• Title/Summary/Keyword: EV charging

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Integrated Model of Inventory and Waiting Time in EV Battery Switching Stations (배터리 교체식 전기차의 배터리 재고-차량 대기시간 통합모형)

  • Seo, Yong Won
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.51-65
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    • 2012
  • Battery switching EVs are considered to be a promising alternative to overcome long charging time problems in the EV adoption. The purpose of this research is to develop integrated model for battery inventory and battery switching waiting times. Due to complexity of exact analysis, a practical approximation method is developed, which provides close results to exact values. Numerical experiments show that there exist trade-offs between the battery inventory level and the number of switching stations. The proposed model can be applied to evaluate and select the minimum cost alternative in implementing the battery switching stations.

Control of Three-Phase Three-Switch Buck-Type Rectifier in EV Rapid Charging Systems

  • Chae, Beomseok;Suh, Yongsug
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.189-190
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    • 2015
  • This paper investigates an economic and highly efficient power converter topology and its modulation scheme for 60kW rapid EV charger system. The target system consists of three-phase three-switch buck-type rectifier topology. A new Carrier Based PWM scheme along with its simple implementation using logic gates is introduced in this paper. This PWM scheme replaces the diode rectifier equivalent switching state with an active switching state producing the effectively same current flowing path. As a result, the distortion of input current during the polarity reversal of capacitor line voltage can be mitigated. The proposed modulation technique is confirmed through simulation verification. The proposed modulation technique and its implementation scheme can expand the operation range of the three-phase three-switch buck-type rectifier having ac input and capacitor ripple current of high quality.

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A feasibility study for introducing electric vehicle taxis based on the life-cycle cost analysis (생애주기 분석을 통한 전기택시 도입에 대한 사업성 분석 연구)

  • Han, Daehee;Ahn, Yongjun;Yeo, Hwasoo
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.54-68
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    • 2015
  • The advantage of electric taxies is that people who are not familiar with electric vehicle(EV) can have easily experience to ride EV. So, EV taxi would be a reasonable strategy for triggering EV market expansion. However, the EV taxi can be adopted by taxi companies with financial benefits. Therefore the feasibility study should be required by analyzing the cost with the points of view of the taxi company. In this study we suggested the methodology for feasibility study of the EV taxi based on the real taxi data and presented political implication. According to the study result, EV taxies could have economic value under the specific conditions such that the government subsidy is added to the purchase price of the vehicle. Also, the charging time should be used as drivers' rest time or mealtime in order not to consider the loss cost. We suggest that the new feasibility study which compares an EV taxi with other alternative vehicles such as PHEV or with an old EV taxi is needed as the future works.

Novel System Modeling and Design by using Eclectic Vehicle Charging Infrastructure based on Data-centric Analysis (전기차 충전인프라 및 데이터 연계 분석에 의한 시스템 모델링 및 실증 설계)

  • Kim, Hangsub;Park, Homin;Jeong, Taikyeong;Lee, Woongjae
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we analyzed the relationship between charging operation system and electricity charges connected with charging infrastructure among data of many demonstration projects focused on electric vehicles recently. At this point in time, due to the rapid increase in demand for the electric charging infrastructure that will take place in the future, we can prepare for an upcoming era in the sense of forecasting the demand value. At the same time, demonstrating and modeling optimized system modeling centering on sites is a prerequisite. The modeling based on the existing small - scale simulation and the design of the operating system are based on the data linkage analysis. In this paper, we implemented a new optimized system modeling and introduced it as a standard format to analyze time - dependent time - divisional data for each vehicle and user in each point and node. In order to verify the efficiency of the optimization based on the data linkage analysis for the actual implemented electric car charging infrastructure and operation system.

Development of Secondary Battery Module Cooling System Technology for Fast Charging (고속 충전을 위한 이차전지모듈 냉각시스템 기술 개발)

  • Kang, Seok Jun;Kim, Miju;Sung, Donggil;Oh, Miyoung;Bae, Joonsoo
    • Journal of the Korean Electrochemical Society
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 2022
  • Because high power with large size cell is used for the battery pack of hybrid electric vehicles and electric vehicles (HEV and EV), average temperature in a battery cell is the important criteria of the thermal management of the battery pack. Furthermore, fast charging technology is required to reduce battery charging time. Since battery pack performance and lifespan are deteriorated due to the heat of cells and electronic components caused by fast charging, an effective cooling system is required to reduce performance deterioration. In this study, a cooling system and module design applied to a pouch-type for fast charging battery cell are investigated, and the cooling performance that can maximize the efficiency of the battery was analyzed. The result shows that the vapor chamber cooling system has better cooling performance, the temperature drop in the module was 5.82 ℃ compared with aluminum cooling plates.

Development of a 100kW charging infra for electrical bus (전기버스용 100kW급 충전인프라 개발)

  • Lee, Chung-Woo;Oh, Seung-Hun;Lee, Yun-Jae;Choi, Eun-Sik;Kang, Byung-Kwan;Ryu, Kang-Yeul;Kim, Hee-Jung
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.117-118
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    • 2013
  • Recent global warming to the promotion of electric vehicles (EV), plug-in hybrid (PEV), including the next generation of cars and solar power, wind power and other renewable energy, and next-generation power grid (smart grid) are getting attention. In addition, the system utilizes the battery life in the industry and the convenience of a variety of social systems, economics, environmental impact, and the inherent potential to change significantly, and you can not walk into a next-generation industrial strategy and the need increases more and more present, and its early commercialization In order to do this, as well as a key energy source, the battery charger for charging efficiency technologies is essential. In this paper, fast charge multiple battery modules and optional modules that can charge distribution charge will be introduced.

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The Characteristics Analysis of DC-Bias Pulse Method Charge for Fast Charging System (급속 충전 시스템을 위한 DC-bias Pulse 충전 방식의 특성 연구)

  • Ban, Choong Hwan;Lee, YJ;Kwon, WS;Han, DH;Byen, BJ;Eun, JM;Choe, Gyu-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.218-219
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    • 2011
  • In this paper Li-polyer batteries, which are in use of EV recently, are used. The Li-polymer batteries have high density of energy and invulnerability of the fluids and explosion. It is confirmed that the DC-bias pulse mode/cc mode characteristics on charge by designing Fast-charging system designed in three phase PWM and full-bridge converter.

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Technology Development Trend of Domestic and Foreign Electric Vehicle and Technology Development Strategy of Domestic Electric Vehicle Core Parts (국내외 전기자동차 기술 개발 동향 및 국내 전기자동차 핵심 부품 기술 개발 전략)

  • Son, Younh-Wook;Huh, Gun-Soo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.373-381
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    • 2017
  • The electric vehicle market has increased rapidly in recent years. Established global automakers have announced that electric cars will be developed and distributed. Furthermore, current electric cars are not merely breezes, instead, they are the mainstream of automobiles. However, high prices, short mileage, and long charge times are the main obstacles to the spread of electric vehicles. To solve these problems, the competition for technology development for the expansion of electric vehicles worldwide intensifies because of the improvements in mileage, price reduction, and expansion of charging infrastructure. In this paper, the trends in the development of key technologies for electric vehicles in overseas markets and the present strategic goals for the development of key technologies for electric vehicles in Korea will be identified.

Development of Battery Charger for Electric Vehicle using the LLC Resonant Converter (LLC 공진형 컨버터를 적용한 전기자동차 고압배터리 충전기 개발)

  • Kim, Gyoung-Man;Yoo, Jong-Uk;Kim, Tae-Kwon;Kang, Chan-Ho;Chun, Tae-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.443-447
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    • 2013
  • This paper deals with LLC resonant converter of on-board charger for electric vehicle charging. Generally, the on-board charger must have a very widely charging voltage, higher efficiency, higher power factor, lower volume and lower weight. For reducing the switching losses, voltage and current stress of the device, the on-board charger is apply the half-bridge LLC resonant converter topology. To have a wide voltage range, it is design the hardware parameters and determine the switching frequency range of the LLC resonant converter. The experimental results show a wide charge voltage.

High Efficiency Charging Strategy for xEV Charging System Considering Internal Impedance Characteristics of Lithium-Ion Polymer Batteries (LiPB의 내부 임피던스를 고려한 전기차 충전 시스템의 고효율 충전전략)

  • Kim, Nari;Ahn, Jung-Hoon;Kim, Dong-Hee;Lee, Byoung-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.453-454
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문은 전기자동차에 탑재되는 리튬 폴리머 배터리의 고효율 충전 전략을 제시하고, 그에 따른 탑재형 충전기의 효율을 분석한다. 내부 임피던스에 의한 충전 손실을 전혀 고려하지 않는 기존의 정전류 충전방식과 대조적으로, 제안하는 방법은 배터리 내부 임피던스를 고려함으로써 충전과정의 손실을 상당량 저감할 수 있다. 본 연구의 타당성은 배터리 실험결과를 통하여 증명한다.

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