• Title/Summary/Keyword: Education for Sustainable Development in Early Childhood

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A Concept Map Study on Teacher Competency for ESD(Education for Sustainable Development) in Early Childhood (유아기 지속가능발전교육을 위한 교사역량에 대한 개념도 연구)

  • Lee, Hyobin;Kwon, Yeonhee;An, Jungeun
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.53-72
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    • 2021
  • Objective: This study aimed to reveal early childhood teachers' perceptions of teacher competency for ESD using concept mapping and demonstrating its importance. Methods: 16 early childhood teachers in charge of 3-5 year olds conducted statement writing, and then the importance of selected statements were rated by 160 early childhood teachers in charge of 3-5 year olds. Selected statements were analyzed through multidimensional scaling and hierarchical cluster analysis. Results: Early childhood teachers perceived teacher competency for ESD in early childhood as concept mapping with two-dimensions and six clusters. The following six clusters were established (1) ethics for sustainable development, (2) willingness to participate in ESD, (3) development and operation of a sustainable development curriculum, (4) recognition and practice of environmental issues, (5) realization of value for sustainable development, and (6) practical thinking for ESD. And then among the six clusters, the most important cluster was recognized as 'ethics for sustainable development', and among the statements 'having an open mind to understand multiculturalism and the disabled' was considered relatively important Conclusion/Implications: Based on these results, we discussed the importance of teacher competency for ESD in early childhood, development of teacher competency scale, and preparation of a teacher education plans for each competency.

Exploring the nature and direction of early childhood science education for sustainable development (지속가능발전지향 유아과학교육의 본질과 실천방향 탐색)

  • Cho, BooKyung;Seo, Hyunjung
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.407-418
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    • 2018
  • Science and technology have led the development of mankind, but have created problems such as natural depletion, climate change, economic inequality and poverty. The purpose of this study is to explore the meaning of early childhood science for sustainable development to solve these problems and to contribute to the harmony of nature and human beings. In order to accomplish this research objectives, 18 experts and 15 teachers were interviewed on the meaning of sustainable development and the directions of early childhood science education for sustainable development. Early childhood science education for sustainable development was categorized as follows. 'Mutual respect between child-teacher-organism', 'developing individual inquiry-based on community consciousness', 'looking at the world with child's eyes', 'deepening and expanding on topics of interest', 'continuous inquiry and commitment', 'conversation and sharing-centered exploration'. By these results, it was concluded that early childhood science education for sustainable development should start from the perspective of children, and was a meaningful process in which children constantly learn about the nature surrounding themselves based on mutual respect.

An Analysis of Early Childhood Teachers' Competency Need for Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) (유아교사의 지속가능발전교육 역량에 대한 요구도 분석)

  • Jungeun An;Yeonhee Kwon
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2024
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate and analyze the needs of early childhood teachers in order to improve their competencies for Education for Sustainable Development (ESD). Methods: Two hundred fifty-four early childhood teachers working in the B area responded to a questionnaire developed by the researcher, assessing the importance and performance of various competencies. The data were analyzed using the Borich demand model and the Locus for Focus model. Results: First, in terms of educational needs by category, the competency to implement ESD was identified as the highest priority, followed by understanding the value of ESD and the economic aspects of ESD content. Second, 17 items were identified as the top priority for educational needs in each detailed item, and 6 items were identified as the next priority. Conclusion/Implications: By directly analyzing the needs of early childhood teachers to improve their competencies for ESD, this study was able to identify the competencies required to enhance ESD for young children. Additionally, it provided a basis for discussing the direction of teacher education for early childhood teachers in the context of ESD.

A Study on Early Childhood Teachers' Perceptions of ESD-Oriented Ecological Art Activities (지속가능발전교육(ESD) 지향 생태미술활동에 관한 유아교사의 인식연구)

  • Young-Ran, Jung;Hee-Jung, Kim
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.291-301
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the perception of early childhood teachers on ecological art activities oriented to education for sustainable development. The research results are as follows. First, Early childhood teachers recognized the visual art of natural media, the pursuit of community values, and the participation and communication of social members as educational significance of ecological art activities. And difficulties in practicing ecological art were recognized as lack of educational environment, lack of ecological art teaching materials and specific examples, and teachers' lack of understanding of ecological art. Also, they recognized that ecological art activities foster core competencies in art experience area, such as nature-friendly communication skills, eco-friendly sensibility, and creative convergence skills. Second, regarding ecological art activities and sustainable development education, early childhood teachers considered the difficulties in practice as lack of awareness about sustainable development, lack of play meia and materials, lack of educational policies and support, and insufficient teacher training programs. Also, regarding the SDGs that can be practiced in ecological art activities, teachers were found to be highly aware of 'grow affordable and clean energy', 'improve clean water and sanitation', 'provide quality education' in the order. In the contents of education for sustainable development that can be practiced in ecological art activities, teachers are given the order of 'climate change response', 'clean energy', 'water and sanitation', 'quality education', 'health and well-being' and 'marine ecosystem'. was highly recognized. If an ecological art activity program is developed, the rate of responding that it will be used is high, so it is considered that the development of an ESD-oriented ecological art activity program is urgent.

The Effects of Discussion Activities Based on Education for Sustainable Development to Children's Sensibility of Natural Environment and Environment-friendly Attitude (지속가능발전 내용이 포함된 그림책을 활용한 토의활동이 유아의 자연환경 감수성과 환경친화적 태도에 미치는 효과)

  • Ahn, Gyoung Suk;Huh, Mi Wha;Shin, Ae Sun
    • Korean Journal of Child Education & Care
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.141-157
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    • 2018
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to suggest the effects of discussion activities based on education for sustainable development to children's natural environment and environment-friendly attitude. Methods: The subjects of the study were 39 children in H kindergarten located in G city, and the discussion activities for young children connected with sustainable development were conducted through 12 weeks. For the statistical analysis of the data collected, the t-test and the analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) were conducted using the SPSS WIN 18.0 program. Results: As a result, the experimental group children of which the discussion activities based on education for sustainable development for young children scored high in the sensibility of natural environment. And also, the experimental group children of which discussion activities based on education for sustainable development scored high in children's natural environment-friendly attitude. Conclusion/Implications: This suggests that the discussion activities based on education for sustainable development are needed to improve children's natural environment and environment-friendly attitude.

The Effects of Educational Activities for Sustainable Development in Early Childhood Education (유아 지속가능발전교육 활동의 효과)

  • Yun, Jung Hee;Kim, Whee Tai
    • Korean Journal of Child Education & Care
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.147-168
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to apply sustainable development education activities for young children and to verify the effects of them. To do this, 40 5-year-old children of day care centers in P city, Gyeonggi-do were grouped the experimental group(11 male, 9 female) and the controlled(11 male, 9 female). The children in the experimental group had taken the 16 activities based on the sustainable development education for 8 weeks. The results of this study are as follows. First, the children in the experimental group shows the increase of the score in the whole subconcept of the care behavior, which means that the activities in this study are effective for children's care behaviors. Second, the children in this study shows the increase of the community consciousness scores, which means that the activities executed in this study are effective for children's community consciousness. Third, the children in the experimental group in this study shows the increase of the score of consumer behaviors, which means that the activities formed in this study are efficient for young children's consumer behaviors. This study implies that the activities for sustainable development education have a positive effect on young children's education for sustainable development.

The analysis of 'the Market Project' as the case of education for sustainable development (지속가능발전교육 사례로서의'시장 프로젝트'분석)

  • Yoon, Bok-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.866-874
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    • 2014
  • This study is case study. The purpose of this study is to analysis 'the project of market' connected with ESD in early childhood education and to examine children's meaningful experiences during the process. This study was carried out in the kindergarten in K city, Chunng-Nam. 5-year children of 2 classes were participated. The results of this study concluded as follows: 'The project of market' showed the possibilities of ESD through reconstructing the existing curriculum. In every stage of the project, skills of ESD were included and developed. This project reflected the key concepts of social, environmental, economic areas. This project resulted by integrated curriculum, participatory engagement, multiple instructional methods.

Priority Analysis of Sub-goals Related to Infants and Young Children in Korean Sustainable Development Goals (K-SDGs) Using the Delphi Technique (델파이 기법을 활용한 국가지속가능발전목표(K-SDGs)의 영유아 관련 세부목표의 우선순위 분석)

  • Jeon, Hyo Jeong;Goh, Eun Kyoung
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2020
  • Objective: The purpose of this study is to identify and prioritize sub-goals for infants and young children among the Korean Sustainable Development Goals (K-SDGs). Methods: The expert panel of this study consisted of 15 faculty members from the department of early childhood education or children's studies at 12 universities and was put together in order to conduct a Delphi survey. Results: As a result of the study, first, a total of 16 sub-goals were developed in order to target infants and young children. Second, the 16 sub-goals were then ranked according to their importance and urgency, and the most important goal were 'the improvement of mental health and prevention of drug abuse (K-SDG 3-2)'. And 'the elimination of violence and discrimination against girls (K-SDG 5-1, 5-2)', 'the safe and inclusive learning environment (K-SDG 4-8)' and 'end of abuse, trafficking, exploitation and all forms of violence against children (K-SDG 16-2)' were the next important and urgent goals. These priority objectives reflect the inviolable rights that infants and young children in Korea should be guaranteed by default. Conclusion/Implications: This study provided a basis for its effective implementation by identifying goals and priorities for infants and young children in comprehensive and interdependent K-SDGs.

An Analysis of Korean Teachers' Educational Development Cooperation: A Systemic Review (한국 교사의 국제 교육개발협력에 대한 연구 동향 분석: 체계적 문헌고찰)

  • Lee, Hyun-joo;Lee, Jounghee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.320-334
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze research trends in international development and cooperation on education and to suggest directions for the Korean teachers and teacher education to achieve 'Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).' The examination of 8 databases resulted in the identification of 2,945 studies, and 6 of these references met the inclusion criteria for systemic review. Major findings revealed that pre- and in-service teachers recognized the necessity of international development education but had a low degree of teacher efficacy. The teachers who participated in ODA education programs have experienced difficulties due to insufficient understanding of local sites and role performance. Then, a couple of studies of mathematics and early childhood education compared the Korean national curriculum and education system with developing countries'. Lastly, it is important to have a sustainable system which promotes all teachers, including retired ones, in global development and cooperation on education. For the successful achievement of SDGs, Korean teachers should develop their expertise, a deep understanding of partner countries, and stable quality education for the underprivileged.

The Educational Meaning of the Process of 'Soil' Theme for Five Years Old (만 5세 유아의 '흙' 주제 탐구 과정에 대한 교육적 의미 탐색)

  • Ahn, Gyoung Suk
    • Korean Journal of Child Education & Care
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.51-69
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to derive educational meaning by analyzing 5-year-olds' activities process in soil-themed activities about 'soil' theme which was investigated by examination and teachers' reflective journals. For this, data of 20 children in 5-year-old class were collected and analyzed. As a result, firstly the value of children's pre-concept evaluation on soil theme was identified. Secondly, 'soil' theme was found to have a positive influence on children's feeling of wonder about nature and their ecological perspective taking ability. Thirdly, children could comprehensively investigate science education fields such as biology, ecology, and earth science in the process of investigating soil theme. Fourth, children came into interest in the process of understanding the relationship between soil and human through media. Lastly, children were found to compose scientific knowledge while investigating soil, through naturally using the method of inference.