• 제목/요약/키워드: Effect of Regulation

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The Effects of the change in Telecommunication Regulation on Incentive for Network Investment and Innovation - Based on Korean Telecommunications Regulation Changes-

  • Jung, Choong Young;Jung, Song Min
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.148-167
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    • 2012
  • This paper analyzes the impact of the change in telecommunication regulation changes including the unification of telecommunication service on network investment. The unification of telecommunication service plays a role of separating behavior regulation from entrance regulation and reducing entrance constraints. Therefore, it is expected that the market spillover effect is high through the improvement of behavior regulation. In addition, the effects of the other regulation changes in the 2010 Telecommunications Business Act revision are analyzed. This paper discusses critical factors affecting the decision making process in respect to the firm level and analyzes the impact path guiding investment and innovation. The key findings are as follows. First, the impact of entrance deregulation depends on the intensity of deregulation. If the intensity is not high, this regulation increases the incentive on investment and innovation. However, if the intensity is high as shown in abolishing of licensing, it affects the incentive negatively. Second, if interconnection regulation focuses on existing facilities or the intensity is not strong, this light handed regulation might increase investment and innovation. However, if interconnection obligation is expanded to the facility not constructed or the facility applying new technology, this regulation might deteriorate investment. Third, price deregulation increases the competition of service but it also increases the business opportunity, which means positive effect on investment. Finally, the paper proposes the guideline for telecommunications policy.

어머니 거부/방임적 양육태도, 유아의 기질 및 보육 경험이 유아의 공격성에 미치는 영향: 자기조절의 중재효과를 중심으로 (Associations of Aggression, Maternal Rejection/Neglect, Child Temperament, and Daycare Experience: The Moderating Effect of Self-Regulation)

  • 이성복;신유림
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2010
  • This study investigates the relationships between aggression and rejection/neglect by mothers, child temperament, day care experience for preschoolers; in addition, the moderating effect of self-regulation was investigated. The subjects were 338 preschool children. Teachers completed questionnaires that assessed aggression and self-regulation. Mothers reported on the temperament of children and parenting behavior. The rejection/neglect by mothers, child temperament, and daycare experiences were significant predictors of aggression. The moderating effect of self-regulation was found only in daycare experience, which suggests that high self-regulation protects aggression from day care experience.

제약산업에서 FDA규제 영향에 관한 시스템 다이내믹스 모델링: FDA규제가 R&D비용에 미치는 영향을 중심으로 (System Dynamics Modeling for FDA Regulation Effect of Pharmaceutical Industry)

  • 고성필;최정환;남동욱;이정동
    • 한국시스템다이내믹스연구
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.57-80
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    • 2012
  • This research studies effect of FDA regulations in pharmaceutical industry on new drug development. System dynamics is implemented to demonstrate dynamic relationship between FDA regulations and R&D costs, firm's profits, sales. This research is focused on clinical trials of new medical entity process 50~60% portion of total development cost. Simulation results say that firm's profit is more sensitive to increasing the regulation than alleviating the regulation and effect of regulation policy make different result depending on the intensity of regulation and policy direction. Our simulation model provides the instrumental means for the policy makers and strategic decision in pharmaceutical industry.

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어린이집에서 실시된 정서조절 프로그램이 유아의 정서조절 능력 및 사회적 행동에 미치는 효과 (The Effect of an Emotion Regulation Training Program on the Emotion Regulation and Social Behavior of 5-year-olds)

  • 김지현
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제33권6호
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to develop an intervention program for the improvement of the emotion regulation of 5-year-olds and to analyze the effects of this program on their emotion regulation and social behavior. The participants consisted of 56 5-year-olds from two day care center located in a metropolitan area of Korea. The experimental group (n=28) participated in the intervention program, and the comparative group (n=28) did not. This intervention program was developed to deal with peer relationships, and consists of activities designed to cover all domains of the Korean National Early Education Standard. The emotion regulation and social behavior were measured before and after the experiment. The data were analyzed making use of ANCOVA. Our results indicate that this program had the effect of improving the emotion regulation and social behavior on the part of 5-year-olds.

소방공무원의 외상 후 스트레스가 자살생각에 미치는 영향 - 인지적 정서조절의 조절효과- (he Influence of Posttraumatic Stress on Suicidal Ideation in Firefighters : Cognitive Emotion Regulation as a Moderator)

  • 김성정;육성필
    • 한국화재소방학회논문지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.92-101
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 외상사건에 반복적으로 노출되는 소방공무원들의 외상 후 스트레스가 자살에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고, 외상 후 스트레스와 자살생각과의 관계에서 인지적 정서조절의 조절효과를 검증하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 외상 후 스트레스, 한국판 자살생각, 인지적 정서조절을 측정하였다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 외상 후 스트레스, 적응적 인지적 정서조절, 부적응적 인지적 정서조절은 상관관계가 있음이 확인되었다. 둘째, 외상 후 스트레스와 자살생각과의 관계에서 인지적 정서조절의 조절효과를 알아보기 위해 위계적 회귀분석을 실시한 결과, 적응적 인지적 정서조절은 낮은 외상 후 스트레스 집단에서 조절효과를 가졌고, 부적응적 인지적 정서조절은 높은 외상 후 스트레스 집단에서 조절효과를 갖는 것으로 확인되었다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 본 연구에서는 학문적, 임상적 시사점과 함께 후속 연구의 필요성에 대해 논의하였다.

아버지의 결혼만족도가 유아의 정서조절능력에 미치는 영향: 아버지의 양육참여도의 매개효과 (The Effects of Father Marital Satisfaction on Young Child Emotion Regulation: Mediating Effects of Father Parenting Participation)

  • 윤미선;김미숙
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제37권3호
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    • pp.111-122
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    • 2016
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the association between father marital satisfaction and parenting participation and young child emotion regulation to determine the mediating effects of father marital satisfaction and parenting participation on young child emotion regulation. Methods: This study was conducted with 249 3-, 4-, and 5-year-olds and their fathers at nurseries in Seoul and Gyeonggi. The collected data were analyzed via frequency, average, standard deviation, Pearson's correlation analysis, Baron and Kenny's hierarchical regression analysis, and the Sobel test. Results: First, father marital satisfaction, parenting participation and young child emotion regulation, including the sub-factors of each variable, were all significantly correlated. Second, father parenting participation was found to have a full-mediating effect emotion regulation of the young child. Meanwhile, father parenting participation was found to have a full mediating effect others-regulation of the young child. In addition, father parenting participation was found to have a partial mediating effect on young child self-regulation. Conclusion: These results suggests the need to provide more practical family programs and realistic governmental support to promote father parenting participation.

유아의 기질과 정서조절능력의 관계: 양육스트레스의 매개효과 (The Relationship between Young Children's Temperament and Emotion Regulation: The Mediation Effect of Mother's Parenting Stress)

  • 박예랑;이주연
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2017
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships among young children's temperament, emotional regulation, and their mother's parenting stress. This study also analyzed the mediating effect of mother's parenting stress on the relationship between the other two variables. Methods: A total of 304 mothers with young children that lived in Gwangju and Jeollanamdo participated in this study. The data were analyzed using Pearson's correlation coefficient, hierarchical multiple regression analysis, and the Sobel test. Results: The main results are as follows. First, adaptability temperament was positively correlated with children's emotional regulation and negatively correlated with mother's parenting stress. There was no statistically significant relationship between activity temperament and other variables, whereas regularity temperament had only a significant relationship with emotional regulation. Second, it was found that mother's parenting stress partially mediated between children's adaptability temperament and emotional regulation. Conclusion: The results of this study imply that mother's parenting stress is a very important factor on young children's emotional regulation. Also, the present study suggests that children's adaptability temperament and mother's parenting stress should be considered together in order to improve young children's emotional regulation.

The Effect of Store Selection Attributes and Consumption Emotion on Revisit Intention to Traditional Market under Retail Regulation

  • Park, Jong-Ho;Chung, Lak-Chae
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2016
  • Purpose - The purpose of this study is to measure the effect on the attributes for store selection and Korean government regulations for large retailers on consumption emotion. Research Design, Data, and Methodology - Using SPSS ver.22, factor analysis & Cronbach's alpha, correlation, and regression test were performed. The total of 287 questionnaires were used for the analysis Result - Familiarity, perceived price, and perceived image have a positive effect on consumption emotion, but perceived quality & service did not. The Consumption emotion had a positive effect on traditional market revisit intentions. Retail regulation preference has a mediate effect between consumption emotion and familiarity & perceived price. Retail regulation preference also has a mediate effect between consumption emotion and traditional market revisit intension. Conclusion - Relationship marketing with sincerity is very important to keep familiarity, perceived price and image. People's consumption trend was changed due to dual career couple and heavy traffic jam in big cities. Therefore, a retail regulation cannot be a right solution for revitalizing traditional markets. So we need to find out an actual situation and design a win-win strategy between large retailers and traditional market.

중학생의 자기 효능감과 인터넷게임 중독 간의 관계에서 자기 조절력, 무망감의 매개효과 검증 (Mediation Effects of Self regulation and Hopelessness between Self efficacy and Internet game addiction in Middle School Students)

  • 김보영
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.441-451
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study was conducted in order to examine the multiple mediated effects of self-regulation and hopelessness between self efficacy and internet game addiction in middle school students. Methods: The participants were 458 middle school students in G City, South Korea. Multiple mediation was analyzed using Indirect SPSS macro and the bootstrapping method. Results: Significant negative correlations were observed for internet game addiction, self-efficacy, and self-regulation. Self-efficacy and self-regulation were positively correlated. Self-efficacy showed a direct effect on Internet game addiction. The results of the indirect effects of all mediators showed the mediated effect of self-regulation (estimated effect=-.11, 95% CI[-.20, -.03]) and hopelessness(estimated effect=-.06, 95% CI[-.12, -.01]). Conclusion: Based on these study results, we suggest that self-efficacy should be examined to prevent development of Internet game addiction in middle school students. It is necessary to provide Internet game addiction preventive programs focusing on changing the self-regulation and relieving the feelings of hopelessness.

신산업 분야의 규제 도입이 기업 성과에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Regulation in the New Industry on the Business Performance)

  • 이상규;김수동;김수현
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제16권11호
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    • pp.179-187
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    • 2016
  • 정부의 규제가 기업의 경영활동에 미치는 영향에 대해서 많은 연구자들이 관심을 가지고 분석을 수행하고 있는데 대체적으로 부정적인 영향을 준다는 결과를 제시하여 왔다. 이에 한동안 규제완화 정책이 시도되었으나 최근에는 규제완화보다는 더 나은 규제(better regulation)가 필요하다는 관점에서 규제가 이루어지고 있다. 특히, 신산업이 등장함에 따라 이 분야의 기업 경영활동에 규제가 어떠한 영향을 미치는지를 확인할 필요가 있으며, 이를 바탕으로 신산업 분야의 경영활동에 긍정적인 영향을 주기 위한 규제개선 방향을 수립하는 것도 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 신산업 분야에서 규제가 기업의 경영활동, 기업성과에 미치는 영향을 분석하고 더 나은 규제정책 수립을 위한 시사점을 도출하였다. 분석 결과에 의하면 기업의 규모와 연구개발 집적도에 따라 규제의 영향은 다르게 나타나, 규제정책 수립 시 기업규모와 연구개발 집적도에 대한 고려가 필요하다고 할 수 있다.