• Title/Summary/Keyword: EV(electrical vehicle)

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Air-Barrier Width Prediction of Interior Permanent Magnet Motor for Electric Vehicle Considering Fatigue Failure by Centrifugal Force

  • Kim, Sung-Jin;Jung, Sang-Yong;Kim, Yong-Jae
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.952-957
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    • 2015
  • Recently, the interior permanent magnet (IPM) motors for electric vehicle (EV) traction motor are being extensively researched because of its high energy density and high efficiency. The traction motor for EV requires high power and high efficiency at the wide driving region. Therefore, it is essential to fully consider the characteristics of the motor from low speed to high-speed driving regions. Especially, when the motor is driven at high speed, a significant centrifugal force is applied to the rotor. Thus, the rotor must be stably structured and be fully endured at the critical speed. In this paper, aims to examine the characteristics of the IPM motor by adjusting the width of air-barrier according to the permanent magnet position which is critical in designing an IPM motor for EV traction motors and to conduct a centrifugal force analysis for grasping mechanical safety.

The Development of a Electric Vehicle Motor and System Controller (전기자동차용 경량모터 및 제어기 개발)

  • Ha, Hoi-Doo;Park, Jung-Woo;Koo, Dae-Hyun;Lee, Jae-Bong;Kim, Jong-Moo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07a
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    • pp.288-290
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    • 1995
  • The new power train system for electric vehicle is introduced in this paper. This system includes two light weighted and high-efficient motor, two space vector PWM inverter, one system controller using CAN controller and DSP320C50. These are developed by KERI cooperated with 5 major industry companies, 5 universities including 2 foreign universities. The reliability and performance are proven by the test rig. The reference data will be collected for further researches.

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A Study on operating characteristics of AC Servo Motor for EV driving (EV구동용 AC Servo Motor의 운전 제특성에 관한 연구)

  • 최장균;조경재;임중열;차인수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.92-98
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    • 1998
  • In this paper various drive characteristics of a AC Servo Motor for EV(electric vehicle) and hybrid system proposed a countermeasure against air polution are presented. Since the transfer function of the plant is nonlinear and very complicated, there are difficultly in driving the system with real time. The performance of these experiments is confirmed by computer simulation results. The high performance and high accuracy of the driving system, Field oriented vector control system is proposed.

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Fuzzy-Sliding Mode Speed Control for Two Wheels Electric Vehicle Drive

  • Nasri, Abdelfatah;Hazzab, Abdeldjabar;Bousserhane, Ismail Khalil;Hadjeri, Samir;Sicard, Pierre
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.499-509
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    • 2009
  • Electric vehicles (EV) are developing fast during this decade due to drastic issues on the protection of environment and the shortage of energy sources, so new technologies allow the development of electric vehicles (EV) by means of electric motors associated with static converters. The proposed propulsion system consists of two induction motors (IM) that ensure the drive of the two back driving wheels. The electronic differential system ensures the robust control of the vehicle behavior on the road. It also allows controlling, independently, every driving wheel to turn at different speeds in any curve. This paper presents the study of an hybrid Fuzzy-sliding mode control (SMC) strategy for the electric vehicle driving wheels, stability improvement, in which the fuzzy logic system replace the discontinuous control action of the classical SMC law. Our electric vehicle fuzzy-sliding mode control's simulated in Matlab SIMULINK environment, the results obtained present the efficiency of the proposed control with no overshoot, the rising time is perfected with good disturbances rejections comparing with the classical control law.

Improved FOC of IPMSM using Finite-state Model Predictive Current Control for EV

  • Won, Il-Kuen;Hwang, Jun-Ha;Kim, Do-Yun;Choo, Kyoung-Min;Lee, Soon-Ryung;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.1851-1863
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    • 2017
  • Interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM) is most commonly used in the automotive industry as a traction motor for electric vehicle (EV). In electric vehicle, the torque output rapidly changes according to the operation of the accelerator and the braking of the driver. The transient torques are thus generated very frequently in accordance with the variable speed control of the driver. Therefore, in this paper, a method for improving the torque response in the transient states of IPMSM is proposed. In order to complement the disadvantages of the conventional PI current controller in the field oriented control (FOC), the finite-state model predictive current control and 2D-LUT is applied to improve the torque response at the torque transient period. Simulation and experiment results are given to verify the reliability of the proposed method.

New Prediction of the Number of Charging Electric Vehicles Using Transformation Matrix and Monte-Carlo Method

  • Go, Hyo-Sang;Ryu, Joon-Hyoung;Kim, Jae-won;Kim, Gil-Dong;Kim, Chul-Hwan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.451-458
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    • 2017
  • An Electric Vehicle (EV) is operated with the electric energy of a battery in place of conventional fossil fuels. Thus, a suitable charging infrastructure must be provided to expand the use of electric vehicles. Because the battery of an EV must be charged to operate the EV, expanding the number of EVs will have a significant influence on the power supply and demand. Therefore, to maintain the balance of power supply and demand, it is important to be able to predict the numbers of charging EVs and monitor the events that occur in the distribution system. In this paper, we predict the hourly charging rate of electric vehicles using transformation matrix, which can describe all behaviors such as resting, charging, and driving of the EVs. Simulation with transformation matrix in a specific region provides statistical results using the Monte-Carlo Method.

The design of the Sliding Mode Controller of Voltage Bus Conditioner for a DC Power Distribution System with multiple parallel loads in the Electrical Vehicles (다중 병렬 부하를 갖는 전기 자동차의 DC 배전 시스템을 위한 Voltage Bus Conditioner의 슬라이딩 모드 제어기 설계)

  • Chang, Han-Sol;Jeon, Yong-Sung;La, Jae-Du;Kim, Young-Jo;Kim, Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1141-1142
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    • 2011
  • An electrical vehicle (EV) is a huge issue in the automotive industry. The EV have many electrical units: electric motors, batteries, converters, ets. The DC power distribution system (PDS) is essential for the EV. The DC PDS offers many advantages. However, multiple loads in the DC PDS may affect the severe instability on the DC bus voltage. Therefore, a voltage bus conditioner (VBC) may use the DC PDS. The VBC is used to mitigate the voltage transient on the bus. In this paper, sliding mode controller (SMC) is designed for the VBC of DC PDS in the EV. The simulation results by PISM simulation package are presented for validating the proposed control technique.

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Mechanical Assessments Development of Through The EV-Relay's Impurse Prediciton (EV Relay의 충격량 예측을 통한 기계적 시험법 개발)

  • Kim, Eung-Nam;Park, Guk-Nam;Ryu, Hang-Su;Park, Hong-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.868-869
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    • 2011
  • Domestic Foreign automaker's are focused on the high-efficiency, low emission cars development. On the way, the hybrid car is the first priority. Hybrid electric vehicle battery pack configurations, EV Relay one of the key components of the engine driving, to assist in the drive motor to supply electrical energy to the battery is a device for opening and closing of the output device. EV Relay determine the longevity and the replacement cycle, The EV Relay environmental conditions and duty cycle considering the reliability tests are essential requirements of many automotive companies to respond to RFQ, this test is essential. This paper using Maxwell Software for Prediction of the Ev Relay impulse, the theoretical data to obtain the impulse to develop methods for mechanical testing after to take advantage of it.

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Performance Test of Quick Charger for Electric Vehicle (전기자동차 급속충전기 성능시험)

  • Han, Seung-Ho;Yang, Seung-Kwon;Kim, Sang-Bum;Lee, Han-Byul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1189-1190
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 전기자동차(EV, Electric Vehicle)에 충전용 대용량 직류(DC) 전력을 공급할 수 있는 급속충전기를 개발하고 그 성능을 정의하며 충전성능시험장치를 개발하여 급속충전기의 성능시험을 한 결과에 관한 것이다. 급속충전기는 EV의 충전에 필요한 시간을 단축하고자 배터리가 허용하는 한계까지 전압, 특히 전류를 높여 급속히 충전을 한다. EV와 충전기 사이에는 이러한 전력공급 외에도 커넥터 연결확인 및 차량존재 유무 등의 안전을 체크하는 아날로그 시그널과 EV의 배터리관리장치(BMS)에서 충전기에 필요전력을 통보하는 디지털 통신이 필요하여 충전성능을 시험하기 위해서는 전력, 아날로그 시그널, 디지털 통신을 차량 대신 동시에 주고받으며 충전기를 시험하는 충전성능 시험장치가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 어떻게 시험장치를 구성하여 이러한 실험을 수행하였는지, 그리고 충전기성능 분석결과를 설명하고자 한다.

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Design and Implementation of the Bidirectional DC-DC Charger for FTP-95 test verification of EV vehicles (EV 자동차의 FTP-75 운전 검증을 위한 양방향 DC-DC 충전기 설계 및 구현)

  • Park, Ilkyu;Kim, Daesik;Cha, Hanju
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2013.07a
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    • pp.453-454
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문은 EV(Electric Vehicle) 자동차에 사용되는 배터리의 충/방전 전류에 따른 SOC (State of Charge) 및 전압특성을 시뮬레이션으로 구현 및 검증하기 위하여, 양방향 DC-DC 컨버터를 설계 및 구현을 하였다. 실험을 통해 EV 자동차의 도심 주행 모드(FTP-75) 충/방전 전류 패턴을 재현 하였다. 제어기법으로는 PI전류 제어를 사용 하였으며, 배터리 전류 리플을 최소화하기 위하여 L-C-L필터를 사용 하였다.

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