• Title/Summary/Keyword: Drain-to-source current

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Design of High Capacity Rectifier by Parallel Driving of MOSFET (MOSFET 병렬 구동을 이용한 대용량 정류기 구현)

  • Sun, Duk-Han;Cho, Nae-Su;Kim, Woo-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.227-233
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    • 2007
  • In case of design of a rectifier to supply high current, To select switching frequency of semiconductor switches affect absolutely the design of the LC filter value in an power conversion circuit. The conventional rectifier by using MOSFET is no use in high current equipments because of small drain-source current. To solve this problem, this paper proposes to design of high capacity rectifier by parallel driving of MOSFET in the single half bridge DC-DC converter. This method can be able to develop high current rectifier by distributed drain-source current. The proposed scheme is able to expect a decrease in size, weight and cost of production by decreasing the LC filter value and increasing maximumly the switching frequency. The validity of the proposed parallel driving strategy is verified through computer-aided simulations and experimental results.

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Self-Aligned Offset Poly-Si TFT using Photoresist reflow process (Photoresist reflow 공정을 이용한 자기정합 오프셋 poly-Si TFT)

  • Yoo, Juhn-Suk;Park, Cheol-Min;Min, Byung-Hyuk;Han, Min-Koo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07c
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    • pp.1582-1584
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    • 1996
  • The polycrystalline silicon thin film transistors (poly-Si TFT) are the most promising candidate for active matrix liquid crystal displays (AMLCD) for their high mobilities and current driving capabilities. The leakage current of the poly-Si TFT is much higher than that of the amorphous-Si TFT, thus larger storage capacitance is required which reduces the aperture ratio fur the pixel. The offset gated poly-Si TFTs have been widely investigated in order to reduce the leakage current. The conventional method for fabricating an offset device may require additional mask and photolithography process step, which is inapplicable for self-aligned source/drain ion implantation and rather cost inefficient. Due to mis-alignment, offset devices show asymmetric transfer characteristics as the source and drain are switched. We have proposed and fabricated a new offset poly-Si TFT by applying photoresist reflow process. The new method does not require an additional mask step and self-aligned ion implantation is applied, thus precise offset length can be defined and source/drain symmetric transfer characteristics are achieved.

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A Scalable Bias-dependent P-HEMT Noise Model with Single Drain Current Noise Source (드레인 전류 잡음원만을 고려한 스케일링이 가능한 바이어스 의존 P-HEMT 잡음모델)

  • 윤경식
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.24 no.10A
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    • pp.1579-1587
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    • 1999
  • Bias-dependent noise models of $0.2\mu\textrm{m}$ gate length P-HEMT's which are scalable with gate width are proposed. To predict S-parameters of the P-HEMT's the intrinsic parameters except for $\tau$ subtracted the offsets introduced in this paper are normalized to the gate width and then scaled. The small-signal model parameters are expressed as fitting functions of the drain current to $\textrm{I}_{dss}$ ratio and gate width. In addition, to estimate accurately noise parameters the noise temperature $\textrm{T}_{g}$ of the intrinsic resistance, the equivalent noise conductance $\textrm{G}_{ni}$ of the gate current noise source, and the equivalent noise conductance $\textrm{G}_{no}$ of the drain current noise source are adopted as the noise model parameters. The extracted values of $\textrm{T}_{g}$ are nearly independent of drain current and gate width and their average is around the ambient temperature. The extracted values of $\textrm{G}_{ni}$ are small enough to be neglected to the circuit characteristics. From the comparison of the noise model with only $\textrm{G}_{no}$ and that having $\textrm{T}_{g}$, $\textrm{G}_{ni}$ and $\textrm{G}_{no}$ to the measured data it is fund that even the former model is in good agreement with the measured noise parameters. Thus, from a practical point of view the noise model having only the drain current noise source is confirmed as a scalable bias-dependent model.

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Analytical Model of TFT Drain Current based on Effective Area and Average Velocity (유효면적과 평균속도를 고려한 TFT의 해석적 Drain 전류 모델)

  • Jung, Tae-Hee;Won, Chang-Sub;Ryu, Se-Hwan;Han, Deuk-Young;Ahn, Hyung-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.197-202
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we proposed an analytical model for TFT which has series of the polycrystalline structures. An average speed is defined as carrier speed by the electric field. The effective square is suggested as the area of grain without depletion for the changed grain size. First, physical parameters such as grain size, channel lenght and trap density, have been changed to prove the validity of the average speed model and the value of the effective square has been estimated through drain-source current.

Poly-Si Thin Film Transistor with poly-Si/a-Si Double Active Layer Fabricated by Employing Native Oxide and Excimer Laser Annealing (자연 산화막과 엑시머 레이저를 이용한 Poly-Si/a-Si 이중 박막 다결정 실리콘 박막 트랜지스터)

  • Park, Gi-Chan;Park, Jin-U;Jeong, Sang-Hun;Han, Min-Gu
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 2000
  • We propose a simple method to control the crystallization depth of amorphous silicon (a-Si) deposited by PECVD or LPCVD during the excimer laser annealing (ELA). Employing the new method, we have formed poly-Si/a-Si double film and fabricated a new poly-Si TFT with vertical a-Si offsets between the poly-Si channel and the source/drain of TFT without any additional photo-lithography process. The maximum leakage current of the new poly-Si TFT decreased about 80% due to the highly resistive vertical a-Si offsets which reduce the peak electric field in drain depletion region and suppress electron-hole pair generation. In ON state, current flows spreading down through broad a-Si cross-section in the vertical a-Si offsets and the current density in the drain depletion region where large electric field is applied is reduced. The stability of poly-Si TFT has been improved noticeably by suppressing trap state generation in drain region which is caused by high current density and large electric field. For example, ON current of the new TFT decreased only 7% at a stress condition where ON current of conventional TFT decreased 89%.

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Route Selection Protocol based on Energy Drain Rates in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (무선 Ad Hoc 통신망에서 에너지 소모율(Energy Drain Rate)에 기반한 경로선택 프로토콜)

  • Kim, Dong-Kyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.7A
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    • pp.451-466
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    • 2003
  • Untethered nodes in mobile ad-hoc networks strongly depend on the efficient use of their batteries. In this paper, we propose a new metric, the drain rate, to forecast the lifetime of nodes according to current traffic conditions. This metric is combined with the value of the remaining battery capacity to determine which nodes can be part of an active route. We describe new route selection mechanisms for MANET routing protocols, which we call the Minimum Drain Rate (MDR) and the Conditional Minimum Drain Rate (CMDR). MDR extends nodal battery life and the duration of paths, while CMDR also minimizes the total transmission power consumed per packet. Using the ns-2 simulator and the dynamic source routing (DSR) protocol, we compare MDR and CMDR against prior proposals for power-aware routing and show that using the drain rate for power-aware route selection offers superior performance results.

Fabrication and Characterization of Self-Aligned Recessed Channel SOI NMOSFEGs

  • Lee, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.106-110
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    • 1997
  • A new SOI NMOSFET with a 'LOCOS-like' shape self-aligned polysilicon gate formed on the recessed channel region has been fabricated by a mix-and-match technology. For the first time, a new scheme for implementing self-alignment in both source/drain and gate structure in recessed channel device fabrication was tried. Symmetric source/drain doping profile was obtained and highly symmetric electrical characteristics were observed. Drain current measured from 0.3${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ SOI devices with V\ulcorner of 0.77V and Tox=7.6nm is 360$mutextrm{A}$/${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ at V\ulcorner\ulcorner=3.5V and V\ulcorner=2.5V. Improved breakdown characteristics were obtained and the BV\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner(the drain voltage for 1 nA/${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ of I\ulcorner at V=\ulcorner\ulcorner=0V) of the device with L\ulcorner\ulcorner=0.3${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ under the floating body condition was as high as 3.7 V. Problems for the new scheme are also addressed and more advanced device structure based on the proposed scheme is proposed to solve the problems.

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Simulated DC Characteristics of AlGaN/GaN HEMls with Trench Shaped Source/Drain Structures (트렌치 구조의 소스와 드레인 구조를 갖는 AlGaN/GaN HEMT의 DC 출력특성 전산모사)

  • Jung, Kang-Min;Lee, Young-Soo;Kim, Su-Jin;Kim, Dong-Ho;Kim, Jae-Moo;Choi, Hong-Goo;Hahn, Cheol-Koo;Kim, Tae-Geun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.885-888
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    • 2008
  • We present simulation results on DC characteristics of AlGaN/GaN HEMTs having trench shaped source/drain Ohmic electrodes. In order to reduce the contact resistance in the source and drain region of the conventional AlGaN/GaN HEMTs and thereby to increase their DC output power, we applied narrow-shaped-trench electrode schemes whose size varies from $0.5{\mu}m$ to $1{\mu}m$ to the standard AlGaN/GaN HEMT structure. As a result, we found that the drain current was increased by 13 % at the same gate bias condition and the transconductance (gm) was improved by 11 % for the proposed AlGaN/GaN HEMT, compared with those of the conventional AlGaN/GaN HEMTs.

Optimization of Tunneling FET with Suppression of Leakage Current and Improvement of Subthreshold Slope (누설전류 감소 및 Subthreshold Slope 향상을 위한 Tunneling FET 소자 최적화)

  • Yoon, Hyun-kyung;Lee, Jae-hoon;Lee, Ho-seong;Park, Jong-tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.713-716
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    • 2013
  • The device performances of N-channel Tunneling FET have been characterized with different intrinsic length between drain and gate($L_{in}$), drain and source doping, permittivity and oxide thickness when the total effective channel length is constant. N-channel Tunneling FET of SOI structure have been used in characterization. $L_{in}$ was from 30nm to 70nm, dose concentration of drain and source were from $2{\times}10^{12}cm^{-2}$ to $2{\times}10^{15}cm^{-2}$ and from $1{\times}10^{14}cm^{-2}$ to $3{\times}10^{15}cm^{-2}$, permittivity was from 3.9 to 29, and oxide thickness was from 3nm to 9nm. The device performances were characterized by Subthreshold slope(S-slope), On/off ratio, and leakage current. From the simulation results, the leakage current have been reduced for long $L_{in}$ and low drain doping. S-slope have been reduced for high source doping, high permittivity and thin oxide thickness. With considering the leakage current and S-slope, it is desirable that are long $L_{in}$, low drain doping, high source doping, high permittivity and thin oxide thickness to optimize device performance in n-channel Tunneling FET.

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Characteristics of Double Polarity Source-Grounded Gate-Extended Drain NMOS Device for Electro-Static Discharge Protection of High Voltage Operating Microchip (마이크로 칩의 정전기 방지를 위한 DPS-GG-EDNMOS 소자의 특성)

  • Seo, Yong-Jin;Kim, Kil-Ho;Lee, Woo-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.97-98
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    • 2006
  • High current behaviors of the grounded gate extended drain N-type metal-oxide-semiconductor field effects transistor (GG_EDNMOS) electro-static discharge (ESD) protection devices are analyzed. Simulation based contour analyses reveal that combination of BJT operation and deep electron channeling induced by high electron injection gives rise to the 2-nd on-state. Thus, the deep electron channel formation needs to be prevented in order to realize stable and robust ESD protection performance. Based on our analyses, general methodology to avoid the double snapback and to realize stable ESD protection is to be discussed.

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