• Title/Summary/Keyword: Durability Test

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Study of Durability Effect Parameter in Inserting Bush into Suspension Link (서스펜션 링크의 부시 압입에 따른 내구 영향도 연구)

  • Lee, Kyusik
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.143-149
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: In recent years, weight reduction for improving fuel efficiency of the vehicle and cost reduction have been developed. The structure of suspension link is widely used as a single plate press structure which can reduce process and weight compared to existing pipe welding method. However, it was found that the lifetime of a single plate press structure is determined by initial defects that occurred during initial manufacturing rather than fatigue damage caused by driving. Methods: I research the mechanism of failure phenomenon of the single plate press assist arm of rear wheel. In addition, I investigate durability effect parameters to determine the link lifetime in inserting bush into single plate press process through durability test. Conclusion: I discover significant durability effect parameter in inserting bush into single plate press process. It is expected that the durability can be improved by suggesting a bush inserting process inspection guide for similar suspension link like single plate press structure.

Slaking Characteristics of shale in the Gyoungsang Super-group, Korea (경상누층군 셰일의 내구성 특성)

  • Park, Sung-Sik;Ye, Sung-Ryol;Kim, Gyo-Won
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.315-324
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    • 2016
  • Because of a fissility characteristics of shale in the Gyoungsang super-group, it breaks down to debris when daylighted by construction work and causes a slope unstability. To assess the durability property of shale, a series of slake durability tests was conducted by controlling test conditions such as shape of specimen, number of specimen, revolution speed, revolution number, drying temperature and pH of submerging liquid. For the specimen shape, cube one showed relatively lower durability index than cuboid and/or fan shape one. The test with the more number of specimens showed the less durability index because of a higher friction among specimens in the drum. The durability index is linearly decreased by increasing the total number of revolution, while the revolution velocity could not affect the index. And the durability index is also decreased by increasing the drying temperature of specimen and by decreasing the pH of submerging liquid. Because the durability index of shale is almost similar to that of crystalline rocks, the disintegration characteristics of shale could not be assessed by the slake durability test recommended by ISRM, and thus a new test method by changing the total revolution number may be required for the shale having fissility characteristics.

The Characteristics of Exhaust Emissions by Durability Test with Biodiesel Fuel (20%) in a Commercial CRDI Diesel Engine (상용 CRDI 디젤기관에서 바이오디젤유 20% 적용시 내구시험에 따른 배기배출물 특성)

  • Choi, Seung-Hun;Oh, Young-Taig
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.379-383
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    • 2008
  • A CRDI diesel engine used to commercial vehicle was fueled with diesel fuel and 20% biodiesel blended fuel (BDF 20%) and tested at the Seoul-10 mode for 150 hours. Engine dynamometer testing was completed at regularly scheduled intervals to monitor the engine performance and exhaust emissions. To check the engine parts (valve, injector), the engine was inspected after 150 hours running test. It was concluded that there was no unusual deterioration of the engine, or the changes in engine power (below 1.9%), smoke (below 4.1%), NOx (below 3.7%) and durability characteristics in spite of operation of 150 hours run with BDF 20%. The difference of kinetic viscosity for engine oil (before and after durability testing) was below 0.19% at $100^{\circ}C$.

Study on the Maintenance of Gloss and Durability test of Glossing Exposure Concrete (광택노출콘크리트의 광택유지성 및 내구성 평가)

  • Ha, Jae-Dam;Kim, Ki-Soo;Choi, Long;Chung, Tai-Wung;Lee, Hyun-Hee;Shin, Sung-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.147-150
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    • 1999
  • Glossing Exposure Concrete is a high quality architectural concrete, i.e., appearance of natural stone and a marbling effect concrete to achieve high quality glassy reflective surface for outer wall of the building. In this study to obtain the conservation and durability of gloss of the "glossing exposure concrete" we developed a from practice and the best mix proportion and derived the optimistic removal time of form to bring out the durable glassy reflective surface and durable concrete. Hereby with the "glossing exposure concrete" obtained, we investigate the accelerate carbonation and accelerate durability test to evaluate the durability factor of this type of concrete.is type of concrete.

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Slope Instability Problem in Claystone Area (점토질 암반에서 발생하는 암반사면의 불안정성 문제)

  • Park, Hyuck-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.239-246
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    • 2005
  • slaking 은 굴착에 의해 노출된 암반에서 발생하는 강도저하 및 입자간의 결합력 약화에 의해 암반이 세립화하는 현상이다. 이러한 slaking은 특히 퇴적암으로 구성된 암반사변의 안정성에 영향을 미치는 중요한 인자로 작용한다. slaking에 의한 암반사면의 불안정성은 신생대의 이질암이나 미고결 응회암에서와 같이 암반 자체의 강도 저하 및 결합력 약화에 의해 발생하는 붕괴현상과 차별풍화에 의해 이암 등이 급속도로 쇄굴 및 풍화되어 상부에 놓여 있는 암석이 낙석 등의 형태로 붕괴되는 현상으로 구분할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 이암의 차별풍화에 의해 사면의 불안정성이 유발되는 연구지역을 대상으로 풍화 및 쇄굴 속도와 slake의 상관관계를 밝히고자하였다. 이를 위하여 slake test와 slake durability test를 수행하였으며 slake durability index를 획득하였다. 실험을 통해 획득된 slake durability index를 연간 쇄굴속도와 비교하여 상관관계를 검토하였으며 기존의 연구결과와 비교하여 slake durability index를 활용하여 쇄굴 정도를 예측할 수 있는 가능성을 제시하였다.

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Durability Characteristics of Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composite Clapping Plates for Application of Rubber Dam (고무댐에 적용하기 위한 유리섬유보강 복합재료 클랩핑 플레이트의 내구 특성)

  • Lee, Jeong-Woo;Park, Chan-Gi;Kim, Jong-Ok;Lee, Seung-Kee;Kim, Pil-Sik
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.53 no.5
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2011
  • Steel clapping plate is used to connecting rubber body in rubber dam. However, once the steel clapping plate corrodes, it may cause faults, such as the same problems experienced by typical reinforcing steel. This study evaluated the applicability of glass fiber reinforced polymer composite(GFRP) clapping plate as a substitute for steel clapping plate. Absorption and load test were conducted to evaluate the decrease in durability of GFRP clapping plate exposed to deterioration environments. In the durability test results, the absorption rate of GFRP clapping plate was appeared as 0.6~1.0% in 50 day of immersion time. Also, the fracture load decreased with accelerated degradation environment exposure. Moreover, the absorption rate in GFRP clapping plate increased as degradation progressed, reducing the fracture load.

A Study of Bolt Tightening Changing Factor according to Durability Degradation (내구 열화에 따른 샤시계 볼트 체결력 변화 인자 연구)

  • Choi, Dong Young;Choi, Jae Chil;Han, Jong Uk
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 2015
  • In vehicle development process, durability test should be carried out in field condition. Nowadays there are many customer live there multiple conditions. It makes change of the car's material. Such change causes to lose a bolt. Diversifications of climatic conditions are also a matter of loosening the bolt. To avoid this problem, to identify the cause of the problem, and the solution should be applied. To avoid problems during the durability development test should be measured by the clamping force. Ultrasonic instruments clamping force without affecting the torque can be measured. This instrument is part of the problem by monitoring the clamping force required to obtain objective data.

Durability Prediction of Door W/H System Using FEM Analysis (전면 도어 와이어하니스 시스템의 내구 수명 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Byeong Sam;Lim, Kwangkyu
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2013
  • In vehicle's door wiring harness (W/H) system is more toward to arrange a passenger compartment than a hinge and a weatherstrip. An opening/closing member of a vehicle is attached to a vehicle by a hinge in a manner enabling easy opening and closing of the opening/closing member. Such members include doors, such as side-doors and rear doors, and other opening/closing members, such as trunk lids. This article gives some insight into the dimensioning process, with special focus on large deflection analysis of wiring harness(W/H) in vehicle's door structures for durability problem. The Finite elements analysis for door wiring harness(W/H) is used for residual stresses and dimensional stability with bending flexible. Durability test data for slam test specimens were compared with the numerical predicted fatigue life for verification. The final testing of the component combines the effects of these microstructural features with the complex stress state arising from the combined service loading and residual stresses.

Statistical Analysis for Improving Durability of Porous Asphalt Mixtures (다공성 아스팔트혼합물의 내구성 향상을 위한 통계적 분석의 활용)

  • Yoo, In-Kyoon;Lee, Su-Hyung;Han, Dae-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.283-290
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    • 2020
  • Porous asphalt pavement is used widely in advanced countries to reduce traffic accidents and noise. On the other hand, it is not applied widely in Korea due to concerns about its durability. This study aims to find a statistical method to improve the durability of porous asphalt pavement. A Cantabro test was selected to test the durability. The Cantabro test was performed on an asphalt mixture made of a binder and aggregate. This test was repeated three times for each of the four groups to obtain the Cantabro loss rate. The average values of each of the four groups satisfied all the reference values. In addition, through an analysis of variance (ANOVA), it was possible to quantitatively classify test groups with differences in durability, thereby finding problems and improving the durability. Furthermore, the Pay Factor method can lead to voluntary improvements in quality, and the Pay factor can be calculated through statistical analysis of limited data. Through the Pay factor, it is possible to induce definite quality improvement of the contractor and continuously improve the durability of the porous asphalt mixture by evaluating the adequacy of the quality standard.

Enhancement of Membrane Durability in PEMFC by Fucoidan and Tannic Acid (후코이단과 탄닌산에 의한 PEMFC 고분자막의 내구성 향상)

  • Mihwa Lee;Sohyeong Oh;Cheun-Ho Chu;Young-Sook Kim;Il-Chai Na;Kwonpil Park
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.61 no.1
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2023
  • In order to improve the durability of the PEMFC(Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells) polymer membrane, a radical scavenger and a support are used. In this study, the durability of membranes containing fucoidan extracted from seaweeds and tannic acid serving as a crosslinking agent is evaluated to improve chemical and physical durability. Physical durability is evaluated by measuring tensile strength, and chemical durability is measured by Fenton experiment. Membrane and electrode assembly (MEA) is prepared and mechanical and chemical durability are measured through accelerated durability evaluation in the cell. The tensile strength measurement showed that fucoidan and tannic acid can improve the mechanical durability of the membrane by improving the strain rate and yield strength. It is shown in Fenton experiment that fucoidan acts as a radical scavenger. As a result of the accelerated durability test in the unit cell, fucoidan improved both chemical and mechanical durability, increasing the accelerated durability evaluation time by 38.1% compared to the additive-free membrane. When tannic acid is added, the durability of the polymer membrane is improved by 13.9% by improving the mechanical durability.