• 제목/요약/키워드: Dynamic voltage stability

검색결과 169건 처리시간 0.023초

시스템 안정도 향상을 위하여 SVC를 포함한 전력계통의 최적 GA-PI 제어기 설계 (A Design of Optimal GA-PI Controller of Power System with SVC to Improve System Stability)

  • 정형환;허동렬;이종민;주석민
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with a systematic approach to GA-PI controller design for static VAR compensator(SVC) using genetic algorithm(GA) to improve system stability. Genetic algorithms(GAs) are search algorithms based on the mechanics of natural selection and natural genetics. To verify the validity of the proposed method, investigated damping ratio of the eigenvalues of the electro-mechanical modes system with and without SVC. Also, we considered dynamic response of terminal speed deviation and terminal voltage deviation by applying a power fluctuation at heavy load, normal load and light to verify the robustness of the proposed. Thus, we proved usefulness of GA-PI controller design to improve the stability of single machine-bus with SVC system.

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진도-제주 HVDC 시스템의 동특성 해석 (Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of Jindo-Cheju HVDC System)

  • 김찬기;이석진
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권7호
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    • pp.1206-1213
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    • 2010
  • The case that HVDC system is connected to the strong AC network has little the considering problems. However, because there are many problems(example for voltage stability, inertia and low frequency resonance) in case of connecting the weak AC system, a detailed attentions are needed. In particular, because HVDC system can control the flow of AC network freely, have to contain the range of stability and safe operation range. This paper deals with HVDC control algorithms, which are operated within 1 second on viewpoint of time domain, that is, transient stability. The target of HVDC introduced in this paper is Jindo-Cheju HVDC system, which will be operated at 2011. And the introduced algorithm can be actually implemented to Jindo-Cheju HVDC system.

Development of an Impedance Locus Model for a Protective Relay Dynamic Test with a Digital Simulator

  • Kim, Soo-Nam;Lee, Myoung-Soo;Lee, Jae-Gyu;Rhee, Sang-Bong;Kim, Kyu-Ho
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.167-173
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a method for the development of the impedance locus to test the dynamic characteristics of protective relays. Specifically, using the proposed method, the impedance locus can comprise three impedance points, and the speed of impedance trajectory can be adjusted by frequency deviation. This paper is divided into two main sections. The first section deals with the configuration of impedance locus with voltage magnitude, total impedance magnitude, and impedance angle. The second section discusses the control of the locus speed with the means of the deviation between two frequencies. The proposed method is applied to two machine equivalent systems with offline simulation (i.e., PSCAD) and real-time simulation (i.e., real-time simulation environment) to demonstrate its effectiveness.

Dynamic Response Behavior of Femtosecond Laser-Annealed Indium Zinc Oxide Thin-Film Transistors

  • Shan, Fei;Kim, Sung-Jin
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.2353-2358
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    • 2017
  • A femtosecond laser pre-annealing process based on indium zinc oxide (IZO) thin-film transistors (TFTs) is fabricated. We demonstrate a stable pre-annealing process to analyze surface structure change of thin films, and we maintain electrical stability and improve electrical performance. Furthermore, dynamic electrical characteristics of the IZO TFTs were investigated. Femtosecond laser pre-annealing process-based IZO TFTs exhibit a field-effect mobility of $3.75cm^2/Vs$, an $I_{on}/I_{off}$ ratio of $1.77{\times}10^5$, a threshold voltage of 1.13 V, and a subthreshold swing of 1.21 V/dec. And the IZO-based inverter shows a fast switching behavior response. From this study, IZO TFTs from using the femtosecond laser annealing technique were found to strongly affect the electrical performance and charge transport dynamics in electronic devices.

보호 계전기 동특성 테스트를 위한 임피던스 궤적 모델 개발 (Development of Impedance Locus Model for Protective Relay Dynamic Test)

  • 김수남;이재규;이명수;유석구
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제51권9호
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    • pp.451-459
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a method for modelling of the impedance locus in order to test the protective relay with dynamic. This paper has the two parts, the first part is the configuration of impedance locus with voltage magnitude, total impedance magnitude and angle. And the second part is the control of the locus speed with deviation of two frequencies. The proposed method is applied to two machine equivalent system with PSCAD/EMTDC to show its effectiveness.

유도부하가 전력계통 부하모선의 전압에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of Inductive Loads on the Power System Voltage)

  • 조양행;정재길
    • 한국조명전기설비학회지:조명전기설비
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 1995
  • 최근의 전력계통은 대규모 복잡화 되어가고 장거리 대용량 송전이 증대함에 따라 안정도 해석에서 부하특성을 고려한 해석은 중요한 과제이다. 본 논문은 전력계통의 유도부하가 전력계통의 전압에 미치는 영향을 조사 분석한 논문으로 그 주요내용은 부하모선에 연결된 부하중에서 유도 전동기 부하의 비율이 크거나 유도전동기 부하의 관성정수가 적은 경우가 전압 불안정 현상에 미치는 영향이 크며, 유도전동기 부하가 클 경우는 그 부하가 연결된 회로의 일부 개로시 즉 단순한 계통의 회로 변경시에도 전압불안정 현상을 일으킬 수 있다. 이 전압 불안정 현상은 부하의 응동특성에 따라 계통에 적정용량의 전력용 콘덴서를 투입함으로써 방지할 수 있다.

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LMBP를 이용한 주거용 부하의 동특성 모델링 (Dynamic Modeling of Residential Load Using LMBP)

  • 이종필;임재윤;김성수;지평식
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.212-213
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    • 2006
  • Load models are important for improving the accuracy of stability analysis and power flow studies. Load characteristics change for different voltages and frequencies. In this research, ANN is used to construct the load model. Characteristics of some residential loads are tested under various voltage and frequency conditions. Acquired data are used to construct load models by ANN. Experiments and modeling results are presented in conclusions.

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로봇 메니퓰레이터의 강인성 제어기 설계 (Robust Controller Design of Robot Manipulator)

  • 이용중
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 1998
  • The gloval model is developed by combining this actuator formular with robot manipulator which is reported previously . The model initially represented in the form of coupled time-varying nonlinear dynamic system. It then decomposed into the decoupled linear model using nonlinear feedback and state transformation techniques. The new model employes the pole replacement method to improve the stability of the system. Using this new model, an robust control algorithm is developed. The proposed algorithm takes two state variables, position vector and velocity vector, and one input variable from actuator, input voltage.

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대용량 통신위성 전력조절을 위한 전력제어장치개발 (Power Control & Distribution Unit Development for Bus Power Control of Communication Satellite with Large Capacity)

  • 최재동
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.85-89
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents Power Control and Distribution Unit development of GEO satellite with 3kW power output. The sensing error of bus voltage produce control signal of the shunt switch assembly and battery power converter, and the tolerance of error signals generated decide the stability of proposed system. The dynamic characteristics of main bus according to the load changing and the control logic of FPGA are simulated. In order to verify the proposed design, the simulation and experimental results for solar array shunt switch, battery power converter and bus controller are shown.

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An Inductance Voltage Vector Control Strategy and Stability Study Based on Proportional Resonant Regulators under the Stationary αβ Frame for PWM Converters

  • Sun, Qiang;Wei, Kexin;Gao, Chenghai;Wang, Shasha;Liang, Bin
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.1110-1121
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    • 2016
  • The mathematical model of a three phase PWM converter under the stationary αβ reference frame is deduced and constructed based on a Proportional-Resonant (PR) regulator, which can replace trigonometric function calculation, Park transformation, real-time detection of a Phase Locked Loop and feed-forward decoupling with the proposed accurate calculation of the inductance voltage vector. To avoid the parallel resonance of the LCL topology, the active damping method of the proportional capacitor-current feedback is employed. As to current vector error elimination, an optimized PR controller of the inner current loop is proposed with the zero-pole matching (ZPM) and cancellation method to configure the regulator. The impacts on system's characteristics and stability margin caused by the PR controller and control parameter variations in the inner-current loop are analyzed, and the correlations among active damping feedback coefficient, sampling and transport delay, and system robustness have been established. An equivalent model of the inner current loop is studied via the pole-zero locus along with the pole placement method and frequency response characteristics. Then, the parameter values of the control system are chosen according to their decisive roles and performance indicators. Finally, simulation and experimental results obtained while adopting the proposed method illustrated its feasibility and effectiveness, and the inner current loop achieved zero static error tracking with a good dynamic response and steady-state performance.