• 정보기술과데이타베이스저널
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.71-90
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• 2001

As the Internet spreads into every corner of our lives, the paradigm of education has changed. With this change, many educational institutions, including universities and companies formed a consortia to provide cyber-education. Currently there are 9 such institutions that are approved by the Korean government to grant degrees to the qualified learners. But, the educational environment of them seems to be in bad shape, the quality of education is questionable. So, in this paper we first surveyed the literature to determine the potential factors that affect the effectiveness of cyber-education and then we analyzed the questionnaire prepared to investigate the relationship between those factors and effectiveness. We hope the findings from this study provide some insights into how the effectiveness of cyber-education can be strengthened.

• 대한지역사회영양학회지
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.81-89
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• 2004

A systematic review and meta-analysis of the literatures was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of nutrition intervention by dietitian. The 31 studies that were all randomized controlled trials, were identified from computerized search of published researches on MEDLINE, Embase database until January, 2003 and review of reference lists. The main search terms were the combination “dietitian”, “dietary intervention”, “nutrition intervention” or “nutritional intervention” and “effectiveness”. The subgroup analysis was performed by the publication year, quality score, type of disease, content of intervention, intervention provider, type of intervention (nutritional counseling and education/nutrilion counseling and education + diet modification), method of intervention (individual/group/individual + group) and follow-up period. Two reviewers independently selected trials for inclusion, assessed the quality and extracted the data. The meta-analysis of 31 studies based on the random effect model showed that the medical nutrition therapy was significantly effective in treating the diseases (effect size 0.1715 : 95% confidence interval 0.0938-0.2491). This study showed the clear evidence of the effectiveness of nutrition intervention through the meta-analysis. So the nutrition intervention by dietitian should be recommended and recognized as the effective therapy of treating the diseases. Also the nutrition intervention should be conducted regularly to maintain the effectiveness of the nutrition intervention. The nutrition intervention was significantly effective in treating the diseases on the random effect model (effect size 0.1715 : 95% confidence interval 0.0938-0.2491).

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제26권5호
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• pp.1096-1107
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• 2014

The purpose of this study was to investigate teachers' recognition on field practice and effectiveness of creativity and character education. This study used post tests to examine the effects of teacher training for creativity and character education on 451 teachers. The results were as follows. Firstly, the average in satisfaction of teacher training for creativity and character education was 4.65 for elementary teachers and 4.35 for secondary teachers in summer, and 4.55 for elementary teachers and 4.42 for secondary teachers in winter. Secondly, effectiveness of teacher training on creativity and character education was showed highly as more than 4.0 and was higher in winter than in summer. Thirdly, in the case of field practice and effectiveness of teacher training for creativity and character education, the average of elementary teachers(3,66) was higher in respect of educational environment than that of secondary teachers(3.20) and the averages of elementary teachers and secondary teachers were 3.85 and 3.42 in respect of subject activity, respectively. In practising creativity and character education, it was analyzed that both elementary(ave. 3.89) and secondary(ave. 3.84) teachers went through some difficulties for curriculum reconstruction, development of instructional model, program development, and human and physical supports.

• 스마트미디어저널
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.85-92
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• 2023

This study was conducted to investigate the motives and effects of artists and teachers who participated in the ' Explore Life through Art' support project for school education by theme of culture and arts. As a result of research analysis using online survey and in-depth interview research method, it was found that both intrinsic and extrinsic motives have a complex effect on artists and teachers' motivation to participate in the project. As for the effectiveness of participating in the project, the trust between artists and teachers and the contribution of education were positive, but the trust and satisfaction with the institution were negative. In order to increase the effectiveness of the project, it is required to improve the operation and management of the operating institution. Motivation and effectiveness of project participation are important factors in improving the quality of a project, and it is hoped that this study will serve as a basis for practical discussions on the role of operating institutions and projects.

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.199-212
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• 2009

The purpose of this study is to analyze the cost-effectiveness analysis on on-line and off-line extra-curricula education(ECE). Based on a review of relevant literature, on-line ECE is defined as internet based learning, and off-line ECE is defined as on-site learning out of school such as private cram schools and private tutoring. The results of this study are as follows: First, sixty nine percent of the subjects were received ECE. Off-line ECE is more dominant than on-line ECE. Second, cost for off-line ECE is more expensive than on-line ECE. Third, off-line ECE is more effective than on-line ECE, when cost is ignored. Fourth, on-line ECE is more cost-effective than off-line ECE.

• 한국환경과학회지
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• 제27권12호
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• pp.1249-1260
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• 2018

The present study aimed to examine participants' perception regarding improvements in education for their return to a mountain village, based on "satisfaction, motivation's achievement, and effectiveness." Survey was conducted with 80 participants in 2017, of which 64 valid responses were used for statistical analysis. SPSS 21.0 program was used to conduct descriptive statistics, reliability analysis, factor analysis, and multiple regression analysis. The major findings were that a higher level of "satisfaction regarding the instructor and teaching materials" resulted in a higher level of motivation's achievement of technology skills, social skills and effectiveness in interpersonal exchange. The findings also revealed that if "the content of education" were satisfactory, there was effective self development. In addition, the higher the motivation's achievement of social skill, the higher the perception in effectiveness of self development and interpersonal exchange. The study can contribute to provide baseline data for improvement of education on return of people to their mountain villages, which are collaborating with civic groups, governments, research institutions and enterprises.

• 대한통합의학회지
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.167-176
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• 2024

Purpose: This study aimed to verify the effectiveness of suicide prevention education using the "Life Charger" program for older adults. Methods: This study conducted the "Life Charger"suicide prevention education with 95 older adults in the experimental group. Participants were recruited from a senior welfare center and a senior citizen center in D metropolitan city, and their attitudes toward suicide and sense of competence in providing help before and after the education were investigated. While no measures were taken for the control group, their attitudes toward suicide and help-giving competence were surveyed during the same period. Statistics were analyzed using SPSS 23.0, demographic variables of the experimental and control groups were calculated as percentiles, and Chi-square analysis and paired-sample t-test were performed to verify the homogeneity of the experimental and control groups. Results: To verify the effectiveness of the "Life Charger"suicide prevention education, the effectiveness of attitude toward suicide before and after the education was verified. The experimental group showed a significantly higher level (t=-6.34, p<.000). Their competence in providing help was also at a significantly higher level (t=-10.20, p<.000). Upon verifying the effectiveness of the program, the experimental group's attitude toward suicide was found to be significantly higher; however, the control group showed no change in attitude toward suicide and competence in providing help. Conclusion: This study verified that the "Life Charger"suicide prevention education for older adults was effective in increasing attitudes toward suicide and sense of competence in providing help. To increase the effectiveness of suicide prevention education for older adults, follow-up research should determine whether there are any actual changes after the training, and attitudes toward suicide and help-providing competence should be increase d through universal and repetitive education to prevent suicide among older adults.

• 대한통합의학회지
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.17-25
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• 2023

Purpose: This study aimed to examine the effectiveness of a suicide prevention education program called "Life Talk Talk" among middle and high school students in D City. Methods: The educational content of the "Life Talk Talk" program was compiled through nine rounds of consultations and meetings with suicide prevention experts. Prior to the implementation of the program, consent was obtained from all research participants and their guardians. First , a pilot study was conducted with 100 middle and high school students located in D city, following which the present study was conducted from May to July 2023 with 1,400 middle and high school students in D city. The effects of the program were evaluated by assessing the changes in suicidal ideation, help-providing abilities, and suicide prevention knowledge in the data collected both before and after the education. Statistical analysis included frequency analysis and a paired-sample t-test. Results: The final analysis included 1,380 participants. In the general characteristics,, 1,079 people (78 %) answered "yes" to the question about suicide prevention education experience . The study found a significant decrease in suicidal attitudes (t=-8.92, p<.001) and significant improvements in emotional and cognitive attitudes of participants after the "Life Talk Talk" program . Additionally, all five items related to help-providing abilities (t=-23.83, p<.001) and suicide prevention knowledge (p<.001) showed significant improvement from before the program. Conclusion: The significance of this study lies in demonstrating the effectiveness of the "Life Talk Talk" suicide prevention education program in reducing suicidal attitudes as well as improving help-providing abilities and suicide prevention knowledge. Therefore, to enhance the effectiveness of suicide prevention education, it is essential to regularly implement concise and engaging educational programs that capture the attention of adolescents.

• 벤처창업연구
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.159-174
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• 2017

본 연구의 목적은 팀 학습을 통한 창업교육이 팀 학습의 유효성 및 창업교육 만족도에 긍정적인 영향이 있는지 살펴보는 것이었다. 이를 위하여 2017년 1학기 국내 K대학의 벤처창업 자율전공에 개설된 창업교과목 중에서 문제해결 과제중심의 팀 학습 방식으로 진행된 창업 교과목을 수강한 학생 149명의 설문 데이터를 분석하였다. 먼저 팀 학습의 유효성에 영향을 주는 요인으로 개인의 창업의지, 팀 구성원의 다양성, 조력자의 지원활동을 독립변수로 설정하여 팀 학습 유효성 및 창업교육 만족도 간의 영향 및 매개효과를 검증하였다. 이를 위하여 위계적 회귀분석을 실시하였으며 이를 통하여 독립변수 각각이 팀 학습의 유효성에 영향을 주는지 검증하였고 아울러 팀 학습의 유효성이 이러한 독립변수와 교육 만족도 사이에서 매개작용을 하는지 검토하였다. 연구결과 조력자의 지원활동이 팀 학습 유효성에 영향을 줄 것이라는 가설이 지지되었다. 하지만 개인의 창업의지 또는 팀 다양성이 팀 학습 유효성에 영향을 줄 것이라는 가설은 기각되었다. 반면 회귀분석 결과를 통하여 창업의지가 창업교육 만족도에 유의한 영향을 주는 것으로 나타나서 선행연구들과 마찬가지로 창업의지의 중요성을 다시 한번 확인할 수 있었다. 또한 팀 학습의 유효성이 교육 만족도에 영향을 줄 것이라는 가설이 지지되어 팀 학습 유효성이 조력자의 지원활동과 창업교육 만족도 사이에서 매개작용을 하고 있음을 검증하였다. 특히 위계적 회귀분석의 결과로 조력자 지원활동의 유의도가 현저히 감소함을 알 수 있었다. 이는 조력자의 지원활동이 부분매개작용을 하고는 있지만 팀 학습 유효성을 경유하여 창업교육 만족도에 영향을 주는 매개경로가 매우 유의미함을 설명하고 있는 부분이라고 할 수 있다. 본 연구의 결과로 팀 학습 창업교육에 있어서 조력자의 지원활동이 중요함을 알 수 있었으며 아울러 개인의 창업의지 역시 중요함을 확인하였다. 특히 조력자의 지원활동은 팀 학습 유효성을 매개로 창업교육의 만족도에 영향을 주는 중요한 변임임을 확인할 수 있었다. 따라서 대학생의 창업교육에 있어서 개인의 창업의지에 부합하는 실무형 교육과정의 운영과 함께 내 외부 전문가 또는 기업가의 교육 참여와 네트워킹을 형성하는 것이 반드시 필요할 것이라고 생각된다. 또한 팀 학습에 있어서 팀원의 구성에 대하여 좀 더 숙고하여 편성하고, 조력자는 팀 학습의 유효성을 높일 수 있도록 적극적인 지원활동 및 구성원의 다양성을 고려한 세심한 지도가 동시에 필요할 것이라고 사료된다.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제23권9호
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• pp.1191-1200
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• 2020

In this paper, we proposed DEVS based programming education model that based on the cognitive information processing theory, not a grammatical programming education, and studied effectiveness analysis using computer thinking patterns. By creating a small range of patterns in the grammar which underlies the programming language and solving various examples through combinations, this paper shows an education method to develop problem-solving skills based on algorithmic thinking. The purpose of this study is to facilitate non-majors learn programming languages and understand patterned program structures when writing programs by patterning of control statements which the most important in learning programming.