• Title/Summary/Keyword: Effectuation

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A Study on the PL Response by Integrated Management System (통합경영 시스템을 통한 PL 대응 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Kwang-Soo;Lim, Gab-Chul;Chung, Soon-Suk
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.120-130
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to offer the integrated model of the product safety management system, ISO 9001 Quality Management System, ISO 14001 environmental management system and OHSAS 18001 Occupational Health and Safety Management System and to present its management plan. In order to cope with effectuation of the Product Liability, studies were conducted to construct an integrated system and to find strategies of companies.

A Study on a Generation and Transmission Planning Considering CO2 Emission Constraint and Emission Trading (CO2 배출량 제약과 배출권거래제를 고려한 설비계획 방법론 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yang-Il;Chung, Koo-Hyung;Han, Sock-Man;Kim, Bal-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.481-490
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    • 2007
  • WASP which is used to plan generation expansion has disadvantages that can't manage environmental factors and regional supply-demand planning. But with the effectuation of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) and Kyoto Protocol, it is expected that reducing greenhouse gases affects power system in its long-term generation expansion planning. Therefore national countermeasures is needed. This paper formulates a mathematical model considering CO2 emission constraints and Emission Trading that will be enforced. This model is based on the MEFISET (Model for Economic Feasibility of Interstate Electrical Ties) which was made by Korea Energy Economics Institute and Hong-ik university and manages generation expansion planning. And this mathematical model is verified by studying a case system.

The development of expansion planning algorithm considering environmental constraints (환경 제약을 고려한 설비계획 방법론 개발)

  • Kim, Yang-Il;Chung, Koo-Hyung;Shin, Hye-Kyeong;Kim, Bal-Ho H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.164-166
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    • 2006
  • Wien Automatic System Planning Package (WASP) which is used to draw out generation expansion planning applies Dynamic Programming in Korea power system panning. While this package has an advantage that computes annual capacity, it has a disadvantage that can't consider environmental constraints. With the effectuation of the Kyoto Protocol in February, 2005, it is expected that CO2 emission has a severe effect on Korean power system. Therefore, as the most important issue, the generation expansion planning considering environmental constraints is rising in power system. This paper develops a mathematic model including not only generation expansion planning but transmission planning and considering regional supply-demand and environmental constraints, especially CO2 emission, and verifies propriety through the case study.

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A study on development of generation expansion planning considering CO2 emission constraints and Emission Trading (CO2 배출량 제약과 배출권거래제를 고려한 설비계획 방법론에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yang-Il;Lee, Seung-Hyun;Han, Seok-Man;Chung, Koo-Hyung;Kim, Bal-Ho H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.46-48
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    • 2006
  • WASP which is used to plan generation expansion has disadvantages that can't manage environmental factors and regional supply-demand planning. But with the effectuation of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) and Kyoto Protocol, it is expected that reducing greenhouse gases affects power system in its long-term generation expansion planning. Therefore national countermeasures is needed. This paper formulates a mathematical model considering CO2 emission constraints and Emission Trading that will be enforced. This model is based on the ORIRES which was made by ESI, Russia and manages generation expansion planning. And this mathematical model is verified by studying a case system.

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An Experimental Sutdy on the Fluidity and Strength Properties of Concrete According to the Replacement ratio of Non Firing Hwang-toh (비소성 황토의 치환율에 따른 콘크리트의 유동특성 및 강도특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Sung;Lee, Seung-Min;Lee, Ji-Hwan;Lee, Sang-Soo;Song, Ha-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.375-376
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    • 2009
  • This study aims to provide basic material of concrete in replacement of non firing Hwang-toh, a traditional construction material in order to reduce CO$_2$ produced during manufacturing due to effectuation of the current Kyoto Protocol.

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Entrepreneurial Learning and Indian Tech Startup Survival: An Empirical Investigation

  • Krishna, HS
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.55-78
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    • 2018
  • This paper investigates the linkage between the mode of transformation of entrepreneurial learning into outcomes and the subsequent impact of these learning outcomes in enhancing the survival of high-tech startups in India. The study uses data from 45 high-tech startups headquartered across different locations in India for the purpose of analysis. Survival Analysis of the data is conducted to determine which mode of learning transformation and what type of en trepreneurial decision making preference have a significant influence on the survival of Indian high-tech startups and to what extent do they impact their survival. The results indicate that entrepreneur's prior startup experience, explorative mode of learning transformation, causal decision making of the entrepreneur and availability of funding for the startup as the key factors that reduce the time to survival of Indian high-tech startups. They also provide key insights on how these factors impact the startup survival in this region.

A Study on the Environment-Conscious Logistics considering Sales Volume (환경친화적 물류활동의 실태에 관한 연구 - 매출액 규모를 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Seong-Ha
    • Korean Business Review
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.87-104
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    • 2007
  • With the effectuation of Kyoto Protocol, one of the important movement throughout the world is reducing the emission of greenhouse gas which is the main reason of making global warming. The actual factor of greenhouse gas is CO2, and in year of 2002 20% of total CO2 emission was produced only through transportation throughout the South Korea. In the contrary, the recycling of municipal wastes in South Korea was 44.0% in 2002, but it will be targeted upto 53.5% in 2011. This study applied survey research for the activities affecting to the emission of CO2 and packaging wastes produced from transportation and packaging stages in logistics area. For this, survey questionary was constructed with five specific areas - strategy, transportation & distribution, custody, packaging, and information. Based on the 144 returned survey questionaries, this study analyzed 54 categories and finally suggests necessary four alternative in Korea.

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Platform Thinking within the Third Generation Science Park Concept: Emerging Cases from Finland and the Netherlands

  • Kakko, Ilkka;Mikkela, Kari
    • World Technopolis Review
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.30-46
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    • 2016
  • This paper is intended as an opening of a dialog on how to apply platform thinking in the development of innovation environments. It will briefly describe a new STP (Science and Technology Park) concept called 3GSP (Third Generation Science Park), which is gaining momentum in Finland. The paper explains the fundamental changes that are currently taking place in the global innovation environment and explains why platform thinking is becoming an essential element in ecosystem development. The theoretical background and classifications of platforms are described and the benefits to be gained from STP perspective are highlighted. The paper emphasizes especially the role of so called 'competence platforms' and explains the main characteristics of a fully working competence platform. The role of competence platforms in understanding serendipity and as a fundamental factor in building the team is also highlighted. The paper analyses from STP perspective several practical examples, where platform thinking supports the emergence of new innovation environments, including Urban Mill (Finland) and Meetberlage (Netherlands). The requirements for comprehensive competence platform services are presented and their potential to support community building and therefore ecosystem development is illustrated. This analysis will provide STP practitioners with new models for applying platform thinking and will help to establish co-creation, open innovation and serendipity management practices. The case studies presented will help STP management teams to evaluate the benefits of competence platforms in different contexts.

A Study on the Alternatives Evaluation of the Fishing Boat in the Small Powered Purse Seine (소형선망어업 시험선 운영의 경제성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 이승우
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.163-175
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    • 1998
  • The decrease of the fishery's business performance is due to the changes of environment-the increase of cost, the reduction of resources, the liberalization of import, the effectuation of the admiralty law Though the government has prepared the alternative policy to strengthen the competitive power of the fishery, fishermen should draw up a plan to improve the business performance. The problems of the small powered purse seine resulting from the small scale of the fishing boat is following. First, its catching activity in the sea is riskful. Second, the space to eat and to work is not enough. Third, the space to put the fish is not enough, it is hard to maintain the freshness of the fish. Therefore it is necessary to solve these problems for the scale of the fishing boat to have to be enlarged. The enlargement of the fishing boat to be required much expenditure of fund is the important investment decision to fishermen. The alternatives evaluation between the existing boat(defender) and the new boat enlarged with the new equipment(challenger) is necessary process to reduce the uncertainty of investment. The profitability of the challenger is better than that of defender due to the reduction of cost and the increase of revenue. Because the net present value of incremental cash flow is positive, it is rational for fishermen to accept the challenger.

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A study of joint development strategies of recognition and collaboration about green growth between local government and company in Dae-gu and Kyoung-buk Area (저탄소 녹색성장에 대한 인지도 향상 및 협업에 관한 연구 - 대구.경북지역을 중심으로)

  • Ahn, Sang-Hun;Kang, Eun-Gu;Lee, Sun-Kyu;Bae, Jung-Mi
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2012
  • Under the effectuation of Green growth from last year, It was surveyed in this study that how recognize of local government and companies in Dae-gu and Kyoung-buk Area. For this purpose, in order to see the present situation, the perception and influence to the Green growth was surveyed and analyzed. The result was that local government and companies were big differences in many items between the compared companies which are different. On the basis of this analysis, It was suggested what and how the companies and the government have to do in order to improve the perception of Green growth and make a new business chances.