• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dynamic Property

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Development of a three-dimensional dynamic model for chemotaxis

  • Song, Jihwan;Kim, Dongchoul
    • Interaction and multiscale mechanics
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.165-171
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    • 2011
  • In this study, we proposed a three-dimensional dynamic model under the diffuse interface description for the single crawling cell. From the developed model, we described the clear evolution processes for crawling neutrophil and assessed the reliable quantitative chemotactic property, which confirmed the high possibility of adequate predictions. To establish the system considering of multiple mechanisms such as, diffusion, chemotaxis, and interaction with surface, a diffuse interface model is employed.

A study on the 3-stage 3-dimensional guillotine cutting-stock problem (3차원 기로틴 3단계 자재절단 방법에 관한 연구)

  • 김상열;박순달
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.276-279
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    • 1996
  • This paper deals with the method providing an exact solution to the 3-dimensional guillotine cutting stock problem. We suggest a 3-stage sutting method using the property that cubic material has to be cut into 2-dimensional planes firstly. This method requires more stocks that the general guillotine cutting methods but can save work force. By using the 1-dimensional dynamic programming, we reduce the computational time and the memory requirement in the 3-stage guillotine cutting method.

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Dynamic Properties of Squeeze Type Mount Using MR Fluid (MR유체를 이용한 스퀴즈모드 타입 마운트의 동특성)

  • Ahn, Young-Kong;Yang, Bo-Suk;Ha, Jong-Yong;Kim, Dong-Jo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.349.1-349
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents investigation of damping characteristics of squeeze mode type MR mount experimently. The MR mount proposed in the study has variable damping characteristics according to the applied magnetic field strength. Impact and force excitation tests were performed. The dynamic property of the mount using MR fluid was compared with that of the mount using conventional oil. (omitted)

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A controller design method based on the Hessenberg form

  • Ishijima, Shintaro
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10b
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    • pp.1123-1126
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    • 1990
  • A new controller design algorithm based on the Hessenberg form for linear control systems has een proposed. The controller is composed of the dynamic compensator and the state feedback (dynamic state feedback). The algorithm gives a simple way to assign the eigenstructure (eigenvalues and eigenvectors) of the closed loop system and it also provides a method to assign the frequency shapes near the corner frequencies of the closed loop transfer function matrix. Because of this property, the algorithm is called the independent frequency shape control (IFSC) method.

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Failure Detection Using Adaptive Predictor (적응예측기를 이용한 고장파악방법)

  • 이연석;이장규
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.210-217
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    • 1990
  • For the failure detection of dynamic systems, processing the residuals from the observer of the estimator is the most general method. A failure detection method which use an adaptive predictor to separate the effect of sensor failure from the additive noise in the residuals of a Kalman filter that is employed as an estimator of a dynamic system is addressed here. In the method, the property of the residuals of an optimal Kalman estimator is exploited. The simulation results of this method shows that the proposed method is superior to the sequential probability ratio test for a small failure magnitude.

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TSK Fuzzy Model of Dynamic Hysteresis Loops (동적 히스테리시스 루프의 TSK 퍼지 모델)

  • Seo, Wea-Seong;Lee, Won-Chang;Kang, Geun-Taek
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.1336-1338
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    • 1996
  • A new model of dynamic hysteresis loops is presented. The model is a TSK fuzzy model and can be identified by using input-output data obtained from hysteresis loop systems. The model is shown to exhibit an increase in area of the loop with frequency, which is a hysteretic property.

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A monopulse radar uncertainty study classified on target property (표적 특성에 따른 모노펄스 레이더 불확도 연구)

  • Jang, Yong-sik;Ryu, Chung-ho;Kim, Whan-woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.229-236
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    • 2017
  • In general, an error budget of monopulse radar is proposed by manufacturer who assuming that all of external enviromental error resources such as multipath, glint, dynamic lag variation are removed. So until now, a measurement uncertainty of monopulse radar can be discussed including external enviromental error resources. In this paper, it is described that which kinds of error resource can effect on monopulse radar measurement uncertainty for different target property. To prove it experimentally, at first a simulation result is described assuming that all of external enviromental error resources are removed. It only includes receiver thermal noise. And then, monopulse radar measurement uncertainty estimation results tracking on calibration target which is fixed on specific position, calibration sphere which is moving slowly, weapon systems firing test which is moving fast are described quantitativly. All of these targets have different dynamic property.

ANALYSIS OF ELECTROWETTING DYNAMICS WITH LEVEL SET METHOD AND ASSESSMENT OF PROPERTY INTERPOLATION METHODS (레벨셋 기법을 이용한 전기습윤 현상의 동적 거동에 대한 해석 및 물성 보간 방법에 대한 고찰)

  • Park, J.K.;Kang, K.H.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.551-555
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    • 2010
  • Electrowetting is a versatile tool to handle tiny droplets and forms a backbone of digital microfluidics. Numerical analysis is necessary to fully understand the dynamics of electrowetting, especially in designing electrowetting-based devices, such as liquid lenses and reflective displays. We developed a numerical method to analyze the general contact-line problems, incorporating dynamic contact angle models. The method is based on the conservative level set method to capture the interface of two fluids without loss of mass. We applied the method to the analysis of spreading process of a sessile droplet for step input voltages and oscillation of the droplet for alternating input voltages in electrowetting. The result was compared with experimental data. It is shown that contact line friction significantly affects the contact line motion and the oscillation amplitude. The pinning process of contact line was well represented by including the hysteresis effect in the contact angle models. In level set method, in the mean time, material properties are made to change smoothly across an interface of two materials with different properties by introducing an interpolation or smoothing scheme. So far, the weighted arithmetic mean (WAM) method has been exclusively adopted in level set method, without complete assessment for its validity. We viscosity, thermal conductivity, electrical conductivity, and permittivity, can be an alternative. I.e., the WHM gives more accurate results than the WAM method in certain circumstances. The interpolation scheme should be selected considering various characteristics including type of property, ratio of property of two fluids, geometry of interface, and so on.

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Analysis of Unsteady Propagation of Mode III Crack in Arbitrary Direction in Functionally Graded Materials (함수구배재료에서 임의의 방향을 따라 비정상적으로 전파하는 모드 III 균열해석)

  • Lee, Kwang Ho;Cho, Sang Bong;Hawong, Jai Sug
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.143-156
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    • 2015
  • The stress and displacement fields at the crack tip were studied during the unsteady propagation of a mode III crack in a direction that was different from the property graduation direction in functionally graded materials (FGMs). The property graduation in FGMs was assumed based on the linearly varying shear modulus under a constant density and the exponentially varying shear modulus and density. To obtain the solution of the harmonic function, the general partial differential equation of the dynamic equilibrium equation was transformed into a Laplace equation. Based on the Laplace equation, the stress and displacement fields, which depended on the time rates of change in the crack tip speed and stress intensity factor, were obtained through an asymptotic analysis. Using the stress and displacement fields, the effects of the angled property variation on the stresses, displacements, and stress intensity factors are discussed.

Study on the thermal Property and Aging Prediction for Pressable Plastic Bonded Explosives through ARC(Heat-Wait-Search method) & isothermal conditions (ARC(Heat-Wait-Search method)와 isothermal 조건을 이용한 압축형 복합화약의 열적 특성 및 노화 예측 연구)

  • Lee, Sojung;Kim, Jinseuk;Kim, Seunghee;Kwon, Kuktae;Chu, Chorong;Jeon, Yeongjin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.172-178
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    • 2017
  • Thermal property is one of the important characteristic in the field of energetic materials. As the energy material is released during decomposition, DSC(Differential Scanning Calorimetry) is frequently used for the thermal analysis. In case of the dynamic DSC measurements, thermal dynamic change like melting is prevented from the thermal property measurements. And due to the predicting kg scale, the conditions of the heat exchange with the environment significantly is changed. In this study, As the method to resolve the problem, we predict the thermal aging property using the AKTS thermokinetic program from DSC measurements which performed isothermal method. Predicting the thermal aging properties from ARC(Accelerating Rate Calorimetry) measurement, we compare two results.

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