• Title/Summary/Keyword: Economic independence

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Research on Korea Design Promotional Policies

  • Kim Jong-Deok
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.19 no.3 s.65
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    • pp.45-58
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    • 2006
  • Design policy in Korea has been dealt as one of the industrial policies in economic policies, and it can be classified as government driven. A problem derived from this is that previous design policies have only pursued creating material values, and have overlooked the emotional values of design, such as creating cultural identity of Korea and cultural independence through it. Therefore, a new mindset of 'Cultural Era of Design' and a new role of 'Designers as Producers of Culture' must be in the strategy and system for supporting the design in Korea. This study can be divided into three major parts. First part compares and examines current design policies of Korea to seek more suitable design policies. Second part suggests a new direction for design policy by analyzing the ideas and cases of such policies. Third part surveys designers and people in related fields to collect opinions about design policies in Korea to propose directions for new design policies and ways to evaluate them. The object of this process is to find out how they, in the center of design and cultural industries, see and follow the policies. It will aid the narrowing of perceptual gap between them and the developers of policies.

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The Local Government Analysis of Muticultural Family Policy (지방자치단체의 다문화 가족정책 비교분석)

  • Kang, Ki-Jung;Byun, Mi-Hee
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.37-51
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the local government of multicultural family policy. For this study, researchers first compared Canada, Australia and Japan and, second, analyzed the foreign policy plan data in Korea. The findings were as follows: First, Gyunggi province had many plans for foreign laborers and Gangwon, Kyungbuk and Jeonnam provinces had many plans for multicultural family wives. Second, many local governments had few economic independence programs for multicultural family wives, except Gangwon and Kyungbuk provinces. Third, many local governments had no school or study programs for children of multicultural families, except Gangwon, Kyungbuk and Chungnam provinces. Fourth, Canada and Australia had many sources of public information and many educational opportunities for people to gain understanding but local Korean governments had few of these programs. Finally, Canada and Australia had many international programs for immigrants to maintenance their culture but local Korean governments have none of these programs.

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A Qualitative Study on the Coping Strategies of Poor Female Household Heads (빈곤 여성가장의 대처 전략에 관한 질적 연구)

  • 옥선화;성미애;배희분;이재림
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.223-243
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    • 2002
  • Female-headed household is one of the common family type in the changing Korean society. This study explored and described the coping strategies of poor female household heads who were in struggle with economic, physical, and emotional problems. The data was gathered by in-depth interviews with fifteen poor female heads of households. In the process of qualitative interview and analysis, the coping strategy was emerged as an important theme. The major strategies which the poor female heads had adopted were as follows. First strategy was making up their minds to live as heads of households to keep their children in the fence of family. Second was accepting that any husbands would not be helpful in general. Third was developing independence, which meant providing their families on their own labor without expecting the support from social network or welfare system. Forth strategy was giving the present situation a positive definition: it gave them the emotional comfort.

An Analysis of Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment to ASEAN+3 Member Nations (ASEAN+3회원국에 대한 해외직접투자 결정요인 분석)

  • Son, Yong-Jung
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.111-126
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    • 2009
  • This study analysed determinants of Foreign Direct Investment to ASEAN+ 3 member nations using panel data for which cross-sectional data are combined with time series data. The data for the analysis included the amount of FDI, GDP, and indexes of economic independence. This study collected data from six nations(Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam) whose data were easily available, China and Japan from 2003 to 2007 and analysed them. The results are summarized as follows: Using the pooled OLS method, we found Model 2 had the highest explanatory power whose adjusted R-squared was 89.4%, which accounted for about 89% of foreign investment. Using the fixed effect model, Model 2 had the highest explanatory power whose adjusted R-squared was 96.8%, which accounted for about 97% of foreign investment. Using the probability effect model, Model 5 had the highest explanatory power, but in respect to its statistical significance, only GDP was 1% significant and the rest variables had no significance.

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Statistical System of the CIS Countries

  • Kim, Joo-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.1023-1032
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    • 2007
  • We introduce the statistical system of the Commonwelth Independence State(CIS) countries located in the Central Asia. At present, the level of the national statistics production system of Korean National Statistical Office(NSO) is very high and locate on just behind Japan among all asian countries, and they are also trying to reach the statistics quality level upto the advanced developed countries in the world. To have the optimal Statistics production processing, we must understand the methodologies parts as well as the aspect of the macro statistics that can be applied to the country#s economic plan. Like the history is repeated, it is valuable to look at the development history of statistical system of other countries one century ago. We study the relationship among CIS countries along with the history of Russian statistics development. It will be helpful to look and understand the statistical system of CIS countries including Russia to use their statistics for international comparison study.

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Analysis and critical estimation of top-ten mineral-raw products mining and export in the Republic of Kazakhstan since Independence in 1991. Priorities of Development. Strategic planning of the East Kazakhstan mining enterprises development

  • Bukayeva, A.D.
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.21-58
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    • 2009
  • The Purpose of this study is working out of the scientific-theoretical and practical recommendations directed on perfection of strategic planning of development of the enterprises of mining and gold mining branch. The methodological basis of research is based on the economic theory developed by a domestic and foreign science. At processing, generalisation and a writing of materials of the master's thesis following methods were applied: - supervision, - comparison, - the analysis and synthesis, - methods of an induction and deduction, - statistical groupings, - average and relative sizes, - the system approach. Finally, the theoretical and practical importance of this research consists that results of research will allow generating a basis of statement of effective system of strategic planning of a long-term sustainable development of the gold mining enterprises reducing risk of acceptance of inefficient strategic decisions. I would like to express many thanks to the NGO "Semey- My Home" and "EastGeoResources" LLP for their help and support in providing the data collection and data analysis stages of my research from 2006.

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Career maturity among children from economically disadvantaged families in Korea

  • Jung, Yunkyung;Kim, Jong-Il
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.88-94
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    • 2012
  • The present study aims to explore career maturity and influencing factors among elementary schoolers from poor families in Korea. Data are from 249 welfare recipient children in 10 administrative districts of Incheon. Scores of the work attitudes subdomain was lower than other aspects of career maturity including planning, self-appraisal, and independence in career decision-making. In the full sample, those in the higher academic years showed greater career maturity, planning, and self-appraisal, and those with greater parent attachment showed higher levels of self-appraisal. In separate analyses by gender, parent attachment showed greater influence on girls' career maturity. Finding from the separate analyses on lower vs. higher academic years (i.e. grades) revealed that parent attachment and female were associated with career maturity among lower graders, while academic achievement was associated with career maturity, planning, and self-appraisal among those in higher graders. Findings lend support to parental involvement in career education. Poor children might have limited perceptions of career focused on satisfying economic necessities. Career education should pay attention in helping them expand perceptions of the values of career.

A Study on the Application of AHP to the Selection of Optimum Size of Korean Developing Airliner (AHP를 이용한 한국형 중형여객기의 최적 규모 선정에 관한 연구)

  • 은희봉;허희영
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2001
  • For the airplane manufacturing industry, to decide the sloe of developing airplane is very important because it affect the developing costs, the type of production industry like national independence production or international cooperation production, etc.. And the decision must be made by the base of national aviation industry, status of technology, economic factors and national and international demand, etc. This paper was studied to present a model for the application of AHP to the decision of optimum size of Korean developing airliner. For this study, a questionnaire was developed In respect to the criteria of developing airliner and given to 50 of professors, researchers and experts who participated in this part. The AHP software developed by Korean Advanced Institute of Science Technology (KAIST) was used to analyze the data.

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Factor Analysis Influencing on Use of e-Books: for the Users of Digital Reader Equipment (디지털 리더기 사용자의 e-Book 활용에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kwang-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.143-153
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    • 2011
  • Digital leader caught seat by modern's everyday life tool now by popularization of smart device such as Smart phone and Tablet PC. Therefore, desire of readers about electronic book practical use is increasing based on convenience and economic performance of electronic book. 1971, Michael S. Hart established Project Gutenberg to produced first electronic book because inputs American Independence Declaration Statement by computer and produce more electronic books. After that, an electronic book technology repeats several times development and American electronic book take is increasing rapidly. Sales volume of electronic books is dramatically increasing in Korea since digital device such as Smart phone and Tablet PC became popular. This research attempts to analyze factors influencing on shifting from paper book to electronic book. Results of this research proposed grounds for building business strategy. Finding is the factor of social influence is only significant to acceptability intention. It means user of e-Book enhance their acceptability intention along social phenomena.

Composition,Dimensional Issue and Nature of Entrepreneurial Orientation (EO) Construct

  • Gupta, Rakesh;Sebastian, V.J.
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2014
  • Entrepreneurship is considered as an important driver of economic growth, new firm creation, business rejuvenation& job creation. Over a period of time research within entrepreneurship literature has shifted from entrepreneur and his personality to his behavioral disposition. This has led to emergence of entrepreneurial orientation (EO) construct, which focuses on the process of entrepreneurship at firm level and it has emerged as the most widely researched area within entrepreneurship field. Though research in this field has been rigorous and exhaustive, still there have been concerns that researchers might have prematurely agreed on the composition, dimensionality, and nature of EO Construct. There has been considerable debate about whether EO Construct comprises three or five dimensions, about co-variance or independence of these dimensions and nature of construct whether formative or reflective. This article builds an argument about the multidimensional nature of EO construct comprising five dimensions, which vary independently and the fact that EO is better explained through formative construct rather than reflective one.

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