• Title/Summary/Keyword: Down converter

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New ZVZCS PWM Converter For High Power Application (대전력 응용을 위한 새로운 ZVZCS PWM 컨버어터)

  • Ryoo, Hong-J.;Cho, Jung-G.;Yoo, Dong-W.;Rim, Geun-H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.521-524
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    • 1996
  • A new zero voltage and nero current switching(ZVZCS) full bridge(FB) PWM converter b proposed to improve the performance of the previously presented ZVZCS-FB-PWM converters [7,8]. By adding a secondary active clamp and controlling the clamp switch moderately, ZVS(for leading-leg switches) are ZCS(for lagging-leg switches) are achieved without nay lossy components, the reverie avalanche break down of leading-leg IGBTs[7] or the saturable reactor in the primary[8]. Many advantages including simple circuit topology, high efficiency, and low cost mate the new converter attractive for high voltage and high power(> 10 kW) applications. The principle of operation is explained and analyzed. The features and design considerations of the new converter are also illustrated and verified on an 1.8 kW, 100 kHz IGBT based experimental circuit.

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A Design of Interleaved DC-DC Buck-boost Converter with Improved Conduction Loss of Switch (스위치 전도 손실을 개선한 인터리브 DC-DC 벅-부스트 컨버터 설계)

  • Lee, Joo-Young;Joo, Hwan-Kyu;Lee, Hyun-Duck;Yang, Yil-Suk;Koo, Yong-Seo
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.250-255
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    • 2010
  • The interleaved power management IC(PMIC) with DTMOS(Dynamic Threshold voltage MOSFET) switching device is proposed in this paper. The buck-boost converter used to provide the high output voltage and low output voltage for portable applications. Also we used the PWM(Pulse Width Modulation) control method for high power efficiency at high current level. DTMOS with low on-resistance is designed to decrease conduction loss. The interleaved PMIC to reduce output ripple. And step-down DC-DC converter in stand-by mode below 1mA is designed with LDO in order to achive high efficiency.

A Functional Circuits Design of Variable Frequency Switching type DC-DC Converter Integrated Circuit (가변주파수 스위칭 DC-DC 컨버터용 집적회로를 위한 기능 회로 설계)

  • Lee, Jun-sung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.53 no.1
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    • pp.139-144
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    • 2016
  • This paper describes functional circuits of DC-DC converter IC incorporated with variable frequency PFM technique. In case of output voltage of DC-DC converter is reached setting value or output current is low then PFM switching frequency is slow down. In this work a PFM signal generator, a PFM Frequency Control Circuit, an output voltage detector and an over current protection circuits are designed. This device has been designed at a $0.35[{\mu}m]$, double poly, double metal 12[V] CMOS process.

Improved Current Source using Full-Bridge Converter Type for Thyristor Valve Test of HVDC System (HVDC 시스템의 SCR 사이리스터 밸브 시험을 위한 Full-Bridge Converter 방식의 개선된 전류원 회로)

  • Jung, Jae-Hun;Cho, Han-Je;Goo, Beob-Jin;Nho, Eui-Cheol;Chung, Yong-Ho;Baek, Seung-Taek
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.363-368
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    • 2015
  • This paper deals with an improved current source using full-bridge converter type for thyristor valve test of HVDC system. The conventional high-current and low-voltage source of synthetic test circuit requires additional auxiliary power supply to provide the reverse voltage for the auxiliary thyristor valve during turn-off process. The proposed circuit diagram to provide the reverse voltage is extremely simple because no additional component is required. The reverse voltage can be obtained from the input DC voltage of the high-current and low-voltage power supply. The operation principle and design method of the proposed system are described. Simulation and experimental results in scaled down STC of 200 V, 30 A demonstrate the validity of the proposed scheme.

Development of a 10kw stand-alone power processing unit for SOFC (고체산화물형 연료전지를 위한 10㎾급 독립전력변환장치의 개발)

  • 이진희;조진상;장민수;최세완;한수빈
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.551-560
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    • 2003
  • This paper summarizes development of a 10KW stand-alone power processing unit for 5KW SOFC-low voltage battery hybrid fuel cell power generation system. The power processing unit Includes three parts a high frequency DC-DC converter boosts low fuel cell voltage, a DC-AC inverter converts a dc voltage into a regulated ac voltage and a bidirectional DC-DC converter charges or discharges the battery. The converter topology, design, control method, and experimental result arc presented to meet the specifications such as efficiency of 90% and cost of $40/KW laid down for the "2003 Future Energy Challenge Competition" organized by the U.S. Department of Energy and IEEE. and IEEE.

High-Frequency GaN HEMTs Based Point-of-Load Synchronous Buck Converter with Zero-Voltage Switching

  • Lee, Woongkul;Han, Di;Morris, Casey T.;Sarlioglu, Bulent
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.601-609
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    • 2017
  • Gallium nitride (GaN) power switching devices are promising candidates for high switching frequency and high efficiency power conversion due to their fast switching, low on-state resistance, and high-temperature operation capability. In order to facilitate the use of these new devices better, it is required to investigate the device characteristics and performance in detail preferably by comparing with various conventional silicon (Si) devices. This paper presents a comprehensive study of GaN high electron mobility transistor (HEMT) based non-isolated point-of-load (POL) synchronous buck converter operating at 2.7 MHz with a high step-down ratio (24 V to 3.3 V). The characteristics and performance of GaN HEMT and three different Si devices are analytically investigated and the optimal operating point for GaN HEMT is discussed. Zero-voltage switching (ZVS) is implemented to minimize switching loss in high switching frequency operation. The prototype circuit and experimental data support the validity of analytical and simulation results.

A Study on the Design of Binary to Quaternary Converter (2진-4치 변환기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 한성일;이호경;이종학;김흥수
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.152-162
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, Binary to Quaternary Converter(BQC), Quaternary to Binary Converter(QBC) and Quaternary inverter circuit, which is the basic logic gate, have been proposed based on voltage mode. The BQC converts the two bit input binary signals to one digit quaternary output signal. The QBC converts the one digit quaternary input signal to two bit binary output signals. And two circuits consist of Down-literal circuit(DLC) and combinational logic block(CLC). In the implementation of quaternary inverter circuit, DLC is used for reference voltage generation and control signal, only switch part is implemented with conventional MOS transistors. The proposed circuits are simulated in 0.35 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ N-well doubly-poly four-metal CMOS technology with a single +3V supply voltage. Simulation results of these circuit show 250MHz sampling rate, 0.6mW power consumption and maintain output voltage level in 0.1V.

Design and Fabrication of an Electronic Ballast for Short-Arc Lamps (Short-Arc 램프용 전자식 안정기의 설계 및 제작)

  • Kim Il-Kwon;Han Ju-Seop;Kil Gyung-Suk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.652-658
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with an electronic ballast for hish intensity short-arc discharge lamps, which consists of a boost converter, a step down converter operated as a current source with power regulation and a low frequency inverter with external ignition circuit The ignition circuit generates high voltage pulses of 130[Hz] up to 5 [kV]. A reignition circuit is equipped in the ballast, and it operates the lamp at a regular interval for protection when an ignition fails. Acoustic resonance phenomenon was eliminated by operating a low frequency square wave voltage and current. The measured lamp voltage, current and consumption power were 123.8 [V], 8.1 [A] and 1,002 [W], respectively. From the experiment, we confirmed that the prototype ballast operates the lamp with a constant power.

LNB Design and Fabrication for Flyaway Satellite Terminal (운반형 위성단말 저잡음 하향 주파수변환기 설계 및 제작)

  • Kim, Joo-Yeon;Shin, Kwan-Ho
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2020
  • This paper describes the design and fabrication of a LNB(Low Noise Block downd-converter) which is a component of a FST(Flyaway Satellite Terminal), one of the ET(Earth Terminal) of the military satellite. LNB is physically composed of an down-converter module, a low noise amplifier module, a transmit band suppression filter, a isolator, a housing, and a cable assembly. It was designed using simulator (AWR) to satisfy the electrical characteristics of LNB's such as gain, noise figure and unwanted signal. The gain and noise figure characteristics were measured at 61.4dBm and 1.37dB, respectively. The unwanted wave was measured at -66.79dBc. Of the electrical requirements of Table 1, not only the above three but also all other items were confirmed to be satisfied.

Wave energy conversion utilizing vertical motion of water in the array of water chambers aligned in the direction of wave propagation

  • Hadano, Kesayoshi;Lee, Ki Yeol;Moon, Byung Young
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.239-245
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    • 2017
  • As a new technical approach, wave energy converter by using vertical motion of water in the multiple water chambers were developed to realize actual wave power generation as eco-environmental renewable energy. And practical use of wave energy converter was actually to require the following conditions: (1) setting up of the relevant device and its application to wave power generation in case that severe wave loading is avoided; (2) workability in installation and maintenance operations; (3) high energy conversion potential; and (4) low cost. In this system, neither the wall(s) of the chambers nor the energy conversion device(s) are exposed to the impulsive load due to water wave. Also since this system is profitable when set along the jetty or along a long floating body, installation and maintenance are done without difficulty and the cost is reduced. In this paper, we describe the system which consists of a float, a shaft connected with another shaft, a rack and pinion arrangement, a ratchet mechanism, and rotary type generator(s). Then, we present the dynamics model for evaluating the output electric power, and the results of numerical calculation including the effect of the phase shift of up/down motion of the water in the array of water chambers aligned along the direction of wave propagation.