• 복식문화연구
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• 제30권3호
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• pp.444-454
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• 2022

Flipped learning research has been applied in various educational fields since 2015 and the educational effects have been discussed in previous literature. In the beauty field, flipped learning research is insufficient; in particular, it is difficult to find research on flipped learning specifically concerning nail beauty education. The purpose of this study is to develop a model for applying flipped learning to nail beauty education which should involve practical training based on theory. Such an approach is considered effective. Data were collected and analyzed focusing on previous studies with flipped learning applied as a research method. The subject of the research is "Nail Color Design 1", a common nail major elective subject at J college. The "Nail Color Design 1" course is a practice-oriented course in the form of theory and practical classes. Consequently, the flipped learning education model for nail beauty was designed by reflecting learners' needs through the ADDIE instructional design model. It was applied based on the education structure of the Pre-class, In-class, and Post-class of the PARTNER instructional learning model. This study deviates from the traditional practical education model, and has educational significance as a practical model in which flipped learning is applied to nail beauty subjects and self-reflection is derived through project practice.

• 대한공업교육학회지
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• 제31권2호
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• pp.233-256
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• 2006

이 연구의 목적은 우리나라 공업기술교과 성격과 내용이 유사한 외국의 교육과정을 비교 분석함으로서 교육과정 개정의 흐름과 방향, 그리고 교과의 목표와 내용체계에 대하여 고찰해 보는 데 있다. 이를 위하여 이 연구에서는 문헌연구를 중심으로 한 연구방법을 수행하였다. 이 연구에서는 우리나라 공업기술교과와 유사한 과목들이 편성되어 운영되고 있는 일본, 미국, 영국, 그리고 뉴질랜드와 호주의 교육과정을 중심으로 분석하였다.이 연구의 결과를 요약하여 정리하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 우리나라 공업기술교과와 유사한 과목으로는 일본의 '공업기술기초'와 '과제연구', 미국의 '기술', 영국의 '설계와 기술', 그리고 뉴질랜드의 '기술', 호주 뉴사우스웨일즈주의 '설계와 기술' 등이 있었다. 둘째, 교과의 목표와 강조점을 분석한 결과, 우리나라는 공업기술은 공업에 대한 지식과 이해, 그리고 진로탐색에 초점을 두고 있었으나, 일본, 미국, 영국, 뉴질랜드, 호주의 경우에는 과정적 접근 방법에 의한 기술적 문제해결력을 강조하고 있었다. 셋째, 교육내용을 분석한 결과, 우리나라는 전반적인 공업 세계의 영역을 다루고 있었으나, 일본은 인간과 기술 및 환경의 관계, 가공기술과 생산기술, 과제연구를 다루고 있었으며, 미국은 지식과 과정, 그리고 맥락에 의한 내용표준을 제시하고 있었고, 영국, 뉴질랜드, 그리고 호주의 경우에는 설계과정에 초점을 두고 있었다. 이 연구의 결과를 바탕으로 후속 연구를 제언하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 공업기술교과의 교육과정 운영에 대한 실태분석이 필요하다. 둘째, 공업기술교과의 목표와 내용체계에 대한 전문가와 이해관계자들의 인식과 요구분석이 필요하다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제16권11호
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• pp.614-622
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• 2016

오늘날 매체가 다양해짐에 따라, 애니메이션의 영역도 확장되고 있다. 이전에는 볼 수 없었던 여러 유형의 애니메이션이 등장하고, 모션그래픽 애니메이션, 인터렉티브 애니메이션 등과 같이 '애니메이션'이라는 접미사를 가지지 않았던 영역들도 애니메이션 이라는 단어를 사용하고 있다. 본 논문은 미국 애니메이션 교육에 대한 비교 분석 연구이다. 1961년 처음 대학에 애니메이션 교육이 도입된 이래 미국 애니메이션 교육을 이끌어오고 있는 아트 아카데미 대학교(Academy of Art University), 캘리포니아 예술 대학(California Art of Institute), 링글링 디자인 대학(Ringling College of Art and Design), 로드아일랜드 디자인 학교(Rhode Island School of Design), 시각 예술 학교(School of Visual Arts) 총 5개 대학을 대상으로 교육과정을 수집하고, 각각의 내용을 검토하였다. 애니메이션 교육과정을 전공 필수과목, 전공 선택과목, 교양과목으로 나누어 분석한 결과를 통해 한국의 애니메이션 교육과정의 개선점에 대하여 고찰해보고자 한다.

• 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.21-31
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• 2016

과학기술의 발달에 따라 정보통신기술의 활용에 따른 역기능이 사회적 문제가 되고 있고 이에 따라 초 중등학교 교육과정에서 정보윤리를 강화해야 한다는 사회적 요구가 크다. 정보윤리교육의 내용은 범교과 수준의 교육과정에서 다루어지도록 되어 있으나 정보윤리에 관한 총체적인 교육과정이 마련되어 있지 않고, 일부 선택 교과의 단원 안에 편성되어 있다. 따라서 교과별로 정보윤리교육 내용의 중복 현상이 발생하고 있으며, 중등학교의 경우 정보윤리교육을 다루는 교과의 대부분이 선택과목으로 되어 있어 학생에 따라 정보윤리교육을 받지 못하는 경우도 생긴다. 본 연구에서는 정보윤리교육의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 교과 통합 교육과정 모델과 사이버 윤리 교육모델에 기초한 교과융합 정보윤리교육 프로그램을 개발하였다. 개발된 정보윤리교육 프로그램의 효과를 검증하기 위해 고등학교 1학년 291명을 대상으로 5개월 동안 실시한 결과 정보윤리 이해도 지수가 현저히 향상되었음을 확인하였다. 정보윤리교육의 기존 문제점을 구조적으로 안고 있는 2015년 개정 교육과정의 정보윤리교육을 위해 본 교육프로그램의 사용을 제안한다.

• 한국가정과교육학회지
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.65-76
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• 2000

Comparative Study on Historical Changes of Practical Arts Education and Technology-Home Economics Education in Korea and Japan This dissertation is a comparative study on Practical Arts(Home Economics) Education and Technology-Home Economics Education of Korea and Japan. I established two research objectives to conduct the research : To understand the differences in historical changes in Practical Arts Education and Technology-Home Economics of the two countries: And to grope for the new direction of Home Economics Education. Research findings are as follows : Japan was also ahead of Korea for about two decades in terms of putting Home Economics Education in practice at elementary schools. Practical Arts Education Started to emerge in Elementary school system in 1955, which had been originated in vocational education before the year 1945 in Korean However, from the 3th curriculum Practical Arts Education Curriculum put emphasis on home lives. Regarding the characteristics of education from the perspectives of historical changes at Korean Junior-high schools after the year 1945. Home Economics Education had been regarded as “female subject”until the 1980s and was integrated into regular curricula for co-education in the middle of the 1990s. when the 6th Curriculum was activated. Technology-Home Economics started to emerge in Japan in 1962. while the subject Home Economics Education was integrated into curricula for males in high school as well in 1989. In the Korean 7th Curriculum, the combined subject Technology-Home Economics is divided into three categories. A remarkable difference from japanese Technology-Home Economics is that korean curriculum has no division between required and elective. In conclusion. I observe that both Korean and Japanese curricula for Home Economics Education were originated in Confucianism. However, unlike Korean situation, current Japanese Home Economics Education takes a significant part as a continuing and required subject for both primary and secondary co-education.

• 대순사상논총
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• 제18권
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• pp.1-24
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• 2004

This paper is to inquiry into the conceptual model of religious education in school curriculum focused on 7th revised curriculum, subject matter and teacher training system. We have to consider the related variables for the operation of school curriculum: student, school, teacher. In school curricula of Korea, religious education can be practiced as a elective course of subject, discretion activity and special activity, latent curriculum etc. And also it should be considered student's right of option and autonomy of private school, because at least those are the important variables effect upon the religious education in school curriculum. Now I'd like to abstract results of this paper as followed. First, it should be considered student's right of option for religious education in private school curriculum. But at this case, also under the name of education it should be justified precondition of purpose, content, approach method. If not, it easy to access to pejorative meaning as a religious indoctrination. Second, in case of conflict between student and school, I think that a proper method is to adjust the related variables. Third, if the purpose of religious education in school based on religiosity, it can be cover the understanding of religious culture, affectionate domain of religiosity, behavioral religiosity. Finally, in order to accomplish such an conceptual model of religious education in school, it should be set a condition for teacher training system, subject matter etc.

• The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.241-251
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• 1998

This research has been studied proper physical therapy curriculum to produce 21 century physical therapist according to the change of the times by industrialization and specialization. The curriculums of 13 colleges and 5 universities was analysed. The curriculum analysis was made up the comparision and the analysis by a liberal arts point the teaching profession point a major point a clinical practice paint the rates of total opening subjects. The analyzing results were as follows: 1. A point of the credits a liberal elective subject is the small number 2. To deeping of major by spreading major foundation 3. Lack of the time for the clinical practice education.

• 한국과학교육학회지
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.210-218
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• 1993

Scientific literacy for all became a new goal and introducing STS issues into science curriculum shows new trends in science education. The educational importance of natural environment of a region is increasing because it can serve as a vehicle to meet the new goal and trends of science education. The opportunity to learn about Korean natural environment in schools was investigated. The characteristics and unique patterns of Korean natural environment are not well reflected in the intended curriculum. School teachers mostly believe that education of Korean natural environment will greatly contribute to the students' learning of the subject matter they teach and environmental problems. However, they have limited opportunity to teach Korean natural environment. Various elective courses dealing with our natural environment should be provided in schools, especially for non-science majors. Out-of-school activities and facilities for Korean natural environment should be made available.

• 창의정보문화연구
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.43-52
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• 2021

본 논문에서는 초등학교 정보 교육과정의 변천과정과 문제점을 분석하여 정보 교과가 독립적으로 운영되어야 할 필요성을 제시하였다. 그리고 초등학교에서 정보교육을 독립적으로 운영할 수 있도록 자율활동의 자율과목을 편성할 수 있는 방안을 제시하였다. 자율활동이란 창의적 체험활동의 개념을 확장한 것으로 학생과 학부모의 요구나 학교 특성을 반영해 자율과목이나 다양한 교육활동을 자유롭게 운영할 수 있는 교육활동 시간을 의미하며, 자율과목은 의무 선택의 부담 없이 자유롭게 선택해 운영하거나 선택하지 않아도 되는 과목을 의미한다. 자율활동과 같이 학교장 재량 시간을 이용하여 독립된 교육과정을 운영한 사례로는 2015 초등학교 교육과정에서 1~2학년군의 '안전한 생활'편성과 7차 중학교 교육과정에서 교과 재량활동에서 선택과목을 운영한 것을 찾아볼 수 있다. 따라서 초등학교에서 정보교육을 자율과목으로 편성해 운영할 수 있다면 최소한 인공지능, 코딩, 빅데이터 등을 배우고 싶어 하는 학생들만이라도 공교육 속에서 배움의 기회를 얻게될 것이다.

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.1-30
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• 1997

The results of this study were summarized as follows : 1. In the field of general subjects, the compulsory courses are composed of 10 courses(14.3%) in 9 subjects and show only one course in one subject in Korea, while those in Japan are composed of 11-12 courses(18.3-20.0%) in 8 subjects and present each level course of primary and deepening in course. 2. In the field of general subjects, the elective courses are composed of 60 courses(85.7%) in 12 subjects in Korea, while those in Japan are composed of 48-49 courses in 8 subjects. 3. In the field of specialized subjects, the compulsory courses for streams have 3 courses(10.7%) in Korea, while those in Japan have 4 courses (16.7%) 4. In the field of specialized subjects, the compulsory courses for departments are composed of 2-4 courses in Korea, while specialized courses for departments are composed of 4 courses in Japan. 5. In the field of general subjects, unit allotment of the compulsory courses requires the completion of 70 units (37.2%) out of total 188 units(excluding extracurricular activites) in Korea, while that in Japan requires the completion of 70-90 units(38.9-50.0%) out of total 180 units (excluding extracurricular activites). 6. In the field of general subjects, unit allotment of the elective courses requires the completion of 12-36 units(6.4-19.2%) out of total 188 units in Korea, while that in Japan requires the completion of30-50 units(16.7-27.8%) out of total 180 units. 7. In the field of specialized subjects, unit allotment of the major courses requires the completion of more thar 82 units in Korea, while that in Japan requires the completion of more than 60 units, so that the units of the complusory courses for stresms of both of the countries tend to show many differences and diversity in both zone and school. Based on these results, the research concluded that the Fisheries High Schools in the two countries make up nearly similar curricula, while in Japan general subjects carry more extensive choice of courses and higher unit allotment is provided for general subjects than in Korea. It was also concluded that the curriculum for vocational education in Japan intends to develop spontaneous, creative, and soft personalities for job. This study suggests that Fisheries High School curriculum in Korea needs to be improved to give students more opportunities for course selection and to help students adapt themselves to various kinds of job groups.