• Title/Summary/Keyword: Economic Well-Being

검색결과 600건 처리시간 0.026초

시설보호 편모가족의 대처행동과 경제적 복지감 (Coping Behavior and Perceived Economic Well-being of the Housing-subsidized Single-mother Family)

  • 현은민;최선남
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.41-54
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    • 1999
  • This study focused on the coping behavior and perceived economic well-being of the housing-subsidized single-mother family. The major findings were as follows: 1. Single mothers who had higher level of income, education, and self-esteem tended to have better coping behaviors. 2. Internally oriented single mothers had better coping behaviors. 3. Single mothers who had high level of income, job satisfaction, and social support perceived their income more adequately. 4. Single mothers who were satisfied with job, social support and child relationship reported a high level of economic satisfaction. 5. Single mothers who had high score in coping behavior tended to have a high level of perceived economic well-being.

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중장년층의 경제적 노후불안이 문제음주에 미치는 영향: 사회적 지지의 조절효과를 중심으로 (The Effects of Anxiety about Economic Well-Being in Old Age on Problem Drinking among Middle-aged Adults: Focusing on the Moderating Effects of Social Support)

  • 강시온;강소랑;문상호
    • 한국노년학
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    • 제39권4호
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    • pp.763-780
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 중장년층의 경제적 노후불안이 문제음주에 영향을 미치는지 분석하고 사회적 지지의 조절효과를 검증하는 것이 목적이다. 이를 위해 중장년층의 경제적 노후불안, 사회적 지지, 문제음주 간의 관계를 이론적 내용에 근거하여 설명하고 있다. 그리고 2015년 한국사회의 사회·심리적 불안 실태조사 자료를 토대로 주요 변수 간의 관계를 검증하고자 평균중심화한 상호작용항을 투입하여 위계적 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 분석결과, 중장년층의 경제적 노후불안이 높을수록 문제음주 수준이 높아지는 것으로 나타났고 경제적 노후불안과 문제음주 간의 관계에서 사회적 지지의 조절효과를 파악하였다. 이러한 연구결과를 통하여 문제음주를 낮출 수 있도록 지원하는 중장년층을 위한 예방적 방안을 강조하였다. 중장년층의 경제적 노후준비에 도움이 되는 교육 확대 및 사업의 방향을 제시하였고 그들의 사회적 지지를 위한 상담 및 커뮤니티 프로그램의 중요성을 언급하였다. 끝으로 중장년층의 생애설계를 논하면서 본 연구의 한계점 및 후속연구의 필요성을 제시하였다.

중년기의 사회심리적 건강과 지각된 건강상태, 건강증진 생활양식 이행과의 관계 연구 (A Study on the Relations of the Psychosocial Well-being, Perceived Health Status and Health Promoting Lifestyle Practices of Middle-aged Adults)

  • 윤은자
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.977-990
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    • 1999
  • This study was done to examine the relationship among psychosocial well-being, perceived health status and health promoting lifestyle practices, and to Identify those variables affecting a health promoting lifestyle. Three hundred and forty five ruddle-aged adults completed a multiple self-reported questionnaire on psychosocial well-being, perceived health status and health promoting lifestyle profile. Data analysis were conducted by using Pearson correlation coefficients, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe test and stepwise multiple regression nth SAS program. The results are as follows : 1. The average item score for psychosocial well-being was low at 55.98, the level of perceived health status was moderate at 5.76, and health promoting lifestyle practices were low at 110.09. Among the subscales of the health promoting lifestyle profile, stress management and self-actualization were scored higher than exercise and health responsibility. 2. Performance of health promoting lifestyle was positively correlated with perceived health status and negatively correlated with psychosocial well-being. Also, negative correlations were observed between perceived health status and psychosocial well-being. 3. There were statistically significant differences for health promoting lifestyle, psychosocial well-being and perceived health status according to sociodemographic variables. The performance of health promoting lifestyle was significantly different according to education, economic status and marriage satisfaction. Psychosocial well-being was also significantly different according to education, marriage satisfaction, and exercise. Perceived health status was significantly different according to education, occupation, and economic status. 4. Perceived health status, psychosocial well-being, marriage satisfaction and level of education together explained 21.62% of varience in the performance of health promoting lifestyle. These findings help to clarify relationships among psychosocial well-being, perceived health status, and health promoting lifestyle practices in middle-aged adults. Therefore, the result of study provide clues for encouraging people to adopt healthier lifestyles and constructing alternative strategies for promoting health practices.

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중년의 노화불안과 심리적 안녕감의 관계: 인지적 유연성과 주관적 경제수준의 조절된 매개효과 (The Relationship between Aging Anxiety and Psychological Well-Being in Mid-life Adults: The Moderated Mediation Effect of Cognitive Flexibility and Subjective Economic Status)

  • 양옥지;이수림
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제20권7호
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    • pp.491-502
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 중년의 노화불안이 심리적 안녕감에 영향을 미치는 과정에서 인지적 유연성과 주관적 경제수준의 조절된 매개효과를 확인하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 40세~64세의 성인 317(남159명, 여158명)명을 대상으로 온라인설문지를 실시하였으며, 설문기간은 2017년 9월 3일부터 9월 28일까지였다. SPSS 21.0 및 SPSS Macro를 사용하여 상관분석, 회귀분석, 유의성 검정을 하였다. 연구 결과, 첫째, 상관 분석 결과 노화불안, 인지적 유연성, 주관적 경제수준, 심리적 안녕감 간의 유의한 상관이 나타났다. 둘째, 중년의 노화불안과 심리적 안녕감의 관계에서 인지적 유연성이 유의한 부분매개효과(β = .530, p < .001)를 보이는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 인지적 유연성과 심리적 안녕감의 관계에서 주관적 경제수준의 조절효과(β = .080, 𝜟R2 =.006, p <.05)가 유의한 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, SPSS Macro를 통한 검증 결과, 노화불안과 심리적 안녕감의 관계에서 인지적 유연성과 주관적 경제수준의 조절된 매개효과가 검증되었다. 마지막으로 본 연구의 의의와 제한점, 후속연구에 대한 제언을 논의하였다.

성인자녀관계망이 농촌단독가구노인의 심리적 복지감에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Adult-Children Support Network on the Psychological Well-Being of the Single and Couple Elderly Households in Rural Areas)

  • 오영은;이정화
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.557-572
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    • 2011
  • This study examines the effect of adult-children support network on the psychological well-being of the single and couple elderly households in rural areas. Adult-children support networks include both structural and functional characteristics. For the purpose of this research, 476 participants, who are older than 60 years old, living in rural areas, were selected. The results of this study are summarized as follows: the average degree of psychological well-being of the rural elderly was high. Emotional support from adult children was higher than economic or instrumental support. In the case of the single elderly households, adult children's economic support was the strongest variable affecting the psychological well-being. In the case of the couple elderly households, adult children's emotional support had the greater effect on psychological well-being. On the basis of this analysis, policy implications regarding the single and couple elderly households in rural areas were discussed.

간호대학생의 주관적 안녕감, 자아정체감, 가족기능과의 관계 (Relationship Among Subjective well-being, Self-identity and Family function of Nursing Students)

  • 김효정
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.376-386
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 간호대학생의 주관적 안녕감과 자아정체감, 가족기능의 관계를 파악하고 고찰하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 자료수집은 K, C도에 소재한 3개 대학에 재학 중인 583명을 대상으로 2011년 3월 1일부터 2012년 3월 31일까지 조사하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 프로그램을 이용하여 백분율, 평균과 표준편차, t-test와 ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients로 분석하였으며 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 본 연구결과 주관적 안녕감은 대상자의 일반적 특성 중 성별, 학년, 종교, 경제상태, 학교생활 만족도, 전공만족도, 임상실습 경험과 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었다. 자아정체감은 대상자의 일반적 특성 중 성별, 종교, 경제상태, 학업성적, 학교생활만족도, 전공만족도와 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었으며, 가족기능은 경제상태, 전공만족도와 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었다. 주관적 안녕감, 자아정체감, 가족기능은 서로 정적 상관관계가 있었다. 결론적으로 주관적 안녕감, 자아정체감, 가족기능을 고려한 프로그램은 간호대학생들의 대학생활에 긍정적으로 영향을 미칠 것으로 사료된다.

외식소비성향과 디저트카페 만족, 심리적 행복감, 삶의 질 간의 관계 (The Relationship between Eating Out Consumption Propensity, Dessert Cafe Satisfaction, Psychological Well-Being and Quality of Life)

  • 한지수;이형주
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.71-82
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate relationship between eating out consumption propensity, dessert $caf{\acute{e}}$ satisfaction, psychological well-being, and quality of life. The objective of this study was reached by verifying a hypothesis through empirical analysis. Data collection was conducted from November 10, 2017 to December 10, 2015, and 250 copies of the questionnaires were distributed. Of these, 243 valid copies of the data were used for the analysis except for the questionnaires that did not meet the research purpose. The results of the analysis were as follows. First, only health pursuit type and quick & convenience pursuit type had a significant influence on satisfaction of dessert cafe. On the other hand, economic value pursuit type, eating out enjoyment pursuit type, and atmosphere pursuit type did not significantly affect dessert cafe satisfaction. Second, among the eating out consumption propensity, there were significant influences on psychological well-being in order of atmosphere pursuit type, eating out enjoyment pursuit type, economic value pursuit type. On the other hand, the health pursuit type and the quick & convenience pursuit type did not significantly affect psychological well-being. Third, satisfaction of dessert cafe had a significant effect on psychological well-being. Fourth, psychological well-being has a significant effect on the quality of life compared to dessert cafe satisfaction. The result of this study is supposed to be utilized as an instrumental data for establishing a strategy for differentiating dessert cafe to improve the quality of life through grasping the eating out consumption propensity to increase satisfaction and psychological well-being in dessert cafe.

한국의 아동 웰빙 지표 구축을 위한 기초 연구 : 아동 웰빙 지표의 영역과 세부 지표를 중심으로 (The Construction of the Domains and Indicators Measuring and Monitoring Children's Well-Being in Korea)

  • 공인숙;김선영
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.183-203
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    • 2012
  • While efforts to measure and monitor children's well-being have gained increasing recognition across the OECD, there has been relatively little research on the subject of indicators of children's well-being in Korea. This study was undertaken in order to develop the domains and indicators which can be used to measure the quality of life of Korean children from birth to age 17 and to put forward a possible well-being index for Korean children. The 35 indicators of well-being were grouped into eight domains and were designed for this study, using previous research on key child indicators for Korea and the child well-being index in foreign countries, such as the FCD-Land Index, Kids Count, the index of child well-bing in the European Union and OECD area. These domains are composed of the following : economic well-being, health, education, spiritual/emotional well-being, children's relationships, civic participation, safety/risk behavior, and housing and environment. The establishment of a Korean children's well-being index requires access to and use of national statistical data analyzed annually by the government as well as a general consensus regarding such issues as scope and its indicators.

가정경제복지에 대한 객관적, 주관적 평가 변인의 영향력 (Effects of Objective, Subjective variables on the household economic well-being)

  • 고보선
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제33권6호
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    • pp.269-280
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    • 1995
  • This study focused on examining the effects of Objective, Subjective variables on the household economic well-being. Data were collected from 254 financial managers in Seoul. City. Results show that the Causal model supported hypothesis. Almost of the hypothesis were supported and Perceived adequacy of resources variable was mediated between Input variables and Satisfaction with financial situation variable. The present study implicated that this model apply to family resource management research.

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Does Financial Behavior Influence Financial Well-being?

  • CHAVALI, Kavita;MOHAN RAJ, Prasanna;AHMED, Riyaz
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.273-280
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    • 2021
  • Financial behavior and financial well-being are two closely related aspects of an individual's financial decision making. This study attempts to investigate the extent to which financial behavior influences financial well-being in the Indian scenario. The data is collected using a structured questionnaire from a sample of 150 respondents. The study employs Financial Management Behaviour Scale (FMBS) (Dew & Xiao, 2012) to measure financial behavior. Factor analysis and multiple regression are performed to find the influence of financial behavior on financial well-being. The findings of the study suggest that except for credit commitment all the other behavioral factors like future security, savings and investments, credit indiscipline, and financial consciousness have a significant impact on the financial well-being of an individual in the Indian scenario. The regression coefficients of financial well-being are strongly determined by financial consciousness. The study is a contribution to the existing behavioral studies literature and the model used identifies the factors that influence the financial well-being in the Indian scenario. The study is conducted during the year 2020, so the results could have been influenced by the economic scenario of the period. The results of the study can be used by financial advisors to understand the financial well-being in the Indian scenario.