• Title/Summary/Keyword: Eigen Vector

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An Estimating Method for Priority Vector in AHP, Using the Eigen-Decomposition of a Skew-Symmetric Matrix (AHP에서 왜대칭행렬의 고유분해를 이용한 중요도 추정법의 제안)

  • 이광진
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.119-134
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    • 2004
  • Generally to estimate the priority vector in AHP, an eigen-vector method or a log-arithmic least square method is applied to pairwise comparison matrix itself. In this paper an estimating method is suggested, which is applied to pairwise comparison matrix adjusted by using the eigen-decomposition of skew-symmetric matrix. We also show theoretical background, meanings, and several advantages of this method by example. This method may be useful in case that pairwise comparison matrix is quite inconsistent.

Students' Conceptual Development of Eigenvalue and Eigenvector in Reformed Differential Equation Course (개혁 미분 방정식 수업에 기반한 학습자의 고유치 고유벡터 개념 발생 및 이해)

  • Shin Kyunghee
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.133-152
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we discuss students' conceptual development of eigen value and eigen vector in differential equation course based on reformed differential equation using the mathematical model of mass spring according to historico-generic principle. Moreover, in setting of small group interactive learning, we investigate the students' development of mathematical attitude.

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Analysis of CDMA System Performance Using Weighted Value of Array Antenna

  • Lee Kwan-Houng
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.67-71
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    • 2005
  • Interference occurs by signals received from directions that were different from the signals of the users in a mobile communication system. Various studies have been undertaken, including diversity, equalizer, etc., in order to reduce interference. In this study, the weighted value of the array antenna was obtained to improve signal-to-noise ratio. The weighted value was obtained as an eigen value and an eigen vector by using the correlation coefficient of the signal. The weighted value obtained was then applied to the CDMA system to increase system performance and capacity. Both QPSK and OQPSK modulation systems were applied to analyze performance.

Levy-type solution for analysis of a magneto-electro-elastic panel

  • Jia He;Xuejiao Zhang;Hong Gong;H. Elhosiny Ali;Elimam Ali
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.719-729
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    • 2023
  • This paper studies electro-magneto-mechanical bending studying of the cylindrical panels based on shear deformation theory. The cylindrical panel is constrained with two simply-supported edges at longitudinal direction and two clamped boundary conditions at circumferential direction. The governing equations are derived based on the principle of virtual work in cylindrical coordinate system. Levy-type solution of the governing equations is derived to reduce two dimensional PDEs to a 2D ODEs. The reduced ordinary differential equation is solved using the Eigen-value Eigen-vector method for the clamped-clamped boundary condition. The electro-magneto-mechanical bending results are obtained to show that every displacement, rotation and electromagnetic potentials how change with changes of initial electromagnetic potentials and mechanical loads along longitudinal and circumferential directions.

Fast Gabor Feature Extraction for Real Time Face Recognition (실시간 얼굴인식을 위한 빠른 Gabor 특징 추출)

  • Cho, Kyoung-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.597-600
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    • 2007
  • Face is considered to be one of the biometrics in person identification. But Face recognition is a high dimensional pattern recognition problem. Even low-resolution face images generate huge dimensional feature space. The aim of this paper is to present a fast feature extraction method for real time human face recognition. first, It compute eigen-vector and eigen-value by Principle component analysis on inputed human face image, and propose method of feature extraction that make feature vector by apply gabor filter to computed eigen-vector. And it compute feature value which multiply by made eigen-value. This study simulations performed using the ORL Database.

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USE OF AN ORTHOGONAL PROJECTOR FOR ACCELERATING A QUEUING PROBLEM SOLVER

  • Park, Pil-Seong
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.193-204
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    • 1996
  • Overflow queuing models are ofter analyzed by explicitly solving a large sparse singular linear systems arising from Kolmogorov balance equation. The system is often converted into an eigenvalue problem the dominant eigenvector of which is the desired null vector. In this paper we convert an overflow queuing problem the dominant eigenvector of which is the desired null vector. In this paper we convert an overflow queuing problem into an overflow queuing problem into an eigen-value problem into an eigen-value problem of size 1/2 of the original. Then we devise an orthogonal projector that enhances its convergence by removing unsanted eigen-components effectively. Numerical result with some suggestion is given at the end.

Reduction in Computational Complexity of KLT-CVQ using UTV Decomposition (UTV 분해를 이용한 KLT-CVQ 코더의 계산량 개선)

  • Ju, Hyunho;Kim, Moo Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.176-177
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    • 2012
  • 사람의 음성을 압축하는 방법으로 Code Excited Linear Prediction (CELP) 코더가 주로 사용되어 왔다. CELP 코더의 수신단에서는 양자화 된 여기신호를 LPC 필터로 합성하여 신호를 복원한다. LPC 합성필터의 영향으로 양자화 된 여기신호의 보로노이 셀 모양이 변형되는 문제점이 있기 때문에 이런 문제점을 해결하기 위해서 Karhunen-Loeve-Transform based Classify vector Quantization (KLT-CVQ) 코더가 제안되었다. 기존 KLT-CVQ 코더는 KLT 변환과 class 선택을 위해서 Eigen Value Decomposition (EVD)을 이용해서 eigen vector와 eigen value를 계산한다. 본 논문에서는 EVD 대신에 UTV Decomposition (UTVD)을 이용하여 KLT-CVQ의 계산량 문제점을 개선하는 방법을 제안한다.

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A Study on Eigen-properties of a 3-Dim. Resonant Cavity by Krylov-Schur Iteration Method (Krylov-Schur 순환법을 이용한 3-차원 원통구조 도파관의 고유특성 연구)

  • Kim, Yeong Min;Lim, Jong Soo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.7
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    • pp.142-148
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    • 2014
  • Krylov-Schur iteration method has been applied to the 3-Dim. resonant cavity of a cylindrical form. The vector Helmholtz equation has been analysed for the resonant field strength in homogeneous media by FEM. An eigen-equation has been constructed from element equations basing on tangential edges of the tetrahedra element. This equation made up of two square matrices associated with the curl-curl form of the Helmholtz operator. By performing Krylov-Schur iteration loops on them, Eigen-values and their modes have been determined from the diagonal components of the Schur matrices and its transforming matrices. Eigen-pairs as a result have been revealed visually in the schematic representations. The spectra have been compared with each other to identify the effect of boundary conditions.

The Face Recognition Using New Feature Vector Composition from Gabor Reponse and K-L Transform (Gabor 응답에 대한 새로운 특징벡터의 구성과 K-L 변환을 이용한 얼굴인식)

  • 이완수;이형지;정재호
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06d
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 2001
  • We introduce, in this paper, the face recognition method that improves recognition rate and training time in eigen system. To increase recognition rate we use Gabor filter. To reduce the increasing training time owing to use Gabor filtering, we extract new feature vectors that are made with average and standard deviation. In experimental results, we get higher recognition rate and shorter training time in improved system than it in original eigen system.

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Eigen 1-forms of the laplacian and riemannian submersions

  • Park, Jeong-Hyeong
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.477-480
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    • 1996
  • Let $\pi : Z \longrightarrow Y$ be a fiber bundle where Y and Z are compact Riemannian manifolds without boundary. We are primarily interested in the case where $\pi$ is a Riemannian submersion with minimal fibers; this is the case, for example, where Z is the sphere bundle of some vector bundle over Y or where Z is a principal bundle over Y.

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