• 제목/요약/키워드: Dynamic impedance

검색결과 224건 처리시간 0.024초

스털링 냉동기용 리니어 왕복 액추에이터의 동특성 해석 (Dynamic Analysis of Linear Oscillatory Actuator for Stirling Refrigerator)

  • 정상섭;윤인기;장석명;박성제;홍용주
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.673-675
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    • 2002
  • In this paper. the lumped electrical circuit approach of mass/spring system is used to model the mechanical aspects according to the frequency. Therefore, the mass/spring system can be dealt with here and linked with the equivalent circuit of electric linear oscillatory actuator(LOA). Analysis models are double-coil type linear compressor for stirling refrigerator. The compressor consists of the moving coil LOA, piston, and spring. The electro-mechanical system with mass and spring can be represented using the lumped electrical circuit. We present the system impedance and dynamics of moving coil linear compressor.

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Electrical Characteristics of (BaSr)TiO3-based PTCR Devices under the Electric Field

  • Lee, Joon-Hyung;Cho, Sang-Hee
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.16-20
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    • 2002
  • Semiconducting (Ba.Sr)TiO$_3$ceramic device, which shows the PTCR effect, has been usually used as a current limiter. In this case, the device should endure the condition under the high electric field. In this study, the dynamic electrical properties of the PTCR device under high voltage has been evaluated. Two different formulated powders were used and the sintered bodies exhibited the different grain size and porosity. The wide range of characterization such as complex impedance spectroscopy, microstructure, I-V characteristics and voltage dependence of resistivity of the samples were performed. The PTCR effect of the specimen containing coarse grains was very sensitively dependent on the AC electric field, showing that it was inversely pro-portional to the grain boundary potential barrier. The withstanding voltage was proportional to the potential barrier of grain boundary.

해양응용을 위한 중간잠수부표들이 부착된 케이블의 동적해석 (Dynamic Analysis of Cable with Intermediate Submerged Buoys for Offshore Applications - Frequency Domain Analysis -)

  • 신현경
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.26-34
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    • 1989
  • 심해에서 사용되는 계류선의 큰 자중(self-weight)에 관련된 문제를 해결하기 위하여 케이블-부표 시스템을 이용하는 것은 매우 큰 도움이 된다. 계류선에 적절한 중간잠수부표(intermediate submerged buoys)를 붙임으로써 계류선에 발생하는 최대 장력을 줄일 수 있고, 따라서 케이블의 직경을 감소시킬 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 중간잠수부표가 부착된 케이블의 비선형 정적 방정식과 선형화된 운동방정식이 유도되고, 주파수 영역해석을 이용하여 케이블의 고유진동수와 케이블 상단에서의 장력을 구하고 그것들에 대한 중간잠수부표의 영향을 조사한다.

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탄소나노튜브 복합 소재를 이용한 스트레인 센서 (Strain Sensors Using Carbon Nanotube Composites)

  • 강인필;;최경락;최연선;이종원
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제16권7호
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    • pp.762-768
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    • 2006
  • To address the need for new intelligent sensing of systems, this study presents a novel strain sensor based on piezoresistivity of carbon nanotube (CNT) and its nanocomposites. Fabrication and characterization of the carbon nanocomposite material are discussed and an electrical model of the CNT strain sensor was derived based on electrochemical impedance spectroscopy analysis and strain testing. The dynamic response of the sensor on a vibrating beam was simulated using numerical analysis and it was compared with experimental test. The simulation showed good agreement with the strain response of the actual sensor.

10 mm급 원형 마이크로스피커의 가상 스피커 TS 매개변수 규명 (Thiele Small Parameters Estimation for Pseudo Loudspeaker within 10 mm Grade Circular-type Microspeaker)

  • 박석태
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제17권11호
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    • pp.1112-1118
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    • 2007
  • It was discussed to identify Thiele Small Parameters for Pseudo loudspeaker within 10mm grade microspeaker attached to closed-box using known dynamic mass of moving parts. Also, enhanced circuit model for vented-box micro speaker system was used to more accurately simulate electrical impedance curves for real vented-box microspeaker system and compared to test results. Consequently, it showed that micro speaker could be modeled by pseudo loudspeaker TS parameters similar to general loudspeaker. Vented-box microspeaker model with pseudo loudspeaker TS parameters was well suited to describe real microspeaker. Also, it was proposed to estimate volume of rear closed-box of microspeaker without design specifications.

Modular and versatile platform for the benchmarking of modern actuators for robots

  • Garcia, Elena;Gonzalez-de-Santos, Pablo
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.135-161
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    • 2013
  • This work presents a test platform for the assessment and benchmarking of modern actuators which have been specifically developed for the new field and service robotics applications. This versatile platform has been designed for the comparative analysis of actuators of dissimilar technology and operating conditions. It combines a modular design to adapt to linear and rotational actuators of different sizes, shapes and functions, as well as those with different load capacities, power and displacement. This test platform emulates the kinematics of robotic joints while an adaptive antagonist-load actuator allows reproducing the variable dynamic loads that actuators used in real robotics applications will be subjected to. A data acquisition system is used for monitoring and analyzing test actuator performance. The test platform combines hardware and software in the loop to allow actuator performance characterization. The use of the proposed test platform is demonstrated through the characterization and benchmarking of three controllable impedance actuators recently being incorporated into modern robotics.

Carbon nanotube antennas analysis and applications: review

  • El-sherbiny, Sh.G.;Wageh, S.;Elhalafawy, S.M.;Sharshar, A.A.
    • Advances in nano research
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.13-27
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    • 2013
  • Carbon nanotube characterized by additional inductive effect as compared with the traditional conductors like copper wires of the same size. Consequently, carbon nanotubes have high characteristic impedance and slow wave propagation in comparison with traditional conductors. Due to these characteristics, carbon nanotubes can be used as antenna. In view of this, we describe and review the present research progress on carbon nanotube antennas. We present different analysis models and results which are developed to investigate the characteristics of CNT antennas. Then we conclude by summarizing the characteristics of CNT antennas and specifying the operating frequency limit.

기체 전달 관로에 있어서 압력 전파의 주파수 응답에 대한 부하 임피던스의 영향 (The Effect of Load Impedances on the Frequency Response of Pressure Propagation in the Pneumatic Transmission Line)

  • 윤선주;손병진
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.344-353
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    • 1994
  • This study numerically analyzed the dynamic characteristics of the frequency response on the pneumatic transmission line with load impedances. The pressure transfer function is represented by the distributed parameter line model. To validate the mathematical approximations of Bessel function ratios, the results of frequency response in a blocked line were compared with those obtained by the Infinite-product, Brown's and Square-root approximations. Special emphasis was given to the frequency response characteristics on the pneumatic transmission line with load impedances. Computations were carried out for the wide range of parameters in terms of load capacitance ratio and load resistance ratio. The present results indicated that the theoretical model is capable of accurately predicting the frequency response characteristics for any configuration of a fluid transmission line.

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금속와이어 흡음재의 물리적 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Physical Characteristics of Steel-Wire Sound Absorbing Materials)

  • 주경민;이동훈;용호택
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1244-1249
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    • 2002
  • In this study, the physical characteristics of steel-wire sound absorbing materials with different thickness and bulk density is experimentally obtained in terms of the porosity and specific flow resistivity. Based on the experimental results, the following conclusions can be made. The porosities of steel-wire sound absorbing materials are smaller than those of general absorbing materials, which are inversely proportional to the volume densities. For the porosity measurement with a good accuracy, the dynamic correction based on the system compliance should be involved in porosity measurement. In addition, the flow condition for the precise measurement of the specific flow resistivity of steel-wire sound absorbing materials should be limited in the laminar flow region.

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표준 마이크로폰 감도 교정을 위한 진동막의 모달 파라미터 측정 (Modal Parameter Estimation of Membrane for Standard Microphone Sensitivity Calibration)

  • 권휴상;서상준;서재갑;박준홍
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.298-302
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    • 2002
  • Equivalent volume estimation of the coupler and two coupled microphones has a key role in standard microphone pressure calibration. The equivalent volume of the microphone is determined by the dynamic characteristics of the diaphragm system and front cavity. Therefore the modal parameters of diaphragm system - natural frequency and damping fatter - should be measured explicitly for the estimation of the equivalent volume. The diaphragm system is composed of the vibrating diaphragm, back slit behind diaphragm, pressure equalization vent, and front cavity which are acoustically coupled. In the measurement, the electrostatic actuator was used to excite the system with the swept sine, and the frequency response was obtained. The close actuator in front of the diaphragm must influence the radiation impedance of the system, and then the modal parameters. From the measured frequency response, the natural frequency and the damping factor could be estimated with the Complex exponential method based on the Prony model and the zero crossing real and imaginary plot.

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