• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dynamic neural network

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Electrical Engineering Design Method Based on Neural Network and Application of Automatic Control System

  • Zhe, Zhang;Yongchang, Zhang
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.755-762
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    • 2022
  • The existing electrical engineering design method and the dynamic objective function in the application process of automatic control system fail to meet the unbounded condition, which affects the control tracking accuracy. In order to improve the tracking control accuracy, this paper studies the electrical engineering design method based on neural network and the application of automatic control system. This paper analyzes the structure and working mechanism of electrical engineering automation control system by an automation control model with main control objectives. Following the analysis, an optimal solution of controllability design and fault-tolerant control is figured out. The automatic control power coefficient is distributed based on an ideal control effect of system. According to the distribution results, an automatic control algorithm is based on neural network for accurate control. The experimental results show that the electrical automation control method based on neural network can significantly reduce the control following error to 3.62%, improve the accuracy of the electrical automation tracking control, thus meeting the actual production needs of electrical engineering automation control system.

Estimation of Concrete Durability Subjected to Freeze-Thaw Based on Artificial Neural Network (인공신경망 기반 동결융해 작용을 받는 콘크리트의 내구성능 평가)

  • Khaliunaa Darkhanbat;Inwook Heo;Seung-Ho Choi;Kang Su Kim
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.144-151
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    • 2023
  • In this study, a database was established by collecting experimental results on various concrete mixtures subjected to freeze-thaw cycles, based on which an artificial neural network-based prediction model was developed to estimate durability resistance of concrete. A regression analysis was also conducted to derive an equation for estimating relative dynamic modulus of elasticity subjected to freeze-thaw loads. The error rate and coefficient of determination of the proposed artificial neural network model were approximately 11% and 0.72, respectively, and the regression equation also provided very similar accuracy. Thus, it is considered that the proposed artificial neural network model and regression equation can be used for estimating relative dynamic modulus of elasticity for various concrete mixtures subjected to freeze-thaw loads.

Dynamic deflection monitoring method for long-span cable-stayed bridge based on bi-directional long short-term memory neural network

  • Yi-Fan Li;Wen-Yu He;Wei-Xin Ren;Gang Liu;Hai-Peng Sun
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.297-308
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    • 2023
  • Dynamic deflection is important for evaluating the performance of a long-span cable-stayed bridge, and its continuous measurement is still cumbersome. This study proposes a dynamic deflection monitoring method for cable-stayed bridge based on Bi-directional Long Short-term Memory (BiLSTM) neural network taking advantages of the characteristics of spatial variation of cable acceleration response (CAR) and main girder deflection response (MGDR). Firstly, the relationship between the spatial and temporal variation of the CAR and the MGDR is described based on the geometric deformation of the bridge. Then a data-driven relational model based on BiLSTM neural network is established using CAR and MGDR data, and it is further used to monitor the MGDR via measuring the CAR. Finally, numerical simulations and field test are conducted to verify the proposed method. The root mean squared error (RMSE) of the numerical simulations are less than 4 while the RMSE of the field test is 1.5782, which indicate that it provides a cost-effective and convenient method for real-time deflection monitoring of cable-stayed bridges.

An Efficient Fault-diagnosis of Digital Circuits Using Multilayer Neural Networks (다층신경망을 이용한 디지털회로의 효율적인 결함진단)

  • 조용현;박용수
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.1033-1036
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    • 1999
  • This paper proposes an efficient fault diagnosis for digital circuits using multilayer neural networks. The efficient learning algorithm is also proposed for the multilayer neural network, which is combined the steepest descent for high-speed optimization and the dynamic tunneling for global optimization. The fault-diagnosis system using the multilayer neural network of the proposed algorithm has been applied to the parity generator circuit. The simulation results shows that the proposed system is higher convergence speed and rate, in comparision with system using the backpropagation algorithm based on the gradient descent.

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Parallel Multi-task Cascade Convolution Neural Network Optimization Algorithm for Real-time Dynamic Face Recognition

  • Jiang, Bin;Ren, Qiang;Dai, Fei;Zhou, Tian;Gui, Guan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.4117-4135
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    • 2020
  • Due to the angle of view, illumination and scene diversity, real-time dynamic face detection and recognition is no small difficulty in those unrestricted environments. In this study, we used the intrinsic correlation between detection and calibration, using a multi-task cascaded convolutional neural network(MTCNN) to improve the efficiency of face recognition, and the output of each core network is mapped in parallel to a compact Euclidean space, where distance represents the similarity of facial features, so that the target face can be identified as quickly as possible, without waiting for all network iteration calculations to complete the recognition results. And after the angle of the target face and the illumination change, the correlation between the recognition results can be well obtained. In the actual application scenario, we use a multi-camera real-time monitoring system to perform face matching and recognition using successive frames acquired from different angles. The effectiveness of the method was verified by several real-time monitoring experiments, and good results were obtained.

Whole learning algorithm of the neural network for modeling nonlinear and dynamic behavior of RC members

  • Satoh, Kayo;Yoshikawa, Nobuhiro;Nakano, Yoshiaki;Yang, Won-Jik
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.527-540
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    • 2001
  • A new sort of learning algorithm named whole learning algorithm is proposed to simulate the nonlinear and dynamic behavior of RC members for the estimation of structural integrity. A mathematical technique to solve the multi-objective optimization problem is applied for the learning of the feedforward neural network, which is formulated so as to minimize the Euclidean norm of the error vector defined as the difference between the outputs and the target values for all the learning data sets. The change of the outputs is approximated in the first-order with respect to the amount of weight modification of the network. The governing equation for weight modification to make the error vector null is constituted with the consideration of the approximated outputs for all the learning data sets. The solution is neatly determined by means of the Moore-Penrose generalized inverse after summarization of the governing equation into the linear simultaneous equations with a rectangular matrix of coefficients. The learning efficiency of the proposed algorithm from the viewpoint of computational cost is verified in three types of problems to learn the truth table for exclusive or, the stress-strain relationship described by the Ramberg-Osgood model and the nonlinear and dynamic behavior of RC members observed under an earthquake.

Identification and Control of Nonlinear System Using Dynamic Neural Model with State Parameter Representation (상태변수 표현을 가진 동적 신경망을 이용한 비선형 시스템의 식별과 제어)

  • Park, Seong-Wook;Seo, Bo-Hyeok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.157-160
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    • 1995
  • Neural networks potentially offer a general framework for modeling and control of nonlinear systems. The conventional neural network models are a parody of biological neural structures, and have very slow learning. In order to emulate some, dynamic functions, such as learning and adaption, and to better reflect the dynamics of biological neurons, M.M.Gupta and D.H.Rao have developed a 'dynamic neural model'(DNU). Proposed neural unit model is to introduce some dynamics to the neuron transfer function, such that the neuron activity depends on internal states. Numerical examples are presented for a model system. Those case studies showed that the proposed DNU is so useful in practical sense.

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Simulation Analysis of the Neural Network Based Missile Adaptive Control with Respect to the Model Uncertainty (신경회로망 기반 미사일 적응제어기의 모델 불확실 상황에 대한 시뮬레이션 연구)

  • Sung, Jae-Min;Kim, Byoung-Soo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.329-334
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents the design of a neural network based adaptive control for missile. Acceleration of missile by tail fin control cannot be controllable by DMI (Dynamic Model Inversion) directly because it is non-minimum phase system. To avoid the non-minimum phase system, dynamic model inversion is applied with output-redefinition method. In order to evaluate performance of the suggested controllers we selected the three cases such as control surface fail, control surface loss and wing loss for model uncertainty. The corresponding aerodynamic databases to the failure cases were calculated by using the Missile DATACOM. Using a high fidelity 6DOF simulation program of the missile the performance was evaluates.