Corporation (KEPCO). In this paper we describe requirement from power industry. And we introduce design and implementation of the power facility monitoring system.

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Optimal Scheduling in Power-Generation Systems with Thermal and Pumped-Storage Hydroelectric Units

  • Kim, Sehun;Rhee, Minho
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.99-115
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    • 1990
  • This paper is concerned with the unit commitment problem in an electric power system with both thermal and pumped-storage hydroelectric units. This is a mixed integer programming problem and the Lagrangean relaxation method is used. We show that the relaxed problem decomposes into two kinds of subproblems : a shortest-path problem for each thermal unit and a minimum cost flow problem for each pumped-storage hydroelectric unit. A method of obtaining an incumbenet solution from the solution of a relaxed problem is presented. The Lagrangean multipliers are updated using both subgradient and incremental cost. The algorithm is applied to a real Korean power generation system and its computational results are reported and compaired with other works.

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Operation Performance of a Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cell Cogeneration System for Residential Application (가정용 고분자연료전지 시스템의 운전 방법에 따른 성능 비교)

  • Lee, W.Y.;Jeong, K.S.;Yu, S.P.;Um, S.K.;Kim, C.S.
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.364-371
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    • 2005
  • Fuel cell systems(FCS) have a financial and environmental advantage by providing electricity at a high efficiency and useful heat. For use in a residence, a polymer electrolyte fuel cell system(PEFCS) with a battery pack and a hot water storage tank has been modelled and simulated. The system is operated without connection to grid line. Its electric conversion efficiency and heat recovery performance are highly dependent on operation strategies and also on the seasonal thermal and electric load pattern. The output of the fuel cell is controlled stepwise as a function of the state of the battery and/or the storage water tank. In this study various operation strategies for cogeneration fuel cell systems are investigated. Average fuel saving rates at different seasons are calculated to find proper load management strategy. The scheme can be used to determine the optimal operating strategies of PEFCS for residential and building applications.

MV Cable Failure Statistics Analysis and Failure Rate Utilization Method of Prioritization of Diagnosis Targets (지중 배전용케이블 고장통계 분석 및 고장률 활용 진단대상 우선순위 선정방법)

  • Cho, Chong-Eun;Lee, On-You;Kim, Sang-Bong;Kim, Kang-Sik
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.263-268
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    • 2021
  • This paper statistically analyzes the time required for each failure cause and describes a diagnostic method for 159 reports of failure analysis of MV cables that occurred in the distribution system of KEPCO over the past 18 years. In addition, the manufacturer's failure rate compared to 100C-km was calculated using 381 cases of MV cable deterioration failure between 2008 and 2020. It is hoped that this paper will help those in charge of maintaining underground facilities at the business office to use the failure rate to prioritize facility diagnosis.

Active Distribution System Planning for Low-carbon Objective using Cuckoo Search Algorithm

  • Zeng, Bo;Zhang, Jianhua;Zhang, Yuying;Yang, Xu;Dong, Jun;Liu, Wenxia
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.433-440
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    • 2014
  • In this study, a method for the low-carbon active distribution system (ADS) planning is proposed. It takes into account the impacts of both network capacity and demand correlation to the renewable energy accommodation, and incorporates demand response (DR) as an available resource in the ADS planning. The problem is formulated as a mixed integer nonlinear programming model, whereby the optimal allocation of renewable energy sources and the design of DR contract (i.e. payment incentives and default penalties) are determined simultaneously, in order to achieve the minimization of total cost and $CO_2$ emissions subjected to the system constraints. The uncertainties that involved are also considered by using the scenario synthesis method with the improved Taguchi's orthogonal array testing for reducing information redundancy. A novel cuckoo search (CS) is applied for the planning optimization. The case study results confirm the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed method.