• Title/Summary/Keyword: ECU (Engine Control Unit)

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Design and Development of an Electronic Control Unit of the Automobile Engine for Optimal Fuel Injection and Spark Timing Control (최적의 연료분사와 점화시기 제어를 위한 자동차 엔진용 전자제어장치 설계 및 개발)

  • 김태훈
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.644-654
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, an electronic control unit of the automobile engine for optimal fuel injection an spark timing control has been designed and developed. This system includes hardware and software for a precise control of fuel injection and ignition timing. Especially, the crank angle sensor provides two separate signals: One is the position signal (POS) which indicates 180 degree pulses per revolution, and the other is the reference signal (REF) that represents each cylinder individually. Consequently, the developed engine control system has been able to control fuel injection and ignition timing more quickly and accurately. Through the experiment, it has been found that the fuel injection duration and the position of MBT have been influenced by coolant temperature, air flow rate and engine speed.

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Motohawk ECU에 의한 가솔린기관의 연료분사제어 연구

  • Lee, Tong-Won;Jo, Jeong-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2009.12a
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    • pp.279-282
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    • 2009
  • Motohawk ECU(Engine Control Unit)에 의한 가솔린기관의 연료분사제어 알고리즘 연구를 통하여 연비를 절감할 수 있는 방안을 연구한다. 실제 차량엔진 ECU는 캘리브레이션 이외의 제어 알고리즘을 변경하여 구현하기가 쉽지 않으므로 상기의 프로토타입 ECU를 활용하여 연료분사제어 로직을 변경해가면서 연료분사와 관련된 여러가지 파라메터의 연구가 가능하다. 또한 프로그래밍은 Matlab과 Simulink로 구현할 수 있어서 최적연비를 얻기 위한 로직의 구현을 실시간으로 할 수 있으며 차량의 특성상 프로그램의 임베딩이 가능하여야 하므로 이러한 목적에 프로토타입 ECU에 의한 로직개발은 많은 장점이 있다. 이러한 ECU를 활용하여 여러 가지 제어 변수에 의한 최적화된 연료분사 로직의 설계 및 미치는 영향을 평가한다.

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Analyzing of connected car vulnerability and Design of Security System (커네티트 카의 취약점 분석 및 보안 시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyoung;Jang, Jong-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.241-243
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    • 2016
  • In the Past, Trend of car security was Physical Something like doorlock system, and The Generation did not have skills connecting External devices. Through Car Development is up, that trend of car security Changed Physical Security to Intelligence Security. This Changes give a chance to hackers to attack this system. This System use CAN(Controller Area Network) Protocol which have three vulnerabilities. First, ID Spoofing, Twice, D - Dos Attack, Third, Android Application Injected Modern cars have many ECU(Electronic Control Unit) to control devices like Engine ON/OFF, Door Lock Handling, and Controlling Handle. Because CAN Protocol spread signal using broadcast, Hackers can get the signal very easily, and Those often use Mobile devices like Android or IOS to attack this system. if bluetooth signal is spread wide, hackers get the signal, and analysis the bluetooth data, so then They makes certain data to attack ECU, they send the data to ECU, and control ECU installed car. so I suggest that I will prevent this attack to make Auth system and prevent this attack in end of Android.

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Development of system for Trouble Diagnostic of Industrial CRDI Engine (산업용 CRDI 엔진 고장진단을 위한 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Hwa-seon;Jang, Jong-wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.458-461
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    • 2014
  • CRDI 시스템에서의 ECU는 센서의 정보를 분석하여 최적의 조건으로 엔진이 동작하도록 한다. 이러한 ECU의 프로그램 부분과 데이터 부분은 제작자에서만 변경할 수 있어 엔진을 진단하는 진단기의 경우 전문가가 아니면 사용하거나 내용을 이해하기가 쉽지 않다. 본 연구에서는 산업용 차량의 엔진 데이터 값을 OBD-II 표준을 사용하여 입력받아 사용자 중심의 진단기를 PC 및 모바일용으로 개발하였다. 본 연구의 진단기는 운전자 중심의 진단 서비스를 제공하며, 자동차 고장진단 신호 및 센서 출력 신호를 유선시스템과 무선 시스템인 블루투스 모듈을 이용하여 실시간 통신이 제공되도록 함으로써 엔진이상으로 인한 사고의 예방이 가능하고, 최적의 조건으로 엔진이 동작하므로 과도한 배기가스 배출이나 불완전 연소가스 배출과 같은 대기환경오염을 예방할 수 있어 최근 대두되고 있는 에코산업에도 이바지 할 수 있을 것이다.

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Hardware-In-the-Loop Simulation of ECU using Reverse Engineering (역공학을 이용한 ECU의 Hardware-In-the-Loop Simulation)

  • Park, Ji-Myoung;Ham, Won-Kyung;Ko, Min-Suk;Park, Sang-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2016
  • Increasing the proportion of an embedded system in automotive industry, test methods for evaluation and fault detection of the embedded system have been researched. HILS is a test method that is used in the development and test of complex real-time embedded systems. In this study, we defined the HILS method of the ECU, one of the embedded systems used in automobiles. Our method is to create a test model that can provide a virtual vehicle environment to the ECU on the basis of the actual vehicle data. The test model has reference information that can transmit the sensor signal and CAN Message into the ECU from HILS tester. In this study, the HILS can detect faults of the target ECU.

A Study of Vehicle's Monitoring and Controller Using Imbedded Web Server (임베디드 웹 서버를 이용한 자동차용 모니터링 및 제어기 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Suk-Won;Yang, Seung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, Web server is built up using PXA255, 32bit RISC processor with porting Embedded Linux and GoAhead HTTP(Hyper Text Transfer Protocol) web server, and the system which can monitor and control the environment and condition for AICC(Automatic Intelligent Cruise Control) is realized For sensing the operation condition and change of vehicle the desired data is derived by interfacing ECU(Electric Control Unit) and Embedded system and the rpm of engine is controlled by step motor connected to throttle valve.

A Development of Mobile Vehicle Diagnostic System on .NET System and Bluetooth (블루투스와 닷넷 시스템에서의 모바일 자동차 진단기 개발)

  • Park, Dong-Gyu;Uh, Yoon;Ha, Jae-Deok
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.1436-1445
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    • 2008
  • Currently, mobile handset embeds many communication modules including CDMA and Bluetooth, and many applications are developed based on these modules. In this paper, we study about wireless vehicle diagnosis software and user interface based on bluetooth system on mobile handset. We developed Bluetooth communication system on protocol converter between OBD(On Board Diagnostics)-II system. Based on this system, we can communicate ECU(Engine Control Unit) and mobile device based on windows .NET compact framework platform. Therefore we can easily diagnose vehicle state and obtain engine data. All user interface and vehicle diagnosis systems on mobile handset are developed under windows .NET compact framework platform. Using this system we achieved several improvements over existing vehicle diagnostic system; 1) the software download and upgrade can be achieve on wireless environment, 2) no additional diagnostic devices are requires, which saves additional cost and we can diagnose the vehicle easily, 3) we can easily port our system on many embedded systems including PDA and navigator, etc.

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A Study of the Circuit for CPS Signal Using Magnetic Pickup (마그네틱 픽업 방식의 CPS 신호 해석 회로에 관한 연구)

  • Ju, Yong-Wan;Cho, Bong-Su;Baek, Kwang-Ryul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2011
  • The basic signals for electronic engine control are velocity and degree of the engine cam shaft. The CPS sensor used for this signal and magnetic pick-up type CPS sensor is more popular. It is very important thing analyze this signal correctly. If there are some mistakes at the analysis, like a noise, The engine do not working at the best status, it will generate some noise, emit exhaust fumes and waste more gases. In general way to analysis this signal, you use zero-level detector circuit and in order to reduce the error you must use another sensor like a TDC sensor. In this paper, We proposed the analysis method using electronics circuits for magnetic pick-up type CPS sensor. We designed Comparison level detector circuit, Differential circuit and Full-rectifier circuit for detected the Long tooth and Short tooth level correctly without another sensor. We expected it is useful for more reliable engine control.

Study of real-time OS structure that use OSEK/VDX (OSEK/VDX이용한 실시간 OS 구조에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Chang-Yeon;Jang, Kyung-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.861-865
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    • 2009
  • Technical development in car has utilized electronic controls (ECU, Electronic Control Unit) recently if was achieved machine such as engine performance in priority and electronic side technical development that improve safety, convenience, expense etc. is proceeded vigorously. Also, preference of consumers for car is various model's number according to change at the fast speed and complexity of software required from vanguard service development was increased greatly. Software development expense dominated considerable weight in car manufacture expense by such change and automakers established OSEK/VDX that is standard of automobile embeded system to reuse application software by module to respond this and transplant easily to other control device. Do when search about all item that is necessary in real-time OS structure that examines OSEK/VDX standard that is presented as the alternative to respond environment that change rapidly that refer in dignified mien after it is original, and uses actuality OSEK/VDX.

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Development and Optimization of the Hybrid Engine System Model to Improve the Fuel Economy (연비향상을 위한 하이브리드 엔진 시스템 모델 개발과 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Eun;Hwang, In-Goo;Jeon, Dae-Il;Park, Sim-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is development of universal engine model for integrated Hybrid Electric Vehicle (HEV) simulator and a optimization of engine model. The engine model of this study is based on the MATLAB Simulink for universal and include engine fuel economy technologies for HEV. Various engine fuel economy technologies for HEV is estimated by commercial engine 1-D simulation program - WAVE. And, the 1-D simulation model of base version is compared with engine experiment result. The analyzed engine technologies with 1-D simulation are Dual-CVVT, Atkinson-Cycle and Cylinder-Deactivation System. There are improvement of fuel economy and power performance with Dual-CVVT model at part load and full load, pumping loss reduction with Cylinder-Deactivation System at idle and regeneration. Each estimated technologies are analyzed by 1-D simulation on all operation region for base data to converse simulink. The simulink based engine model maintains a signal with ECU for determination of engine operation point.