• Title/Summary/Keyword: Drive circuit

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Modified Single-Phase SRM Drive for Low Torque Ripple and Power Factor Improvement (저토크리플 및 역률개선을 위한 수정된 단상 SRM 구동시스템)

  • An, Young-Joo
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.31 no.8
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    • pp.975-982
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    • 2007
  • The single-phase switched reluctance motor(SRM) drive requires DC source which is generally supplied through a rectifier connected with a commercial source. The rectifier is consist of a diode full bridge and a filter circuit. Usually the filter circuit uses capacitor with large value capacitance to reduce ripple component of DC power. Although the peak torque ripple of SRM is small, the short charge and discharge current of the filter capacitor draws the low power factor and system efficiency. A modified single phase SRM drive system is presented in this paper, which includes drive circuit realizing reduction of torque ripple and improvement of power factor. In the proposed drive circuit, one switching part and diode which can separate the output of AC/DC rectifier from the filter capacitor is added. Also, a upper switch of drive circuit is exchanged a diode in order to reduce power switching device. Therefore the number of power switch device is not changed, two diodes are only added in the SRM drive. To verify the proposed system, some simulation and experimental results are presented.

Design of New LED Operation Drive Using Compensating Circuit for Transformed Voltage (전압 변동분 보상회로를 이용한 새로운 LED 구동드라이브 설계)

  • Han, Man-Seung;Lee, Yong-Jae;Park, Sung-Jun;Lee, Sang-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2011
  • Currently high power Light Emitting Diode (LED) is in the limelight due to its characteristics of long durability, low maintenance costs, and high efficiency. Furthermore, it does not emit pollutants or poisonous gases and is a light source not using mercury, so it holds a high status in eco-friendly terms as well. In this paper, we studied a two-stage LED power drive circuit that can compensate only voltage regulation through LED output current, in order to improve efficiency of LED drive with constant current control in accordance with changes in temperature. The proposed LED drive has an advantage of reducing LED drive's voltage losses by controlling only voltage change of input power, compared with an existing circuit which controls input voltage. The suggested non-insulation compensating circuit for voltage change was verified to have improved efficiency relative to a LED drive using existing DC/DC converter.

The Integration Drive Equipment for Hoistby using Voltage Control Circuit (전압제어 회로에 의한 호이스트용 통합 드라이브 장치)

  • 라병훈;송대현;서기영;고희석;이현우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.281-286
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    • 2002
  • An existent hoist drive system is using each different drive equipment in control of Hoisting, traveling(T/L), traversing(T/S) driving, so there are much energy losses because of excessive weight. Also, power circuits are using relay contact, so working environment are frequent secession accident etc.. by shock on unfavorable condition, and there is danger of safety accident, maintenance has frequent problem and so on. To solve these problem, it is integrated each driving power supply in drive system for hoist control and drive, utility power supply etc.. by single device in this research. The power circuit is consisted of non-contact circuit applying to bidirectional voltage controller circuit using thyristor that is power semiconductor switching device

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An Improvement of Multistep Response of PM Step Motor Using Dual Voltage Power Supply (Dual 전압공급에 의한 PM 스텝모우터의 다 스텝 응답개선)

  • Kim, Do-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.269-275
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, a high efficiency motor drive system which improves the multi-step response of PM step motors by reducing the transition time of the motor drive current, is studied by designing a dual-voltage drive circuit. The designed drive circuit eventually prevents the motor from decreasing drive torque while the stepping rate is increased. The method of designing a dual-voltage drive circuit with the motor specifications is suggested in order to improve the response of step rate and drive efficiency. Also, despite improving the power efficiency on motor driving, the response characterstics suggested by the motor manufacture's specifications are satisfied without any special deficiency.

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A New Active Gate Drive Circuit for High Power IGBTs (대용량 IGBT를 위한 새로운 능동 게이트 구동회로)

  • 서범석;현동석
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.111-121
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    • 1999
  • This paper deals with an active gate drive (AGD) technolo밍T for high power IGBTs. It is based on an optimal c combination of several requirements necessmy for good switching performance under hard switching conditions, The s scheme specifically combines together the slow drive requirements for low noise and switching stress and the fast driver requirements for high speed switching and low switching energy loss The gate drive can also effectively dampen oscillations during low cunent turnlongrightarrowon transient in the IGBT, This paper looks at the conflicting requirements of the c conventional gate dlive circuit design and the experimental results show that the proposed threelongleftarrowstage active gate dlive t technique can be an effective solution.

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Operation Algorithm and Drive Circuit in Power converter of DC reactor type fault Current Limiter (DC Reactor-Type 한류용 전력변환기의 제어 알고리즘 및 전력 소자 구동 회로)

  • 이승제;서호준;이찬주;고태국
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2002.02a
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    • pp.334-336
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    • 2002
  • This study is concerned with the operation algorithm and power switch drive circuit for DC Reactor Type High-Tc Superconducting Fault Current Limiter (SFCL). In the case of SFCL, Power switching operation algorithm are very important problem. So, this driving will determine the performance of SFCL. In this paper, we provide a simple algorithm and easy drive circuit. Through experiment we found that ideal is right.

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Development of Micro-stepping Drive Circuit of Step Motor and Parallel Operation Controller (스텝 모터의 미세각 제어 구동 회로 및 병렬 운전 제어기 개발)

  • 이광운;장운식;유지윤
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1996.06a
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    • pp.56-59
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we developed a micro-stepping drive circuit of step motor and proposed software algorithm for parallel operation of step motors drived by micro-stepping circuit. Also, we implemented a parallel operation controller with a 16-bit micro-controller.

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A study on the improvement of Drive circuit in the Power Line Communication (전력선 통신환경에서의 구동회로 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Seung-Ha
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.30-34
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    • 2007
  • The Channel environment is poor in the power line communication because power line proposed power supply use a communication medium. In this paper, we designed gate drive circuit used coupler reducing the signal diminution for the good communication. We analyzed receiving and transmitting operation of the coupler and designed the drive circuit with the suitable impedance. As a result, we improved the environment of impedance variation due to the inter reaction of many electron products. So, to improve BER(45%) enabled us to communicate smoothly in power line communication.

Sensorless Drive Circuit of a Switched Reluctance Motor using the Variation of Phase Currents (상전류 변화를 이용한 Switched Reluctance Motor의 Sensorless 구동회로)

  • Lim, J.Y.;Cho, K.Y.;Shin, D.J.;Kim, C.H.;Kim, J.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07a
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    • pp.315-317
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    • 1995
  • A simple drive circuit without position sensors for a switched reluctance motor is presented. The turn on and turn off points are determined by detecting the rate of change of the active phase current. The drive circuit consists of a current sensing resistor, RC filter, comparator, OP Amp, and OR gates. It is verified through the experiments that the switched reluctance motor with the proposed sensorless drive circuit is well operated in wide speed ranges.

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A Low cost Sensorless Control Circuit for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (영구자석 동기 전동기의 염가형 센서리스 제어회로)

  • 양순배
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.434-438
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    • 2000
  • In this paper the low cost sensorless control circuit for a PM synchronous motor without the mechanical rotor position sensors is presented. The sensorless control algorithm and position detection circuit for the sinusoidal current wave drive is more complex than that of the rectangular current wave drive. The proposed position sensing circuit is composed of an operational amplifier and several passive elements. The design procedures for getting the optimal parameters for the position sensing circuit are presented. The performance of the proposed algorithm is verified through the simulations and experiments.

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