• Title/Summary/Keyword: Edge region

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Effective Noise Suppression in Edge Region Using Modified Wiener Filter (수정된 Wiener 필터를 사용한 에지 영역에서의 효과적인 잡음 제거)

  • Song Young-Chul
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 2003
  • The modified Wiener filtering method is proposed for effective noise suppression in edge region of images corrupted by additive white gaussian noise. Although the pixels classified as a edge region in the conventional Wiener filter have lots of noise components, the conventional Wiener filler cannot remove noise effectively due to the preserving of edges. To reduce noise well in edge region, we modify filter coefficients of the conventional Wiener filter The modified filter coefficients increase in noise suppression effect In edge region, while they preserve edges for strong edge region. From simulation $(256{\time}256$ size, 256 graylevel images) filtered images by the proposed method show much improved subjective image quality with some improved peak signal-to-noise ratio compared to those by the conventional Wiener filtering.

Region Based Contrast-to-Noise Ratio Enhancement for Medical Images (의학 영상에서의 영역 기반 해상도대잡음비 향상)

  • 송영철;최두현
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.118-126
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    • 2004
  • The modified Wiener filtering method is proposed for effective noise suppression in edge region of images corrupted by additive white gaussian noise. Although the pixels classified as a edge region in the conventional Wiener filter have lots of noise components, the conventional Wiener filter cannot remove noise effectively due to the preserving of edges. To reduce noise well in edge region, we modify filter coefficients of the conventional Wiener filter. The modified filter coefficients increase in noise suppression effect in edge region, while they preserve edges for strong edge region. From simulation (256${\times}$256 size, 256 graylevel images) filtered images by the proposed method show much improved subjective image quality with higher peak signal-to-noise ratio compared to those by the conventional Wiener filtering.

Adaptive Deringing filter's Design and Performance Analysis on Edge Region Classification (윤곽 영역 분류에 기반한 적응형 디링잉 필터의 설계 및 성능 분석)

  • Cho Young;Park Chang-Han;Namkung Jae-Chan
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.7 no.10
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    • pp.1378-1388
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes method to improve the image quality degradation that show when reconstructing compressed images at low bit rate by using wavelet transform. The image quality distortion is blocking artifacts and noise in DCT's compression but blocking artifacts of wavelet transform does not appear and ringing artifacts was appeared near the edge. This proposed technique is classified to part which is ringing artifacts of the edge vicinity appears which is not, apply adaptive filter to each region improved image. A edge region which is harsh to the eye is applied by Canny mask and finding strong edge region, search the neighborhood classify the flat region and the texture region, and apply to each region suitable filter, As experiment result, PSNR value of method that is proposed in that low bit rate compression image that ringing artifact appears became low about 0.05db, but 0.023db degree rose strong edge region and nat region's image. Also, showed picture quality improved more than ringing artifacts in nat region when see from subjective viewpoint of human.

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Adaptive Image Interpolation Algorithm Using Local Characteristics (영역별 특성을 고려한 적응적 영상 보간 방법)

  • Jeong, Shin-Cheol;Song, Byung-Cheol
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.111-119
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents an adaptive image interpolation algorithm using local characteristics. An input image is classified into edge region and flat low frequency region. And then, the edge region is further partitioned into directive edge region and high frequency texture region. A bilinear interpolation is applied to flat low frequency region, cubic convolution is applied to texture region, and new edge directed interpolation to directive edge region, respectively. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm outperforms the existing interpolation methods in terms of visual quality as well as PSNR.

Data Acquisition System Using the Second Binary Code (2차원 부호를 이용한 정보 획득 시스템)

  • Kim, In-Kyeom
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.71-84
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, it is presented the efficient system for data recognition using the proposed binary code images. The proposed algorithm finds the position of binary image. Through the process of the block region classification, it is classified each block with the edge region using the value of gray level only. Each block region is divided horizontal and vertical edge region. If horizontal edge region blocks are classified over six blocks in any region, the proposed algorithm should search the vertical edge region in the start point of the horizontal edge region. If vertical edge region blocks were found over ten blocks in vertical region, the code image would found. Practical code region is acquired from the rate of the total edge region that is computed from the binary image that is processed with the average value. In case of the wrong rate, it is restarted the code search in the point after start point and the total process is followed. It has a short time than the before process time because it had classified block information. The block processing is faster thant the total process. The proposed system acquires the image from the digital camera and makes binary image from the acquired image. Finally, the proposed system extracts various characters from the binary image.

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A Study On Watershed Region Extraction Based On Edge Information (에지 정보를 이용한 watershed 영역 추출에 관한 연구)

  • 이원효;조상현;설경호;주동현;김두영
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.449-452
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    • 2003
  • This paper propose a extracting method of the region for image using segmentation and edge information. First propose algorithm extract information using canny edge detector and the image was divided by watershed segmentation. And it extract the mage with edge information by merging region. Finally we compare the proposed method with levelset method. In the result proposed method not only extract the image with accurate region but also reduce operation time.

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Text Region Detection using Adaptive Character-Edge Map From Natural Image (자연영상에서 적응적 문자-에지 맵을 이용한 텍스트 영역 검출)

  • Park, Jong-Cheon;Hwang, Dong-Guk;Jun, Byoung-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.1135-1140
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes an edge-based text region detection algorithm using the adaptive character-edge maps which are independent of the size of characters and the orientation of character string in natural images. First, labeled images are obtained from edge images and in order to search for characters, adaptive character-edge maps by way grammar are applied to labeled images. Next, selected label images are clustered as for distance of its neighbors. And then, text region candidates are obtained. Finally, text region candidates are verified by using the empirical rules and horizontal/vertical projection profiles based on the orientation of text region. As the results of experiments, a text region detection algorithm turned out to be robust in the matter of various character size, orientation, and the complexity of the background.

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An Eedge-Based Adaptive Morphology Algorithm for Image Nosie Reduction (에지 정보를 이용한 잡음 제겅용 적응적 수리 형태론 알고리즘)

  • 김상희;문영식
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.34S no.3
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    • pp.84-96
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    • 1997
  • In this paper an efficient morphologica algorithm for reducing gaussian and impulse noise in gray-scale image is presented. Based on the edge information the input image is partitioned into a flat region and an edge region, then different algorithms are selectively applied to each region. in case of impulse noise, MGR (morphologica grayscale reconstruction) algorithm with directional SE (structuring element) is applied to the flat region. For theedge region opening-closing (closing-opening) is used instead of dialation (erosion), so that the remaining noise around large objects can be removed. In case of gaussian noise, 5*5 OCCO(opening closing closing opening) and 3*3 DMF(directional morphological filter ) are used for the flat region and the edgeregion, respectively. In order to remove discontinuity at the edge boundary, the algorithm uses 3*3 OCCO around the edge region to reconstruct the final image. Experimetnal results have shown that the proposed algorithm achieves a high performance in terms of noise removal, detail preservation, and NMSE.

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Text Region Extraction Using Pattern Histogram of Character-Edge Map in Natural Images (문자-에지 맵의 패턴 히스토그램을 이용한 자연이미지에세 텍스트 영역 추출)

  • Park, Jong-Cheon;Hwang, Dong-Guk;Lee, Woo-Ram;Jun, Byoung-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.1167-1174
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    • 2006
  • Text region detection from a natural scene is useful in many applications such as vehicle license plate recognition. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a text region extraction method using pattern histogram of character-edge maps. We create 16 kinds of edge maps from the extracted edges and then, we create the 8 kinds of edge maps which compound 16 kinds of edge maps, and have a character feature. We extract a candidate of text regions using the 8 kinds of character-edge maps. The verification about candidate of text region used pattern histogram of character-edge maps and structural features of text region. Experimental results show that the proposed method extracts a text regions composed of complex background, various font sizes and font colors effectively.

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A Selective Deinterlacing Based on the Local Feature of Image (영상의 국부 특징에 기반을 둔 선택적 deinterlacing)

  • Woo, Dong-Hun;Eom, Il-Kyu;Kim, Yoo-Shin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.1C
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    • pp.140-148
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    • 2004
  • Natural images can be classified into edge or flat region. Edges have also various shapes such as long edge, texture and so on. Because the conventional deinterlacing methods commonly use one specific algorithm, they are faced with the difficulty that does not adapt various shapes of images. In this paper, a selective deinterlacing method based on the characteristics of local region of image is proposed. An input image is classified into three regions; flat region, complex edge, long edge. And then for each region, the proper method is assigned according to the characteristic of the local feature. For long edge region, the modified $NEDI(New Edge Directed Interpolation)^{[1]}$ method that interpolates long edge very well is used. The linear $filter^{[2]}$ that enhances high frequency components is used for complex edge, and the bilinear interpolation method is applied to flat region. The proposed method shows improved performance in PSNR and subjective evaluation compared with previous algorithms.