• Title/Summary/Keyword: Eddy Current Test

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Fabrication of an HTS DC SQUID Electronic Gradiometer and it's application in NDE system (고온 초전도 Electronic Gradiometer의 제작과 NDE system 에의 응용)

  • Kim, Jin-Young;Han, Sung-Gun;Kang, Joon-Hee;Lee, Eun-Hong;Song, I-Hun
    • 한국초전도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • v.9
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    • pp.120-123
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    • 1999
  • We designed and constructed a non-destructive evaluation system using an HTS DC SQUID electronic gradiometer. Our DC SQUID electronic gradiometer is composed of two DC SQUID magnetometers. The system included a non-magnetic stainless steel cryostat and a set of coaxial exciting coils, which were used to induce an eddy current in the test material. We also have calculated the eddy current density produced by an exciting coil in any direction of the testing object. We could compute the eddy current density distribution in 3D. The SQUIDs were computer controlled and the output data from the electronic gradiometer was obtained by using a Labview software.

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A Study on the Insulating Properties of Pressboard for High Voltage Transformer Applied the Mold of Eddy Current Loss (와전류 손실을 적용한 금형으로 제조된 초고압 변압기의 프레스보드의 절연 특성 연구)

  • Suh, Wang-Byuck
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.28 no.8
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    • pp.508-512
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    • 2015
  • Some insulating materials are tested and analyzed with variables to obtain the reliable pressboard which is located to core and coil of high voltage transformer. The high voltage transformer is used in electrical power system and operating reliability. Optimization possibility of pressboard shape including electrical insulation performance could be achieved by analysis simulation. Using insulating pressboard, which is made by mold applied eddy current loss, it could be measured the influences of moisture content for electrical properties. As a result, it is to contribute to improve the performance and ensure the reliability of the pressboard by investigating electrical strength according to the variation oil temperature. In addition pressboard thickness is important design factor to ensure electrical strength in high voltage transformer.

Design and Construction of an HTS DC SQUID Electronic Gradiometer NDE system

  • Kim, J.Y.;Han, S.G.;Kang, J.H.;Lee, E.H.;Song, I.H.
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.115-119
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    • 2000
  • We designed and constructed a non-destructive evaluation system using an HTS DC SQUID electronic gradiometer. Our DC SQUID electronic gradiometer is composed of two DC SQUID magnetometers. The system included a non-magnetic stainless steel cryostat and a set of coaxial exciting coils, which were used to induce an eddy current in the test piece. We also have calculated the eddy current density produced by an exciting coil in any direction of the testing object. We could compute the eddy current density distribution in 3D. The SQUIDs were computer controlled and the output data from the electronic gradiometer was obtained by using a Labview software.

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Development of Eddy Current Technique for Reactor In-Core Flux Thimble Wear (원자로 In-Core Flux Thimble 결함의 와전류 탐상 기술 개발)

  • Park, S.S.;Jang, Y.Y.;Yim, C.Y.;Park, K.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 1990
  • Since in-core flux thimble tube wear the due to flow-induced vibration could degrade the integrity of nuclear reactor, the effective detection and interpretation of the wear is important. In order to establish an inspection technique for thimble tubes, an eddy current experiment was performed to determine the optimum test frequency, defect sensitivity and evaluation accuracy. Eddy current probes were designed and fabricated with a theory. Specimens with artificial defects were fabricated using electro discharge machining method. The results from inspection technique developed and on-site inspection showed good applicability.

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Experimental Study on Eddy Current based-on Corrosion Detection Sensor for RC structure (RC 구조물의 Eddy Current 기반 철근부식 감지 센서에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Yang, Hyun-Min;Lee, Han-seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.260-261
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    • 2019
  • Corrosion of rebar embedded reinforced concrete is the main cause of collapse and degradation of reinforced concrete structure that many researches are recently focused on these works. Methods of evaluating rebar corrosion are divided into physical and electrochemical methods. However, the result of Conventional methods are less reliable due to effect of internal and external environments. In this study, rebar corrosion detection sensor for embedded rebar of RC structures is evaluated through immersion test in NaCl solustion for 160hours. From the results, Rebar corrosion was ongoing and corrosion products are produced on rebar surface. The voltage is decreased as amount of corrosion production increased.

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Burst Behavior of Wear Scar of Steam Generators Tubes (증기발생기 전열관 마모 파열 거동)

  • Kim, Hong-deok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2010
  • Nuclear steam generator tubes have experienced wear degradation at tube support structure. Morphology of wear scar was analyzed by using eddy current signal. A burst test facility for steam generator tubes was established and tubes with 3 types of defects were tested. The burst test results show that the depth of wear scar is the main factor influencing the burst pressure of tubes, meanwhile, both the longitudinal length and the angle also have effect on the burst pressure. Based on test results, the burst pressure equation for wear degradation was proposed.

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A Study of Eddy Current Test for fin Tube in Different Fin Height (Fin 높이가 다른 Fin Tube의 와전류탐상에 관한 연구)

  • 이동진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.118-124
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    • 2003
  • 응축기, 증발기, 전열관에 사용되는 Fin Tube는 열전달효율 향상을 위하여 Fin의 높이 를 증가시키고, Tube의 최소두께를 얇게 가공하는 경향으로 발전하고 있다. 따라서, Fin Tube의 와전류탐상(ECT; Eddy Current Testing)에 의한 결함검출에 더욱 어려움이 예상된다. 본 연구에서는 Fin Tube의 Fin 높이를 3단계로 변화시켜 Tube를 제작하고, Tube에 축 방향결함, 원주방향결함, 원형결함을 각각 Fin Tube의 안쪽에 최소두께의 20%, 40%, 60% 의 동일결함율을 갖는 인공결함 시험편을 제작하였다. 제작한 원형결함시험편에 와전류탐상을 수행하여 Fin 높이에 따른 최적주파수의 변화를 연구하였다. Fin높이가 다른 원형결함 시험편에 1~20KHz 주파수를 적용한 결과 최적주파수는 12KHz로 Fin높이에 크게 영향을 받지 않음을 밝혔다 또한 Fin높이에 따른 최적주파수변화는 크지 않으나 Fin 높이가 높을수록 100%관통결함의 위상각(40')에 근접하여 나타났다. 축방향결함, 원주방향결함, 원형결함을 갖는 시험편에 와전류탐상을 수행한 결과 원형결함을 갖는 시험편의 신호 감도가 축방향결함, 원주방향결함보다 좋게 나타났다.

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Determination of Availability of Domestic Developed Bobbin Probe for Steam Generator Tube Inspection (증기발생기 전열관 와전류검사용 국내 개발 보빈탐촉자 적용성 분석)

  • Kim, In-Chul;Joo, Kyung-Mun;Moon, Yong-Sig
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2011
  • Steam Generator(SG) tube is an important component of Nuclear Power Plant(NPP), which is the pressure boundary between the primary and secondary systems. The integrity of SG tube has been confirmed by the eddy current test every outage. The eddy current technique adopting bobbin probe is currently the primary technique for the steam generator tubing integrity assesment. The bobbin probe is one of the essential components which consist of the whole ECT examination system and provides us a decisive data for the evaluation of tube integrity. Until now, all of the ECT bobbin probes in Korea which is necessary to carry out inspection are imported from overseas. However, KHNP has recently developed the bobbin probe design technology and transferred it to domestic manufacturers to fabricate the probes. This study has been conducted to establish technical requirements applicable to the steam generator tube inspection using the bobbin probes fabricated by the domestic manufactures. The results have been compared with the results obtained by using foreign probe to identify the availability to the steam generator tube inspection. As a result, it is confirmed that the domestic bobbin probe is generally applicable to SG tube inspection in the NPPs.

Design and application of a novel eddy current damper for a high-rise sightseeing tower

  • Kaifang Liu;Yanhui Liu;Chia-Ming Chang;Ping Tan
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.86 no.4
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    • pp.573-587
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    • 2023
  • A conventional tuned mass damper (TMD) provides a passive control option to suppress the structures' wind- or earthquake-induced vibrations. However, excessive displacements of the TMD raise concerns in the practical implementation. Therefore, this study proposes a novel TMD designed for and deployed on a high-rise sightseeing tower. The device consists of an integrated two-way slide rail mount and an eddy current damper (ECD) with a stroke control mechanism. This stroke control mechanism allows the damping coefficient to automatically increase when the stroke reaches a predetermined value, preventing excessive damper displacements during large earthquakes. The corresponding two-stage damping parameters are designed with a variable-thickness copper plate to enable the TMD stroke within a specified range. Thus, this study discusses the detailed design schemes of the device components in TMD. The designed two-stage damping parameters are also numerically verified, and the structural responses with/without the TMD are compared. As seen in the results, the proposed TMD yields effective control authority to limit the acceleration response within a comfort level. In addition, this TMD resolves the spatial availability for the damper movement in high-rise buildings by the controllable damping mechanism.

Signal Characteristics of Eddy Current Test for Intergranular Attack of Steam Generator Tubes (증기발생기 전열관의 입계부식에 대한 와전류검사 신호특성)

  • Choi, Myung-Sik;Lee, Deok-Hyun;Cho, Se-Gon;Yim, Chang-Jae;Han, Jung-Ho;Hur, Do-Haeng
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.198-202
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    • 2002
  • Beacuse intergranular attack (IGA), one of the locallized corrosion forms occurring on steam generator tubes, can not be fabricated by an electric discharge machining method, there are few data for the eddy current test (ECT) characteristics of IGA. In this paper, the characteristics of eddy current signals are evaluated using nonexpanded tubes with IGA defects formed in 0.1 M sodium tetrathionate solution at $40^{\circ}C$. The detectability and sizing accuracy of IGA were discussed in terms of the coil type and frequency of the ECT probes.