• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dredged ground

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Analysis of seepage in trenching for surface desiccation of dredged soft ground (준설매립지반 표층건조처리를 위한 트렌치 굴착시 간극수의 침투해석)

  • 정하익;오인규;이용길;이승원;이영남
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.529-536
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this paper os to present and discuss some of flow and drain observed in modelling results. Because dredged fill ground of Yul-Chon located in the south coast of Korea is very soft, this ground should be improved after operation of surface stabilization. There are surface stabilization method such as chemical stabilization, desiccation, horizontally vacuum drain, replacement, and geosynthetics. In Yul-Chon, PTM(Progressive Trenching Method) is adopted to provide the necessity condition of surface desiccation. In the case trench in the dredged soft ground is formed by PTM equipment, pore water in the ground is drained through trench. There, drain and desiccation of surface ground increase, and bearing capacity is improved. In this research, when trench in the dredged soft ground is formed by PTM equipment, permeable characteristics and drain efficiency of pore-water are analyzed using SEEP/W software package. Results show variation of total head, pressure head, flux, hydraulic gradient, and flow quantity.

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Dredging Material Application Lightweight Foamed Soil Full Scale Test Bed Verification (준설토 활용 경량기포혼합토 실규모 현장 실증 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Chule;Yea, Gue-Guwen;Kim, Hong-Yeon;Kim, Sun-Bin;Choi, Han-Lim
    • Journal of Coastal Disaster Prevention
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.163-172
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    • 2018
  • To propose the design technique and the execution manual of the LWFS(Lightweight Foamed Soil) method using dredged soil, the operation system for the test-bed integrated management, and to establish an amendment for the domestic quantity per unit and specifications, and a strategy for its internationalization. In order to utilize the dredged soil from the coastal area as a construction material, we constructed the embankment with LWFS on soft ground and monitored its behavior. As a result, it can be expected that the use of LWFS as an embankment material on the soft ground can improve the economic efficiency by reducing the depth and period of soil improvement as well as the uses of nearby dredged soil. To verify the utilization of the dredged soil as a material for light-weighted roadbed, soft ground and foundation ground, and surface processing, perform an experimental construction for practical structures and analyze the behavior. It is expected to be able to improve the soft ground with dredged soil and develop technique codes and manuals of the dredged soil reclamation by constructing a test-bed in the same size of the fields, and establish the criteria and manual of effective dredged soil reclamation for practical use. The application technology of the dredged soil reclamation during harbor constructions and dredged soil reclamation constructions can be reflected during the working design stage. By using the materials immediately that occur from the reclamation during harbor and background land developments, the development time will decrease and an increase of economic feasibility will happen. It is expected to be able to apply the improved soil at dredged soil reclamation, harbor and shore protection construction, dredged soil purification projects etc. Future-work for develop the design criteria and guideline for the technology of field application of dredged soil reclamation is that review the proposed test-bed sites, consult with the institutions relevant with the test-bed, establish the space planning of the test-bed, licensing from the institutions relevant with the test-bed, select a test-bed for the dredged soil disposal area.

A study on Surface Treatment of Dredged fill Ground (준설토의 표층처리에 관한 연구)

  • 정규향;이문수;이광찬;윤석군;오재화
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.10c
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    • pp.569-574
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    • 1999
  • In Soft ground of south-western coast of our country necessity of marine indutrial complex and container facility has been remarkable. Site construction for habor facility is one of the most urgent problems. Consolidation of dredged fill has become important task. In addition, volume change of dredged fill should be examined carefully. This study dealt with consolidation of dredged fill by PCDDF and in order to secure trafficability of heavy equipment for surface treatment should be studied.

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Sedimentation Characteristics of Dredged Soil by Geo-Centrifuge (원심모형실험을 통한 준설토의 퇴적 특성)

  • Ahn, Kwangkuk;Lee, Kyuhwan;Heo, Yol;Kang, Hongsig
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2014
  • Characteristics of sedimentation of dredged soil is depended on the field condition and characteristics of dredged soil because dredged fill ground was formed by various field condition, sedimentation and self-weight consolidation process of dredged soil. Dredged fill ground is formed as separated sedimentary layer by characteristics of dredged soil. Therefore, it requires some special test method to consider a various field condition, characteristics of sedimentation and self-weight consolidation of dredged soil. In this study, in order to identify the characteristics of sedimentation of dredged soil with disposing velocity geo-centrifuge test and laser particle size analyzer were performed. As a results, river and mixed dredged soil show the separation sedimentation by soil particle size. And sedimentation of clayey dredged soil is parallel to the bottom surface of dredged fill space.

Long-term consolidation characteristics of dredged and reclaimed ground (준설매립지반의 장기압밀 특성)

  • Lee, Choong-Ho;Kim, Ju-Hyun;Baek, Won-Jin;Chae, Young-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.486-493
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    • 2008
  • Consolidation settlements on marine dredged clays are often greatly and potentially damaging to structures. Currently, large-scale projects are in planning or progressing in Korea. These projects has been performed on thick and soft clay layers. So, the evaluation of long-term consolidation settlement is very important in design and construction. Therefore, In this study, a long-term consolidation characteristics of marine dredged clays are investigated. First, the relationship of $C_{\alpha}/C_c$ on marine dredged clays near Gwang-yang Port was evaluated. Second, long-term consolidation characteristics of the pseudo-preconsolidated ground were evaluated.

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Engineering Characteristics of Dredged Clay (준설점성토의 공학적 특성)

  • 김승렬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 1999.02a
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    • pp.23-35
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    • 1999
  • Although the purpose of dredging in the past was merely as a means of lowering the water level, presently land reclamation from dredged fill is of greater interest. From an economical standpoint, due to the difficulties in acquiring landfill for coastal projects, there is a growing trend toward simply using easily obtainable marine clay for use as fill. But because the ground formed by dredged fill has but low strength and is accompanied by large settlements, it is important that the engineering characteristics be fully investigated. In order to use dredged Masan marine clays as fill material, the engineering characteristics have been studied in this paper.

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Pozzolan Activity of Heat-treated Dredged Sea Soil (소성된 항만준설토의 포졸란 반응성 분석)

  • Moon, Hoon;Kim, Ji-Hyun;Lee, Jae-Yong;Chung, Chul-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.43-44
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    • 2016
  • Large amount of dredged sea soil is produced in southeast seashore region in during harbor maintenance. Disposal of dredged sea soil has become difficult due to the environmental regulation. Therefore, disposal of dredged sea soil method is to landfill. But, the capacity of the landfill limit state and if the size of the dredged sea soil is in the range of silt or clay, it cannot be used as reclamation material because ground subsidence occur. In this study, analyzed the pozzolanic activity of dredged sea soil. Analysis of the results showed a pozzolanic activity of dredged sea soil. In addition, incorporation of heat treated dredged sea soil increase both 28 and 56 day compressive strength of mortar specimen.

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Analysis of the effect factors on behavior of the surface reinforced very soft ground (표층처리된 초연약지반 거동에 대한 영향인자 분석)

  • You, Seung-Kyong;Lee, Jong-Sun;Yang, Kee-Sok;Cho, Sam-Deok;Ham, Tae-Gew;Choi, Hang-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.475-483
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    • 2008
  • It is necessary to develop a national design method for surface reinforcement of very soft ground because most current design works rely on crude empirical correlations. In this paper, the mechanical behavior of very soft ground that is surficially reinforced was investigated with the aid of a sents of numerical analysis. Several material properties of each dredged soft ground, reinforcement and backfill sand mat have been exercised the numerical analysis in order to compare the result of numerical analysis with those of the laboratory model test. Through the matching process between the numerical and experimental result, it is possible to find the appropriate material properties of the dredged soft ground, reinforcements and backfill sand mat. These verified material properties permit to show the effect of the stiffness of reinforcement and the thickness of sand mat on the overall deformation.

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Analysis of Consolidation Behavior for Dredged Clay with Horizontal Drains (수평배수재가 설치된 준설매립 점토의 압밀 거동 해석)

  • 김수삼;장연수;박정순;오세웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.641-648
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    • 2000
  • The horizontal drain method by installing drains horizontally in the ground is often used to expedite the dispersion of pore water and to increase the strength of dredged soft clay under the action of gravity or vacuum. In this study a numerical analysis method is developed to predict the consolidation process of soft ground with horizontal drains. One-dimensional self-weight consolidation theory is extended tn three-dimensions] theory with appropriate boundary conditions of horizontal drains. In the condition of pore water drainage by gravity, the behavior of the dredged clay with horizontal drains is compared with that of the clay without drains. The influence of design factors of drains on consolidation process is also analyzed.

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Residual Settlement for Dredged Soil Deposit Considering Stress History in Incheon Area (인천지역 준설토의 응력이력을 고려한 잔류 침하량)

  • Chun, Byungsik;Lee, Inhoon;Park, Dukhyum;Sung, Hwadon
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.5-13
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    • 2008
  • To identify the reclamation history formed by top dredged soil reclamation layer over the original ground, various field tests and laboratory tests were conducted. Especially when the original ground was not completely consolidated, CPTu test was carried out to calculate rational settlement due to the banking load. CPTu test results showed that the degree of consolidation of weak clay ground by dredged reclamation was on average 80%. As the research area was not completely consolidated by dredged reclamation in the past, the consolidation settlement should account for the residual settlement (20%) in the case of additional banking load. When the degree of consolidation of the original ground was not taken into account, the residual consolidation was expected in excessive settlement (up to 20%) and in such case PBD (Plastic Board Drain) was not effective in obtaining desired degree of consolidation.

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