• 제목/요약/키워드: Education Transition

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탄소중립 실천을 위한 가정과교육에서의 주생활 생태전환교육 방향 (Research on Residential Ecology Conversion Education in Home Economics Education for Carbon Neutrality Practice)

  • 주수언
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.151-167
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    • 2023
  • 탄소중립 시대의 도래로 교육에 대한 패러다임이 생태전환교육으로 이어지고 있다. 2022 개정 교육과정에서 추구하는 생태전환교육의 개념과 실제를 이해하여 가정과교육에서 다루어지는 주생활교육에 대한 변화를 준비해야 할 시점이다. 이에 본 연구의 목적은 급변하는 기후위기 시대에 살아가야 할 미래 세대를 위해 탄소중립 실천을 위한 가정과교육의 역할을 탐색하고, 2022 개정 교육과정의 교육내용을 기반의 주생활영역 생태전환교육 실천 방향을 제안하는 데 있다. 이러한 연구목적을 달성하기 위해 탄소중립과 생태전환교육에 대한 선행연구를 고찰하고, 제 1차 교육과정부터 2022 개정 교육과정의 주생활 교육과정을 분석하여 생태전환교육을 위한 주생활교육 방향을 제안하였다. 본 연구를 통해 가정과교육에서는 탄소중립과 생태전환에 대한 중요성이 강조될 수 있으며, 실제 교육현장에서 생태전환교육을 실현하는 기초자료로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

프로젝트 접근법에 기반한 유아 생태전환교육 프로그램이 유아의 지속가능발전인식, 생태소양, 문제해결력에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of a Project-Based Ecological Transition Education Program on Young Children's Awareness of Sustainable Development, Ecological Literacy, and Problem-Solving Abilities)

  • 박고운;김지현
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.125-147
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    • 2024
  • Objective: This study aims to implement an ecological transition education program for young children, based on a project approach, to investigate its effectiveness in enhancing sustainable development awareness, ecological literacy, and problem-solving skills. Methods: In this study, 56 five-year-old children from a preschool in S City were assigned to either a quasi-experimental group or a control group, with 28 children in each group. The project-based ecological transition education program for young children was conducted from July 14 to September 15, 2023. The experimental group explored the themes of 'marine life' and 'pets and animal welfare,' while the control group focused on different topics. The research employed independent sample t-tests and analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) for data analysis. Results: The project-based ecological transition education program effectively enhanced young children's awareness of sustainable development, ecological literacy, and problem-solving skills. Conclusion/Implications: This study is significant in developing an integrated, project-based ecological transition education program within a play-centered curriculum. It demonstrates how sustainable values can be effectively incorporated into play. Furthermore, the findings can serve as foundational data for implementing educational and childcare programs that nurture young children to become ecological citizens, leading sustainable futures.

Study on the transient flow induced by the windbreak transition regions in a railway subject to crosswinds

  • Zheng-Wei, Chen;Syeda Anam, Hashmi;Tang-Hong, Liu;Wen-Hui, Li;Zhuang, Sun;Dong-Run, Liu;Hassan, Hemida;Hong-Kang, Liu
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제35권5호
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    • pp.309-322
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    • 2022
  • Due to the complex terrain around high-speed railways, the windbreaks were established along different landforms, resulting in irregular windbreak transition regions between different subgrade infrastructures (flat ground, cutting, embankment, etc). In this paper, the effect of a windbreak transition on the wind flow around railways subjected to crosswinds was studied. Wind tunnel testing was conducted to study the wind speed change around a windbreak transition on flat ground with a uniform wind speed inflow, and the collected data were used to validate a numerical simulation based on a detached eddy simulation method. The validated numerical method was then used to investigate the effect of the windbreak transition from the flat ground to cutting (the "cutting" is a railway subgrade type formed by digging down from the original ground) for three different wind incidence angles of 90°, 75°, and 105°. The deterioration mechanism of the flow fields and the reasons behind the occurrence of the peak wind velocities were explained in detail. The results showed that for the windbreak transition on flat ground, the impact was small. For the transition from the flat ground to the cutting, the influence was relatively large. The significant increase in the wind speeds was due to the right-angle structure of the windbreak transition, which resulted in sudden changes of the wind velocity as well as the direction. In addition, the height mismatch in the transition region worsened the protective effect of a typical windbreak.

부모기로의 전이기 어머니의 부모교육 참여경험과 생태체계적 접근에 기반한 관련 변인 연구 (Parenting Education Participation of Mothers in the Transition to Parenthood and Related Variables From the Ecological Systematic Perspective)

  • 정유진
    • 한국가족관계학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.131-156
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    • 2016
  • Objective: This study aimed to examine parenting education participation of Korean mothers in the transition to parenthood and its related variables. Method: A study sample was composed of 870 mothers whose first child was younger than one-year old from the Panel Study on Korean Children in 2008(mean age=30.1, SD = 3.69). The descriptive statistics of parenting education participation were presented. In addition, negative binomial and logistic regression models were used in Stata13 in order to examine the variables related to parenting education participation of mothers in the transition to parenthood. Results: Approximately 82% of the mothers reported that they had participated in at least one parenting education program. Further, mother's educational level, monthly household income, mother's working experience, and community type generally predicted parenting education participation of mothers. However, the effects of these variables varied by the subjects and the providing institutions. Conclusion: This study provides the overall picture of parenting education participation of Korean mothers in the transition to parenthood and its related variables. The findings can be utilized to plan more effective parenting education programs for new parents.

한국 장애학생 전환교육(transition education) 모델 융합 재구성: 학교-지역사회 연계 장애인평생교육지원체제 개발 타당성 관점 (Convergence Reconstruction of Transition Education Model for Korean Students with Disabilities: A Feasibility View on the Development of Support System for Lifelong Education for the Disabled through the Linkage between Schools and Community)

  • 김영준;김화수;권량희
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 한국 장애학생을 위한 전환교육 모델을 융합 재구성하는 데 목적을 두어 실시되었으며, 궁극적으로 학교-지역사회 연계 장애인평생교육 지원체제 개발 타당성 관점을 제고하고자 하는 데 의의를 두어 역시 실시되었다. 연구 방법은 장애학생 전환교육 모델을 학령기와 성인기 간 연계 관점에서 구체화하고자 한 선행 연구문헌을 분석한 절차를 기초로 하여 전문가 회의를 병행하는 절차로 구성되었다. 연구 내용은 현행 특수교육 분야에 구축된 전환교육모델을 융합 재구성하기 위해 IEP-ITP-ILEP 간 연계교육이 특수교육과 장애인평생교육 간에 학교 중심, 지역사회 중심, 교육, 복지의 관점을 근거로 일관적 연계 타당성을 확보하는 차원으로 반영되었다. 이에 따라, 학령기 중심의 특수교육 분야에서 구축된 장애학생의 전환교육 모델이 학령기와 성인기 전환 시점의 단편적 접근 경향성을 최소화하고, 성인기 전체와 연계될 수 있는 표준 근거와 구성 체계를 제시함으로써 현행의 전환교육 모델을 내용 측면에서 융합 재구성하였다.

경력단절 여성의 노동시장 재진입 욕구형태에 따른 진로행동 분석 (Analysis of Career Behaviors on the Women's Second Labor Market Transition)

  • 박성미
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.165-179
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze career behaviors(job exploration, job hunting) of the need mode in the women's second labor market transition. To obtain this objective 501 women, who quitted their job in 780 women randomly sampling completed questionnaire. To analyze data, $x^2$, ANOVA were executed. Research results were explained, there were no difference career behaviors, experience of career counseling, experience of career education, aspiration of career behaviors by the need mode in the women's second labor market transition. But, there were difference motivation of labor market entry, career barriers, preference of occupations, level of job competence of career behaviors by the need mode in the women's second labor market transition. The implications of the results on women's second labor market transition of developing career education and counseling programs were discussed and finally suggestions for further study were made.

An Analysis of The Kindergarten-elementary School Transition Policy from The New Perspective of "Bidirectional Articulation"

  • Xueyao Wang;Zhangpei Li
    • 국제교류와 융합교육
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2022
  • In March 2021, the <Guidance on Promoting the Scientific Interface between Kindergarten and Elementary School> issued by the Ministry of Education of China clearly pointed out that it is necessary to adhere to child oriented. This goal of this policy is based on the idea of "living education" proposed by Mr. Heqin Chen in 1940, which indicates that a true understanding of children is necessary before talking about educating them. The core goal of "bidirectional articulation" is to strengthen the sense of articulation between kindergartens and elementary school, scientifically prepare for and adapt to school enrollment, and promote the smooth transition of children. Moreover, the <Guidance Points for Kindergarten Readiness Education> and the <Guidance Points for Elementary School Adaptation Education>, which were released at the same time as the <Guidance on Promoting the Scientific Interface between Kindergarten and Elementary School>, also place special emphasis on the cultivation of children's life preparation and adaptability. The aim of the bidirectional articulation "bridging" is to realize a two-way exchange of curriculum between kindergarten and elementary school, and to reform the curriculum at three levels through the curriculum spirit of "gamification", the continuous curriculum structure, and the developmental curriculum evaluation.

유초연계의 중요성에 대한 초등 1학년 교사의 인식이 학습자중심 수업활동을 매개로 아동의 학교적응에 미치는 영향 (Korea Institute of Child Care and Education)

  • 이완정;김미나
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.21-36
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    • 2019
  • Objective: Using data from the Panel Study on Korean Children, this study investigated the influence of teacher'thoughts about the transition from ECEC to primary school in relation to learner-centered teaching methods and children's school adjustment. Methods: We analyzed the longitudinal data of 658 seven-year-olds from the 8th and 9th waves of the panel study of Korean children collected by the Korea Institute of Child Care and Education in 2015 and 2016. The main analysis method was Structural Equation Modeling(SEM). Results: First, theachers' thoughts about the transition from ECEC to primary school was noteworthy. Second, the more concern a theacher' had about transition, the higher their learner-centered teaching method. Third, teacher' concern about transition influenced children's school adjustment. Fourth, a teacher's learner-centered teaching method mediated concern about children's transition and school adjustment in the first year and the second year. Conclusion/Implications: According to the results of this study, 1st grade teachers' concern about the transition from ECEC to primary school has been found to be predictors of children's school adjustment.

Synthesis and Temperature-Dependent Local Structural Properties of Ti2O3

  • Hwang, Inhui;Jin, Zhenlan;Park, Changin;Jiang, Bingzhi;Han, S.W.
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2013년도 제45회 하계 정기학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.202.2-202.2
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    • 2013
  • Ti2O3 is known as a typical Mott insulator with a transition temperature of near $200^{\circ}C$. Unlike VO2, Ti2O3 does not have a structural phase transition near the metal-insulator-transition (MIT) temperature. We investigated the temperature-dependent thermal vibration change using temperature-dependent x-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) at Ti K-edge in the temperature range of 300~600 K. Ti2O3 powder and films were synthesized using thermal chemical vapor deposition (CVD) at $800{\sim}900^{\circ}C$. X-ray diffraction measurements show a single phased Ti2O3 at room temperature. XAFS confirmed no structural phase transition in the temperature of 300~600 K. A small but distinguishable structural disorder change was observed near the transition temperature. We will discuss the MIT behavior with the change of structural disorder.

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간호대학생의 전환충격 척도 신뢰도 및 타당도 검증 연구 (Validity and Reliability of the Transition Shock Scale for Undergraduate Nursing Students)

  • 김수연;신용순
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to verify the validity and reliability of the modified Transition Shock Scale for use among nursing students. Methods: From March 8-April 3, 2018, 207 nursing students participated in this study and were asked to complete self-reported questionnaires, including transition shock, clinical stress, and adapting to clinical practicums. The IBM SPSS Win 18.0 and AMOS 18.0 programs were used for data analysis. Results: A confirmatory factor analysis supported good convergent and discriminant validities ($x^2/df=1.58$, TLI=.92, CFI=.95, RMSEA=.053, AVE=.51-.68, CR=.75-.68). Correlations among transition shock, clinical stress (r=.34, p<.001), and adapting to clinical practicums (r=-.54, p<.001) were significant. Cronbach's alpha for the overall scale was .85, and for the six subfactors it ranged from .65 to .75. Conclusion: The findings suggest that the 17-item transition shock questionnaire is an appropriate instrument for measuring nursing students' transition shock with good validity and reliability.