• 제목/요약/키워드: Driving Circuit

검색결과 858건 처리시간 0.04초

전자기형 리타더의 전력회수장치 및 회생전압제어에 대한 연구 (A Study on Electromagnetic Retarder's Power Recovery System and Regenerating Voltage Control)

  • 정성철;고종선
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제66권8호
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    • pp.1207-1214
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    • 2017
  • In the case of frequent braking, when driving downhill or long distance, conventional brakes using friction are problematic in braking safety due to brake rupture and fading phenomenon. Therefore auxiliary brakes is essential for heavy vehicles. And several research has been actively conducted to improve energy efficiency by regenerating mechanical energy into electric energy when the vehicles brake. In this paper, a voltage control method is utilized to recover the electric energy generated in the electromagnetic retarder instead of the eddy current. To regenerate the braking energy into the electrical energy, a resonant L-C circuit is configured in the retarder. The retarder can be modeled as self-excited induction generator due to its operating principle. The driving conditions according to the retarder's parameters are made into 3-D maps. Also, the voltage of the resonant circuit changing depending on the driving pulse applied to the FET was analyzed. For the control of this voltage, we proposed an algorithm using the PI controller. The controlled voltage is converted by a 3-phase AC/DC converter and then charged to a battery inside the heavy vehicles through a DC/DC converter. Electromagnetic retarder and its controller are validated using Matlab Simulink. We also demonstrate the voltage controller through the actual M-G set experiment.

대기전력 최소화를 위한 교류전압 입력에 따른 저전압 구동회로 설계 (Standby Power Reduction Technique due to the Minimization of voltage difference between input and output in AC 60Hz)

  • 서길수;김기현;김형우;이경호;김종현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2015년도 제46회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1018-1019
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    • 2015
  • Recently, standby power reduction techniques of AC/DC adaptor were developed, consuming power almost arrived to 300mW level. The standby power losses are composed of the input filter loss 11.8mW, the control IC for AC/DC adaptor 18mW, the switching loss 9.53mW and the feedback loss 123mW. And there are the standby power reduction techniques. In this paper, in order to reduce the standby power of SMPS more, the loss due to a voltage difference between input and output is reduced by the control circuit which is composed of the low voltage driving circuit and voltage regulator. The low voltage driving circuit operates on the low voltage of input and off the high voltage. The low voltage driving IC was produced by the $1.0{\mu}m$, high voltage DMOS process.

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압전 마이크로펌프 방식의 휴대용 약물전달장치 개발 (Development of the Portable Drug Delivery Systems with a Piezoelectric Micropump)

  • 김세윤;김영태;서현배
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2015
  • The therapy of injecting a fixed amount of a prescribed drug for a predetermined time is an effective treatment in relieving pain during anticancer treatments. Due to recent medical technology development, cancer is currently classified as a disease that can be managed in the patient's lifetime. If patients were able to use a drug delivery system that was portable, sustainable and had an accurate flow control, they would be able to inject medication whenever they need. In this study we developed a piezoelectric micropump for a drug delivery system by designing a pump chamber, check valve and diaphragm. We also developed a driving circuit that consumes low power and to which we applied a variety of signals. We fabricated a portable drug delivery system with this piezoelectric micropump and driving circuit. In addition, through a performance test, we confirmed that the system can precisely control the drug flow rate.

초음파 진동자를 이용한 족욕기용 구동회로 제작 및 특성 (Fabrication and charateristics of the foot-spa driving circuit using ultrasonic vibrator)

  • 장은성;김흥규;이상호;류주현;황락훈;정회승;정광현
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.5 No.2
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    • pp.705-709
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    • 2004
  • In this study, the foot-spa driving circuit using ultrasonic vibrator was manufactured The used ultrasonic vibrator was PSN-PMN-PZT ceramic with the radius of $25{\Phi}$ and the thickness of 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5 and 4mm, respectively. Resonent frequency for driving ultrasonic vibrator at the fabricated circuit was generated using the self exciting and the external exciting methods. Fabricated foot-spa showed the best condition at the resonent frequency of 1.130MHz and the ceramic thickness of 2.0mm. That is, when the foot-spa was operated for 360 min. at $0.5\ell$ water, temperature increase of water was $14^{\circ}C$ at the self exciting method and $16^{\circ}C$ at the external exciting methods, respectively.

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TV 전원장치에서 새로운 구동 회로에 의한 buck converter (Buck converter with new driving circuit in TV poer system)

  • 정진국
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제33B권3호
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, new buck converter of a TV power system is presented. First, we devised a revised driving circuit for an emitter-coupled type buck converter, by which it is possible to reduce the material cost of transformers and voltage stress of power device. Secondly, we adopted a hybrid oscillation technique. When TV system is in off-stage, initial standby power which is necessary for remote controllable TV system is supplied by self-oscillating mode. Main power which is necessry in TV system bing on state is provided by an externally triggered oscillating mode. The switching frequency is synchronized to the oscillating frequency of horizontal deflection in TV, by which we can reduce picture noises and the size of power transformer. Thirdly, a simple error amplifier is inserted to the feed-back loop to keep the output voltage constant which means pulse width modulatio mode is added in driving part of power device. Finally, we showed by experiments that our proposed converter performs well enough to be close to the theoretically predicted values.

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The Maximum Efficiency Driving in IPMSM by Precise Estimation of Current Phase Angle

  • Cho, Gyu-Won;Kim, Cheol-Min;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.1221-1226
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the equivalent circuit for the efficiency calculation by precise estimation of the linkage flux, inductance and iron loss resistance was calculated accurately. In addition, the driving characteristics according to the current phase angle are analyzed and the maximum efficiency point is calculated. And then, analyzed and experimental values of the efficiency were compared. So, causes of error were expected to be vibration and noise by harmonic distortion of the voltage and current, and mechanical loss of dynamometer. In addition, the driving characteristics according to the current phase angle are analyzed and the maximum efficiency point is calculated.

고주파 유도가열용 인버터의 출력제어를 위한 구동신호의 위상 천이에 관한 연구 (A Study on Phase Shift of Driving Signal in order to Output Control of Inverter for High Frequency Induction Heating)

  • 이봉섭;최신형
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.580-586
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 고주파 유도가열용 인버터를 제안하고 인버터의 출력제어에 대해 논하고 있다. 인버터의 출력제어 방법은 스위칭 소자에 인가되는 구동신호의 위상 천이에 따라 출력을 제어하고 있으며, 제안회로의 동작원리와 특성평가는 정규화 파라메타를 도입하여 기술하였다. 또한 회로설계에 필요한 출력특성은 수치해석에 의해 평가 자료를 도출하였고 이론결과와 실험결과를 비교하기 위하여 실험 장치를 제작하였으며 특성평가의 정당성을 입증하였다.

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구동회로를 고려한 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 극호와 스위칭 조건에 따른 역율과 효율 특성 (Characteristic of efficiency and powerfactor according to condition by polearcs and switching an91e for switched reluctance motor considering driving circuits)

  • 박종원;김윤현;최재학;이주;김석태;김영태
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.702-704
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    • 2001
  • This paper investigates efficiency and power factor of Switched Reluctance Motor (SRM) using Finite Element Method considered driving circuit. The efficiency and power factor are calculated in Input terminal and Output terminal respectively. When calculating power factor, apparent power is obtained by effective voltage and current because SRM is operated by switching of driving circuit. Efficiency is calculated by mechanical output and active power. Finally, the characteristics of efficiency and power factor in three proposed models are compared due to the switching pattern.

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기어구동방식의 자동윤활주유장치 개발 (Development of Gear Driving Type Using the Automatic Grease Lubricator)

  • 이규영;왕덕현;김원일
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1589-1592
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    • 2003
  • Automatic grease lubricator of gear type was developed by mechanical design, analysis and test with products manufactured by rapid prototyping machine. The mechanism of gear driving was designed in similar to the watch mechanism and lubrication could be controlled by PCB circuit. The body of the lubricator was analyzed by stress analysis with different constructed angle. Digital mockup was analyzed and RP products were combined with PCB circuit and grease. RP products and injection moulding products were tested and compared for roughness and roundness, Finally the grease was drained out for testing the time.

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Novel Driving Technology for PDP with Multi-Level Sustainer Circuit

  • Roh, Chung-Wook;Kim, Hye-Jeong;Lee, Sang-Hoon;Kim, Young-Sun;Jung, Tae-Hong;Hong, Chang-Wan
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2002년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.876-879
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    • 2002
  • A novel driving technology of PDP, which enables to decrease the sustain voltage of conventional technology by half without lowering the gas discharging voltage. This technology, realizable without much increased cost of the semiconductor devices, gives a significant improvement in the power efficiency, essential for the design of a drive circuit for PDP. A comparative analysis and experimental results are presented to show the validity of the proposed driving technology.

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