• 제목/요약/키워드: Early Childhood

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유아간접흡연 예방에 대한 부모의 참여의도 관련변인 연구 (A study on related factors of parent's participation intention for early childhood secondhand smoke prevention)

  • 권기남;민하영
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.1097-1105
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    • 2007
  • This study aims to 1) examine the difference of parent's participation intention for early childhood secondhand smoke prevention depending on sex, education level, income level, and smoking or nonsmoking of parent, parent's knowledge and attitude of early childhood secondhand smoke 2) estimate the influence of independent factors on parent's participation intention for early childhood secondhand smoke prevention centering around factors stated previously, and 3) suggest effective strategies to ultimately encourage parent's behavior for early childhood secondhand smoke prevention. A total of 279 parents with four- and five-year-old day care children participated in this study. The following are the main results of this study. First, the higher the level of income parent had, the higher the level of participation intention for early childhood secondhand smoke prevention parent had. Second, nonsmoking parent exhibited higher level of participation intention than smoking parent. Finally, parent's knowledge and attitude of early childhood secondhand smoke had influence on parent's participation intention for early childhood secondhand smoke prevention, but parent's attitude had a high degree of influence on parent's participation intention.

유아 영어교사의 자질과 교사효능감에 대한 인식 - 유아교육기관 방문 영어교사를 중심으로 - (The Perception toward Qualification and Teachers' Sense of Efficacy of Early Childhood English Teachers - Focused on Visiting English Teachers in Preschools -)

  • 기경화;안선희;이순응
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.1125-1133
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the perception toward qualification of early childhood English teachers and their teachers' sense of efficacy. The samples consisted of 201 early childhood English teachers in Seoul, Daejeon, Daegu, Gyeonggi area. A sample of early childhood English teachers completed a series of questionnaires. The collected data were analyzed with t-test, F-test, correlation. The results showed that most teachers were women between 30 to 40 years old, university graduate with job experience less than 3 years. In addition, half of teachers in this study majored on English studies or early childhood education and child studies. This study found that early childhood English teachers thought themselves to be qualified as a English teacher and early childhood teacher. And they rated teachers' sense of efficacy to relatively high. There were differences on the scores of qualification of early childhood English teacher and teachers' sense of efficacy according to education level and major. And years of job experience were positively related with the perception of qualification of early childhood teacher and teachers' sense of efficacy.

A Study on Early Childhood Music Education and Their Difficulties with Its Instruction of Early Childhood Teachers'Perceptions

  • Song, ju-seung;Chung, hae-myoung
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제20권11호
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2015
  • In this study, the investigator distributed total 100 questionnaires by childcare center teachers in final analysis. The purposes of the study were to examine teachers' perceptions of early childhood music education provided by childcare centers or kindergartens and also the difficulties they experienced with the instruction of early childhood music education and thus provide basic data to develop an educational program for early childhood teachers and search for a direction in early childhood music education in the field of education. The findings were summarized as follows: Both kindergarten and childcare center teachers showed a high perception level of need for and importance of early childhood music education. The teachers thought that early childhood music education facilitated the development of young children across all areas and promoted their pleasure and expressive abilities. Providing music education, the teachers faced difficulties due to the lack of musical knowledge, basic musical skills, and experiences with and confidence in musical activities. They also felt a need for teacher education.

통일대비 남·북한 유아교육제도 비교 (Comparative Study on the Early Childhood Education System in South and North Korea for the Preparation of Unification)

  • 장원주;이화도
    • 비교교육연구
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.153-172
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 통일대비 유아교육제도의 방향성 정립을 위해 남 북한 유아교육제도를 비교 분석하고, 이를 바탕으로 다양한 영역에서의 통합을 위한 교육적 대안을 제시하고자 한다. 남 북한 유아교육제도의 비교는 유아교육의 의무교육 및 공교육, 유아교육기관 운영, 유아교육에 대한 행정 및 공적지원체계측면에서 이루어졌다. 연구결과 남 북한 유아교육제도는 서로 다른 양 체제의 사회적인 성격과 이념의 차이로 인해 유사점보다는 여러 영역에서 많은 차이점을 드러냈다. 남 북한 유아교육제도를 비교한 연구결과에 비추어 다음과 같은 시사점을 도출하였다. 첫째, 남 북한 유아교육제도의 동질성 회복을 위한 노력의 일환으로 만 3-5세 유아교육에서의 유아교육-보육 간 통합을 위한 노력의 필요성이다. 둘째, '유아공교육화'와 함께 만 3-5세 유아교육을 기본 학제 속에 포함시키기 위한 논의의 필요성이다. 또한 통일대비 남 북한 상호교류를 통한 협력을 강화하여 이질성을 극복하고, 남 북한 유아교육제도의 장점을 살린 새로운 제도를 구성하고자 노력하는 것이 필요하다 할 것이다.

전통적 교육이론에 따른 유아교육용 멀티미디어 콘텐츠 설계 방안 (Multimedia Contents Design for Early Childhood Education to Traditional Education Theory)

  • 이범석
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.107-117
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    • 2016
  • This study investigates design strategies for improving the educational quality of multimedia contents for early childhood education. It emphasizes both traditional education theory and developmental aspects in its exploration of interactive and educational qualitative multimedia contents for early children. Accordingly, for an effective early childhood education, it is necessary to experience of the playful learning for the conception of ideas and the understanding of the social life. Because this study 1) possibility of multimedia contents for early childhood education, 2) computer application method for early childhood education, 3) examines used in the designing of multimedia contents for early childhood education according to traditional education theory. Multimedia early childhood education system is possible to organize information such as test, image, sound and video based on hyperlink system. I use Microsoft's Ms-office and Asymetrix's ToolBook software that are useful for hyperlink and parameter. Multimedia contents and other pages are used by Dynamic Data Exchange(DDE). Therefore multimedia contents for early childhood education is a useful tool for students of early childhood education department, parents, and children.

유아교사의 행복감 및 교직에 대한 태도, 다문화교수변인이 다문화 교수활동에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Early Childhood Teachers' Happiness, Attitudes toward the Teaching Profession and Multicultural Variables on Multicultural Teaching Activities)

  • 오재연;남민우
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.41-60
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to examine differences in multicultural early childhood teaching activities according to the general characteristics of early childhood teachers, to analyze the relationships and effects of early childhood teachers' happiness, variables of attitudes toward the teaching profession, and variables of multicultural teaching, and ultimately to identify variables related to early childhood teachers that explain multicultural early childhood teaching activities. For this study, 270 teachers in charge of young children from multicultural families at early childhood education institutions were sampled. When the 'age' variable, which might affect multicultural teaching activities, was excluded and the relationships among early childhood teachers' variables as independent variables were analyzed, happiness and obsessive passion were found to have an effect on multicultural teaching activities. These findings suggest that early childhood teachers' happiness and passion for teaching needs to be enhanced as an effort to set the direction of multicultural education fit for the characteristics of Korea in the field of early childhood education, where the foundation of culture is laid and prejudices are easily formed.

A Study on the Development of Customized Video Contents for Early Childhood Education by Pre-Early Childhood Teachers

  • Yan Ha
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제28권10호
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    • pp.291-300
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 예비유아교사들이 기획, 설계, 제작을 하는 방안 및 수업모형 운영 결과를 제안한다. 이를 위해 유아교육 현장에서 요구하는 만3세부터 5세까지 각 연령에 맞는 동영상 컨텐츠와 다양한 주제와 영상 재생시간의 동영상 콘텐츠를 파악하여, 현재 유아교육기관에 재직 중인 종사자들의 의견을 적극적으로 수렴하고 이를 바탕으로 대학 교육과정에서의 현장맞춤형 동영상 콘텐츠 개발 방안을 제시한다. 이는 예비유아교사들에게 디지털역량을 비롯하여 자기이해역량, 공동체역량, 창의융합역량을 향상하도록 한다. 이를 통해 스마트한 유아교사 양성과 최신 동영상 기술을 적용한 유치원 활동 및 환경 조성에 기여하고자 한다.

보육시설의 유아기 프로그램 평가 연구 (Evaluation of Early Childhood Programs in Korean Day Care Centers)

  • 이순형;이옥경
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.151-169
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate and evaluate quality of early childhood programs in day care centers. The subjects were 283 day care centers in Korea. Quality of early childhood programs was evaluated by observation and interview, using questionnaire. The results showed that the quality of early childhood programs was moderate. There were significant differences in quality of early childhood programs by type of day care center ; the level of early childhood programs in national and private centers was high than in family day care. Future directions were presented for quality day care.

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한국 아동의 전통놀이에 내재된 수학의 개념 분석 (Analysis of Indwelling Concepts of Mathematics in Korean Childhood Traditional Plays)

  • 계영희;하연희;권미량
    • 한국수학사학회지
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.93-108
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    • 2018
  • In Nuri curriculum, Korean traditional culture has presented by 'Our country's plays and arts'. Games in the traditional play culture for children include ones such as tangram, top-spinning game, game of slap-match, sabangchigi. In this paper, we analyse concepts of mathematics in Korean childhood traditional plays. In detail, we show that number concepts, geometric space sense, measure calculation ability and problem-solving capability through 15 Korean traditional games.

Q 방법론을 사용한 유아교사의 과학교육에 대한 불안 탐색 (Exploring Science Education Anxiety Among Early Childhood Teachers Using Q-Methodology)

  • 김자은;김연하
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제37권3호
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    • pp.69-82
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    • 2016
  • Objective: This study aimed to explore early childhood educators' anxiety regarding science education via Q-methodology. Methods: As the first step, 268 Q samples were collected from resources such as books and research papers related to science education for young children. Through five stages of excluding and modifying, a set of 33 Q statements was finalized. The P sample consisted of 40 early childhood educators and was based on educational levels, years of teaching experiences and types of centers. The collected data were analyzed using QUANL statistical program. Results: The results of this study indicate that science anxiety among early childhood educators are classified into four types, explaining 45.13% of the total variance. Conclusion: We conclude that early childhood educators' science anxiety stems from "preparing educational environment and materials," "instructional methods focused on process and scientific inquiry skills," "lack of understanding regarding early childhood science education," and "simple science avoidance."