• 제목/요약/키워드: Elastic support

검색결과 305건 처리시간 0.03초

자유단에 집중질량을 갖는 캔틸레버형 변단면 보의 자유진동 (Free Vibrations of Tapered Cantilever-Type Beams with Tip Mass at the Free End)

  • 오상진;이재영;박광규;모정만
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.965-970
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this paper is to investigate the free vibration characteristics of tapered beams with general boundary condition(translational and rotational elastic support) at one end and carrying a tip mass with translational elastic support at the other end. The beam model is based on the classical Bernoulli-Euler beam theory which neglects the effects of rotatory inertia and shear deformation. The governing differential equation for the free vibrations of linearly tapered beams is solved numerically using the corresponding boundary conditions. Numerical results are compared with existing solutions by other methods for cases in which they are available. The lowest four natural frequencies are calculated over a wide range of section ratio, dimensionless spring constant and mass ratio.

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유량 보존 경계 조건을 적용한 커넥팅 로드 베어링의 EHL 해석 (EHL Analysis of Connecting Rod Bearings Using Mass-Conserving Boundary Condition)

  • 김병직;김경웅
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 1998년도 제27회 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.212-217
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    • 1998
  • Reynolds equation, which describes behavior of fluid film in journal bearing, basically satisfies mass conservation. But, boundary conditions usually used with this equation, e.g. half Sommerfeld or Reynolds boundary conditions, cannot fulfill this natural law of conservation. In the case of connecting rod bearing, where applied load is dynamic and its magnitude is relatively large, such unrealistic boundary conditions have serious influence on calculation results, especially on lubricant flow rate or power dissipation which are important parameters in thermal analysis. Another important factor in the analysis of connecting rod bearing is elastic deformation of bearing support structure which is relatively flexible. In this paper, EHL analysis of connecting rod beating is performed using mass-conserving boundary condition. Elastic deformation of bearing support structure and application of mass-conserving boundary condition have significant effects on the performances of connecting rod bearing.

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일단은 일반적인 지지조건을 갖고 타단은 집중질량을 갖는 변단면 보의 자유진동 (Free Vibrations of Tapered Beams with General Boundary Condition at One End and Mass at the Other End)

  • 오상진;이병구;이태은
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2001년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.493-500
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this paper is to investigate the natural frequencies and mode shapes of tapered beams with general boundary condition(translational and rotational elastic support) at one end and carrying a tip mass with translational elastic support at the other end. The beam model is based on the classical Bernoulli-Euler beam theory which neglects the effects of rotatory inertia and shear deformation. The governing differential equation for the free vibrations of linearly tapered beams is solved numerically using the corresponding boundary conditions. Numerical results are compared with existing solutions by other methods for cases in which they are available. The lowest three natural frequencies and the corresponding mode shapes are calculated over a wide range of section ratio, dimensionless spring constant, and mass ratio.

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비보존력이 작용하는 캔틸레버형 기둥의 안정성 (Stability of Cantilever-Type Columns under Nonconservative Load)

  • 오상진;이병구;최규문
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2002년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.244-251
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this paper is to investigate the stability of tapered columns with general boundary condition(translational and rotational elastic support) at one end and carrying a tip mass of rotatory inertia with translational elastic support at the other end. The column model is based on the classical Bernoulli-Euler beam theory which neglects the effects of rotatory inertia and shear deformation. The governing differential equation for the free vibrations of linearly tapered columns subjected to a subtangential follower force is solved numerically using the corresponding boundary conditions. And the bisection method is used to calculate the critical divergence/flutter load. After having verified the results of the present study, the frequency and critical divergence/flutter load are presented as functions of various nondimensional system parameters.

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Elastic distortional buckling of overhanging beams

  • Bradford, M.A.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.37-47
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    • 1996
  • The paper considers the elastic distortional buckling of overhanging beams, which consist of an internal segment with a cantilevered segment continuous over an internal support. The beams were considered loaded by a concentrated load at the cantilever tip, and the beams were either partially restrained or laterally restrained over the internal support. An efficient line-type finite element developed previously by the author was modified to incorporate loading remote from the shear centre, as well as to allow for lateral buckling without distortion. Buckling loads were obtained for a range of geometry when the load was placed on the top flange, at the shear centre or on the bottom flange. Buckling mode shapes were also obtained, and conclusions drawn regarding the influence of distortion on the overall buckling load.

빅데이터 처리를 위한 보안관제 시각화 구현과 평가 (Design and Evaluation Security Control Iconology for Big Data Processing)

  • 전상준;윤성열;김정호
    • Journal of Platform Technology
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.38-46
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구에서는 민간기업들이 전체적인 보안관제 인프라를 구축 할 수 있도록 오픈소스 빅데이터 솔루션을 이용하여 보안관제 체계를 구축하는 방법을 기술한다. 특히, 보안관제 시스템을 구축할 때 비용·개발시간을 단축 할 수 있는 하나의 방법으로 무료 오픈소스 빅데이터 분석 솔루션 중 하나인 Elastic Stack을 활용하여 인프라를 구축했으며, 산업에 많이 도입되는 제품인 Splunk와 비교실험을 진행했다. 또한 두 솔루션을 기능, 사용의 용이성, 서비스지원, 기술지원 등을 비교해석 한 결과, Elastic Stack이 사용자간 커뮤니티, 오픈 솔루션면에서 빅데이터의 보안관제가 유리함을 알 수 있었다. Elastic Stack을 활용해 보안 로그를 단계별로 수집-분석-시각화 하여 대시보드를 만들고 대용량 로그를 입력 후 보안관제 검색 속도를 측정하였다. 이를 통해 Elastic Stack이 Splunk를 대체할 수 있는 빅데이터 분석 솔루션으로 기업들이 접근 가능성을 얻을 수 있다.

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Comparison of the Upper and Lower Trapezius and Serratus Anterior during Push-up Plus Exercise with and without an Elastic Shoulder Band

  • Kim, Kyeong-Jin;Woo, Hye-Jin;Hong, Yu-Jeong;Hwang, Young-In
    • 대한물리의학회지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2018
  • PURPOSE: Scapular stability is very important to arm function during activities of daily living. The push-up plus exercise is commonly used to stabilize the shoulder muscles. In the present study, we designed an elastic shoulder band (ESB) that could be used with the push-up plus exercise and studied muscle activities of the serratus anterior (SA) and the lower and the upper trapezius (LT and UT) on stable and unstable support. METHODS: Fifteen healthy people participated in this study. Three muscles were investigated using surface EMG with and without the ESB on stable and unstable support. All subjects performed each trial three times for 7 seconds per set and rested for 30 seconds. Repeated one-way ANOVA was used for statistical analyses. RESULTS: The EMG activity of the SA was significantly different during the push-up plus exercise on stable support with the ESB compared with that on unstable support without the ESB (p<.05). However, there were no differences in the activities of UT and LT on stable and unstable support (p>.05). CONCLUSION: The ESB was effective for the activity of SA during the push-up plus exercise on stable support; therefore, it has the potential for use by people during push-up plus exercises. However, further studies are required to investigate the rehabilitation tools for patients with shoulder instability.

20세기 코르세트리의 구성 및 제작기법 (Immediate Constituent and Technics of Corsetry in the 20C)

  • 전혜정;김지연
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.562-577
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    • 2003
  • The object of my research is to inquiry into the immediate constituent and techniques of underwear after looking into basic theory of underwear, techniques by materials classified according to the matter of elasticity, and studying flat pattern and draping which are basis of corset and brassiere structure focusing on corsetry among underwears and production techniques. Various papers are referenced for theoretical study and the elements and techniques of underwear are analyzed based on photographical materials. This paper concludes as follows. To make the flat pattern of corset and brassiere fit to the body tightly, design dart two times without any space and draw smaller than the body. To support the breast sufficiently, move the side seam 1¼″ to the front panel and the seam should pass the apex in all occasions. For draping, dart should be added into short of elasticity materials in the past but dart is no use these days since the material today is extremely elastic. It is possible now to show the body line with only the seam or a pattern. In a case of elastic material, set the elastic direction to the grain line and have a draping as pulling from the center to the out side. As production technic, for an hem, put a zigzag stitch in elastic materials with a 10-20% short elastic band, pulling the band. Then make 3/16″-1/4″ short inseam.

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유연한 보 구조물 위를 이동하는 구속 기계계의 동력학 해석(I) : 일반적인 접근법 (Dynamic Analysis of Constrained Mechanical System Moving on a Flexible Beam Structure(I) : General Approach)

  • 박찬종;박태원
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제17권11호
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    • pp.165-175
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    • 2000
  • In recent years, it becomes a very important issue to consider the mechanical systems such as high-speed vehicles and railway trains moving on elastic beam structures. In this paper, a general approach, which can predict the dynamic behavior of constrained mechanical system and elastic beam structure, is proposed. Also, various supporting conditions of a foundation support are considered for the elastic beam structures. The elastic structure is assumed to be a nonuniform and linear Bernoulli-Euler beam with proportional damping effect. Combined Differential-Algebraic Equations of motion are derived using multibody dynamics theory and Finite Element Method. The proposed equations of motion can be solved numerically using generalizd coordinate partitioning method and Predictor-Corrector algorithm, which is an implicit multi-step integration method.

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