• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dual Arms

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Simultaneous position and vibration control of the flexible object while using dual-arm manipulators

  • Yukawa, T.;Uchiyama, M.;Obinata, G.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10b
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    • pp.513-518
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, we consider the handling f a flexible object using dual-arm manipulators. We choose both the side arms as rigid, and the objects to be manipulated as flexible. Our purpose is to realize position control for the flexible object while suppressing its vibration. In particular, the problem taken up here is the stability of the control system while manipulating the object. We propose that the traditional approach to investigate the robot system be expanded to include the object's characteristics (thus transferring the stability of the robot system into the full assembly system). We define a handling characteristic while manipulating the object. Finally, the relationship between the handling characteristic and the positional constraint condition in the hold position of the arms is studied while considering the stability of the control system.

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COLLISION-FREE TRAJECTRY PLANNING FOR DUAL ROBOT ARMS USING ITERATIVE LEARNING CONCEPT

  • Suh, Il-Hong;Chong, Nak-Young;Choi, Donghun;Shin, Kang-G.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.627-634
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    • 1989
  • A collision-free trajectory planning algorithm using the iterative learning concept is proposed for dual robot arms in a 3-D workspace to accurately follow their specified paths with constant velocities. Specifically, a collision-free trajectory minimizing the trajectory error is obtained first by employing the linear programming technique. Then the total operating time is iteratively adjusted based on the maximum trajectory error of the previous iteration so that the collision-free trajectory has no deviation from the specified path and also the operating time is near-minimal.

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Collision-Free Trajectory Planning for Dual Robot Arms Using Iterative Learning Concept (反復 學習槪念을 利용한 두 臺의 로봇의 衝突回避 軌跡計劃)

  • 정낙영;서일홍;최동훈
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 1991
  • A collision-free trajectory planning algorithm using an iterative learning concept is proposed for dual robot arms in a 3-D common workspace to accurately follow their specified paths with constant velocities. Specifically, a collision-free trajectory minimizing the trajectory error is obtained first by employing the linear programming technique. Then the total operating time is iteratively adjusted based on the maximum trajectory error of the previous iteration so that the collision-free trajectory has no deviation from the specified path and also that the operating time is near-minimal. To show the validity of the proposed algorithm, a numerical example is presented based on two planar robots.

A Study on Designing Link Type Percussion Lock (링크식 격발기구 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Joon-Ho;Yeo, Woon-Joo;Choe, Eui-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.259-265
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    • 2009
  • In the traditional percussion locks of small arms, a firing pin is struck by a hammer rotating on a single center of rotation, which makes the percussion mechanism simple and reliable. In order to strike the firing pin by the hammer, however, the firing pin should be located within the radius of rotation of the hammer. As the distance between the striking point of the firing pin and the center of rotation of the hammer becomes longer, the radius of rotation of the hammer should also be increased, which results in the increase of the volume and weight of the small arms because the hammer needs the more space for its operation inside of the small arms. In this paper, a link type percussion lock was newly proposed in order to overcome the limitation of designing small arms when using traditional percussion locks, as mentioned above. The link type percussion lock was modeled by using multi-body dynamics software and designed to satisfy the requirements such as striking force level of the hammer exerting on the firing pin enough to detonate the percussion cap of ammunitions and the safety on the accidental drop. It was applied to the newly developed dual-barrel weapon system, in which the weight and overall length are important design factors, and verified by durability test and drop test on the ground.

A study on optimal trajectory planning for a dual arm robot

  • Park, Man-Sik;Sang, Ho-Jin;Park, Jung-Il;Lee, Suck-Gyu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10b
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    • pp.168-171
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, we design a time optimal controller of a dual arm robot to handle the object. Differently from the master-slave type robot, same priority is imposed on the both of the arms for effective handling the specifed object. For finding a time optimal collision-free trajectory, a graphical method is applied for the robot with two degree of freedom. Some simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

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A Coordination Control Methodlolgy for Two Cooperating Arms Handling a Single Object (단일물체 조작을 위한 두 협조 로봇의 협조제어)

  • Yeo, Hee-Joo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.190-196
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    • 2000
  • A hybrid position/force control scheme to regulate the force and position by dual arms is proposed where two arms are treated as one rm in a kinematic viewpoint. The force error calculated from the information of two force/torque sensors attached to the end of each arm is transferred to minimum configuration space coordinates and then is distributed to total system joint coordinates, The position adjustment at the total con-figuration coordinates is computed based on the effective compliance matrix with respect to total joint coordinates which is obtained by coordinate transformation between the task coordinates and the total joint coordinates. The proposed scheme is applied to sawing task. When the trajectory of the saw is planned to follow a line in a horizontal plane 2 position parameters are to be controlled(i.e., two translational positions) Also a certain level of contact force has to be controlled along the vertical direction(i.e. minus z-direction) not to loose the contact with the object to be sawn. We experimentally show that the performance of the velocity and force response are satisfactory. The proposed hybrid control scheme can be applied to arbitrary two cooperating arm system regardless of their kinematic structure and the number of actuated joints.

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A study on Control of a Dual-arm Robot (양팔 로보트의 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Hyun;Kim, Jong-Sam;Park, Man-Sik;Lee, Suck-Gyu;Bae, Jin-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.817-821
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    • 1991
  • Coordinated motion control of two arms of a dual-arm robot has been studied by many researchers, because of it's potential application in assembly as well as the handling of large and heavy objects beyond the capacity of single arm. This paper derives dynamic equation of a dual-arm robot, and describes some constrains to pick up a simply shaped object at prespecified position on it. This paper concludes with describing both PD and self-tunning control algorithm for the above task.

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Development of a Dual-Arm Drawing Robot using Line Segment Approximation of Image Edges (윤곽선의 선분 근사화를 활용한 양팔 화가 로봇의 개발)

  • Kim, Jung-Kyu;Lee, Sang-Pil;Jung, Hye-Lim;Cho, Hye-Kyung
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.140-146
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    • 2014
  • This paper introduces a dual-arm robot painter system which is capable of sketching a camera-captured image with short line segments. To express various curved edges in the image by combining line segments, we first apply edge detection algorithm to the entire image, split the edged image into small boxed pieces, and then apply Hough Transformation to each piece so that the edges inside the piece can be approximated with short line segments. To draw the picture within a reasonable time, we designed a simple dual-arm robot system and controlled both arms concurrently according to linear interpolation algorithm. From the experiments, we could verify that simple linear motions can describe various images effectively with a unique brush style.

Ball-Handling Control of 14-DOF Pneumatic Dual Manipulator by Position Based Impedance Control

  • Nagata, Masanobu;Ohtomo, Atsushi;Iwai, Zenta;Uchida, Hiroya
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1998
  • Robots utilized in the field of welfare or agriculture should be light in weight and flexible in structure. A pneumatic actuator has properties such that it is more powerful compared with a motor of same weight, and that it is flexible, clean and unexplosive. In this paper we propose a new structure of the pneumatic actuator with two-degree-of-freedom. By using proposed pneumatic actuators, we can easily construct multi-degree-of-freedom pneumatic manipulators. Here we constructed a fourteen-degree-of-freedom pneumatic dual manipulator. The performance of the dual manipulators is confirmed through experiments for ball-handling with impedance control. In the experiments several control schemes, including the decentralized control and the simple adaptive control (SAC), were used. The results show that a flexibility of the pneumatic actuator is appropriate to accomplish the coordinative motion of the right and left arms of the robot.

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A Study on optimal trajectory planning for a dual arm robot (양팔 로보트의 최적궤적 계획에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Man-Sik;Kim, Jong-Hyun;Kim, Jong-Sam;Lee, Suck-Gyu;Bae, Jin-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07a
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    • pp.395-398
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    • 1993
  • This paper proposes an algorithm to find an optimal trajectory for unspecified paths of the tips of two arms of a dual arm robot. The effective handling a specified object of a dual arm robot closely depends on the effective collision avoidance between parts of robot and the object. For time optimal trajectory without collision, a graphical method is applied for a robot with two degree of freedom. The effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated by some simulation results.

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