• 제목/요약/키워드: E-learning Strategies

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대학 이러닝 학습자의 영어학습믿음과 영어성취도 관계 분석 (Relationship between college students' English learning beliefs and their English achievement in e-learning)

  • 조혜원
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제14권11호
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 2016
  • 이 연구는 이러닝 수업을 듣는 대학생들의 영어학습믿음이 무엇인지 조사하고, 대학 이러닝 학습자들의 영어학습믿음과 수업성취도 사이에 상관관계가 있는지 조사하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 Horwitz의 언어학습믿음목록 설문지를 이용하여 학생들에게 제공하였다. 141명 중 불성실한 답이나 무응답을 한 학생들을 제외하고 총 116명의 응답 데이터가 이연구의 분석 대상이었다. 요인분석 결과 얻어진 5개의 요인은 동기, 학습전략, 영어능력, 외국어능력, 의사소통전략이었고, 대부분의 대학생들은 언어학습에 대한 높은 동기와 기대를 갖고 있으나 자신의 언어능력이 없거나 부족하다고 믿는 것으로 나타났다. 학업성취도와의 상관관계분석 결과, 학습자의 동기에 대한 믿음이 학업성취도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이 연구는 학습자의 동기에 대한 긍정적인 믿음을 높이기 위한 교수법이나 수업 커리큘럼 제작이 중요하다고 제안한다.

Suggestions for E-Learning Based on Four Years of Cyber University Experience

  • LEE, Okhwa
    • Educational Technology International
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.41-63
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    • 2005
  • E-Learning is widely introduced with cyber universities in Korea from 2001 whencyber universities were first authorized by the Ministry of Education and Human Resource Development. E-learning amplified by cyber university gave a big impact in the campus based university which became the cause for the educational paradigm shift. The changes of status of cyber university shows important trend in college education which was analyzed by enrollment rate, types of cyber university, demography, and study areas. The enrollment rate of cyber universities is ever since 2001 and variety of study areas gives popularity to students. The demography of students is as expected older than traditional students. Female students at the cyber university outnumbered that at campus based university in Korea. For analyzing the trend of e-learning in Korea, there were studies twice in 2001 May-June from 213 faculty members and staff, 630 students and in 2004 May-June with 401 students. Most of e-learning students tent to spend less time yet, students feel more burden with e-learning. Professors tend to load more materials for the e-learning in 2001but in 2004 study, the difference no longer exists. Professors and students feel the academic achievement through e-learning is not as good as from the traditional classes. Difficulties for e-learning in 2001 were the lack of administrative information but in 2004, boring contents and lack of instructional strategies for e-learning. Technical problems still do exist but less serious. Suggestions for e-learning are blended learning, online students prefer video streaming with their own lecturer, new definition of instructor is needed, professional development for content development and online instruction is needed, success story of online learning should be encouraged, guidance for online students needed. The cyber university experiencegave a positive impact on the traditional universities such as rethinking the roles of universities, the quality control of classes, professional development, student oriented educational service of e-learning pedagogy.

UDL 가이드라인에 따른 디지털교과서 접근성 향상 방안 연구 (A Study on the Strategies for Improving the Accessibility of the Korea Digital Textbook based UDL guidelines)

  • 장상현
    • 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 2010
  • 지금까지 정보통신기술(ICT:Information & Communication Technology)는 교육 분야에 적용되어 교육이 자체적으로 가지고 있는 다양한 한계를 극복하는데 큰 역할을 담당해 왔다. ICT의 발전은 컴퓨터 활용교육, 인터넷 활용교육, 이러닝으로 교수 학습의 방법 변화에 중요한 영향을 주었다. 최근엔 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 기술의 발전으로 유러닝으로의 교육 환경 변화를 예고하고 있으며, 유비쿼터스 핵심 속성인 이동성, 지능성, 개인맞춤성 등이 구현된 디지털교과서에 대한 연구와 개발이 활발하게 진행되고 있다. 본 연구는 뇌과학에 기반해 인지적 측면, 전략적 측면, 정서적 측면에서 학습에 대한 개인의 차이를 인정하고 모든 학습자의 학습에 대한 접근성을 향상시킬 수 있는 주요한 설계 전략으로 UDL(Universal Design for Learning)에 대해 분석하고, 이를 적용한 한국의 디지털교과서의 접근성 향상 방안에 대해 제시하였다.

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지역 대학 e-Learning 센터의 전략적 역할분석에 관한 연구 (An Empirical Assessment of the Strategic Roles of e-Learning Center in the Community of Local Universities)

  • 정대율;김권수
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.75-99
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    • 2005
  • Today, many universities are confronted with the changing education paradigm such as e-learning, Distance Education, Virtual University, This IT-based teaming paradigm shift is certainly a new opportunity or a threat to our universities. To overcome this problem the universities should think e-Learning as strategic weapon, such as many firms created competitive weapons from the information systems at the 1980s. So, e-Learning system can be a SIS(Strategic Information System) which supports university's future education strategies. To build a e-Learning system, not only many H/W and S/W resources but also expert personnels are required. An organization such as local university who is week at financial status can't himself plan the system. The Local University Community e-Learning Centers that support the demand of e-learning for their community are recommended. In order to operate these centers efficiently, the strategic roles of the e-Learning center should first be defined. To define the strategic roles, We classified the strategic roles of the e-Learning center into four dimensions, (1) to improve management efficiency, (2) to enhance educational service, (3) to acquire competitive advantages, (4) to build new education infrastructure, and each dimension has 5 or 6 measurement items. As result, to enhance the educational service was considered as the most significant factor among the four dimensions of strategic roles, and the infrastructure building was the next. We also tried to find the difference for each factor by the characteristics of responsor. The data showed that there was litter difference between the groups in evaluating the significance of strategic roles of e-learning centers. Through the strategic roles definition and analysis of expected role ratings, we could have recommended the direction and operation policies of the e-Loaming centers.

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이러닝 준비도가 온라인 교육 학습성과에 미치는 영향: 가족건강성의 매개효과 (Effect of Family Strengths on Learning Outcomes in Online Education: Mediating Effect of E-learning Readiness)

  • 김남이;심문숙
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.405-415
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study was undertaken to identify the mediating effect of family strengths in the relationship between e-learning readiness and learning management system-based online education learning outcomes. Our results provide basic data for proposing strategies to increase online education learning outcomes of nursing students. Methods: A self-report questionnaire was surveyed by 133 nursing students who took online education using a learning management system at three nursing colleges in Daejeon, Jeonbuk, and Gyeongbuk. The mediating effect of family strengths in the relationship between the e-learning readiness of the subject and online education learning outcomes, were analyzed by hierarchical multiple regression. Sobel test was performed to verify effectiveness of the pathway. Results: In the relationship between e-learning readiness and online education learning outcomes of nursing students, family strengths were determined to exert absolute mediating effect. Conclusions: Our results indicate that in order to improve e-learning readiness, the basic curriculum for nursing students should include web-based communication, cooperation, and the use of information technology, including interaction for online education. Improvements in family strengths can be achieved through home study activities, such as frequent conversations with members, monitoring achievements of the students, and sharing family leisure activities.

직업기초능력 프로그램 및 e-Learning 콘텐츠 개발 연구 -전문계고생의 자기개발능력을 중심으로- (The Development of Basic Skill Program and e-Learning Contents ; self-development capability for Vocational High School Students)

  • 변숙영;이수경
    • 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.349-356
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 직업교육의 내실화를 위하여 교수·학습능력 신장에 기초가 되는 직업기초능력 향상 프로그램 및 콘텐츠 개발에 그 목적이 있다. 특히, 직업기초능력 영역 중 e-Learning 콘텐츠로 개발하였을 때 효과적일 것으로 관련전문가들이 합의한 자기개발능력을 개발하였다. 자기개발능력은 업무를 추진할 때 스스로를 관리하고 개발하는 능력으로 이 연구에서는 직업과 자기개발, 자기관리 능력으로 프로그램을 구성하여, 사례분석을 중심으로 한 문제해결능력 향상에 초점을 두고, 동영상과 시뮬레이션, 게임 등의 멀티미디어적 전략을 활용하여 e-Learning 콘텐츠를 개발하였다.

사회복지교육 이러닝 콘텐츠 개발과 운영전략을 위한 탐색적 사례연구 (Exploratory Case Study for Developing Contents and Management Strategies of e-Learning on Social Welfare Education)

  • 서상현;김교정
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제7권7호
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    • pp.104-113
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 사회복지분야에서의 효과적인 이러닝 구축과 개발을 위한 사례연구이다. K-이러닝센터에서 2006년도부터 1, 2학기 2007년도 1학기 운영된 [사회복지개론]과목과 관련된 전체 운영참여자(교수, 학생, 이러닝 전문가, 학습관리시스템운영자, 사례이러닝 운영자)가 자료수집에 참여하였다. 사회복지 영역에서의 e-Learning 커스터마이징화를 위하여 질적, 양적 실증연구를 진행하였다는데 본 연구의 의의가 있다. 분석결과, 사회복지개론 이러닝을 설계하기 위해서는 체계적 준비과정, 현장중심 학습내용, 시간 효율적인 학습관리, 학습자들 간의 상호작용을 통한 학습효과증진, 과제를 통한 과정평가 중심의 평가방법, 기술적 지원과 교육 등의 필요성이 제기되었다. 이를 위한 구체적인 전략으로 상호작용 학습모형 개발, 커스터마 이징화된 모형개발, 운영과정의 표준화와 체계화, 교수자들의 정보교환, 과제중심 과정평가체계구축, 운영 참여자의 협력적 작업시스템 기회의 정규화 등이 제시되었다.

과학 교과에서 학습 동기 전략을 활용한 4E&E 순환학습모형의 개발 (Development of 4E&E Learning Cycle Model using Learning Motivation for School Science)

  • 하태경;심규철;김현섭;박영철
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.527-545
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 과학교육에서 학습동기 요소를 활용한 4E&E순환학습모형을 제안하고자 하였다. 본 모형은 동기설계와 수업설계를 기반으로 하고 있다. 4E&E순환학습모형은 유인(Engage), 탐색(Exlpore), 설명(Explain), 확장(Expand) 등의 4단계로 구성되어 있으며, 각 단계마다 평가(Evaluate)와 feed-back을 통해 순환적으로 진행된다. 그리고 4E&E순환학습 모형은 수업과정 중에 평가와 피드백을 통한 지속적으로 학습에 대한 점검이 이루어지는 특징을 갖고 있어 효과적으로 학습 목표에 도달할 수 있다. 특히, 4E&E순환학습 모형은 학습동기유발전략을 활용하여 수업을 설계하고 실시함으로써 수업에 대한 매력도를 높이고 학습에 집중할 수 있어 과학교육에서 매우 효과적인 모형이라 할 수 있다.

Interaction Patterns in Distance Only Mode e-Learning

  • SUNG, Eunmo
    • Educational Technology International
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.127-143
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the interaction patterns in distance only mode e-Learning. In order to investigate this study, messages shown in the electronic notice board were analyzed to see how interaction occurs between teacher and learner or learner and learner under the e-learning of cyber university. To analyze messages was applied according to the framework by Henri's contents analysis model. As a result of contents analysis on electronic board, the participative dimension was 399 messages. A learner put on 7~8 messages a day. The number of messages was low compared to the number of learners, but the number of inquiries was about 140. That means that each learner contacts and checks messages at least once a day. The meaning dimension was 600 units. The main interaction patterns were Interactive-social-cognitive-metacognitive. This means that e-Learning in distance only mode leads a positive attitude of learners as a self-directed learning, and needs teacher's well-structured instructional strategies for increasing interaction. In conclusion, social dimension and interactive dimension of messages support learners psychologically in the process of learning though they directly guide learning under the circumstances of e-learning lacking face-to-face element. It can be interpreted that the teacher's role is significantly important in order to attract learners' positive participation and cognitive and meta-cognitive dimension of messages and activities

대학 교수자의 수업전문성 향상을 목적으로 하는 e-티칭 포트폴리오의 구성요소 탐색 (An Exploration on Elements of e-Teaching Portfolio for Enhancing Teaching Expertise in Higher Education)

  • 이은화
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.236-248
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    • 2008
  • This study has explored the elements of e-teaching portfolio for enhancing teaching expertise in higher education. This study is carried out through the literature review and expert's focus group interview. As the result of this study, seven elements of e-teaching portfolio for enhancing teaching expertise in higher education have been found. First, 'personal background' include curriculum vitae, course responsibility, and other educational activities. Second, 'teaching philosophy' include the principals on teaching and learning, statements of teaching philosophy. Third, 'learning environment' include the characteristics of students, the previous learning contents, and physical environment. Forth, 'course contents and methods' include teaching strategies and instructional materials, Fifth, 'instructional evaluation' includes the principals of evaluation and the examples of learning outcomes. Sixth, 'endeavor for improvement of instruction' include evidence of activity for teaching improvement and instruction feedback from peer and students. And e-teaching portfolio also includes research career and awards history element.