• Title/Summary/Keyword: Doubler

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Development of a DC Pulse Atmospheric Micro Plasma using a Voltage Doubled Capacitive Ballast

  • Ha, Chang-Seung;Cha, Ju-Hong;Kim, Dong-Hyeon;Lee, Hae-Jun;Lee, Ho-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2013.08a
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    • pp.157.1-157.1
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    • 2013
  • 외부 Ballast Capacitor를 이용한 Voltage Doubler 전원장치를 이용하여 Micro size의 대기압 플라즈마를 발생장치를 개발하였다. 2개의 외부 Capacitor를 병렬로 연결하여 충전한 다음 외부 Capacitor를 직렬로 연결하여 전압을 2배압 시킨 상태에서 방전이 일어나도록 하였다. Capacitor의 충 방전 제어는 Switch Device인 Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor (IGBT)를 사용하였다. 개발된 대기압 플라즈마는 외부 Capacitor와 인가전압을 독립적으로 변화시킬 수 있기 때문에 방전 시 전류 전압을 독립적으로 제어할 수 있으며 용도에 따라 Glow 방전에서 Arc 방전까지 제어가 가능하다. 본 연구에서는 900 V의 1.22 nF 외부 Capacitor 방전과 400 V의 10 nF 외부 Capacitor 방전을 비교하였다. 방전 시 전압파형과 전류파형은 서로 다르지만 소비된 방전에너지는 340 ${\mu}J$로 동일하다. ICCD camera와 Spectrometer를 이용하여 비교 분석을 실시하였다. 방전 image 및 Optical Emission Spectroscopy 분석을 이용하여 플라즈마의 온도, 밀도 등을 시간적, 공간적으로 분석하였다.

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An analysis of non-isolated high voltage gain boost converter for MIC application (MIC용 비절연형 고승압 부스트 컨버터의 분석)

  • Hwang, Sun-hee;Kim, Jun-gu;Kim, Jae-Hyung;Jung, Yong-Chae;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.196-197
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    • 2010
  • In same cases of grid connected system using photovoltaic modules, high boosting ratio is required for the converters. Four topologies based on conventional boost converters are implemented according to the voltage doubler and cascade methods. The topologies are analyzed and compared according to its boosting ratio and configurations. Consequently, the suitability of four topologies for MIC application is considered by simulation results.

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Design of the Phase Shift Full Bridge Converter for the Battery Charger (배터리 충전기를 위한 위상천이 풀브리지 컨버터 설계)

  • Kim, Tae-Hoon;Lee, Seung-Joon;Lee, Geun-Hong;Choi, Woojin
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.22-23
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 전동지게차용 납축전지의 충전을 위해 위상천이 풀브리지 컨버터를 이용한 충전기의 설계 및 제작에 관하여 기술한다. 배터리는 저항부하와 달리 큰 커패시턴스 성분을 가지고 있어 컨버터의 리플 전류를 모두 흡수하게 되며, 이로 인해 시스템 효율 및 축전지 수명에 좋지 않은 영향을 끼칠 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 2차측에 Current Doubler를 가진 위상천이 풀브리지 컨버터를 적용함으로써 변압기 전류 및 리플 전류의 크기를 감소시켰다. 또한, 배터리 임피던스를 고려한 제어기 설계 모델을 제시하고 제어기를 설계하여, 실제 배터리를 대상으로 한 정전류 및 정전압 제어를 통해 충전기 시스템의 성능 및 안정성을 검증하였다.

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Quasi-resonant Two-Inductor boost converter for PV-MIC (두 개의 인덕터를 갖는 PV-MIC용 준공진 부스트 컨버터)

  • Park, Seung-Won;Kim, Jae-Hyung;Kim, Jun-Gu;Ryu, Dong-Kyun;Kim, Tae-Hoon;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.188-189
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposed a new zero-voltage switching(ZVS) Two-Inductor boost converter. The conventional Two-Inductor boost converter has defect. When the switch is turned off, the high voltage spike is occurred in the switch by leakage inductance and switch parasitic capacitor. To solve this problem, the parallel resonant capacitor is added to the conventional Two-Inductor boost converter. Using quasi-resonant between parallel resonant capacitance and leakage inductance, the switches is operated soft switching. A reduction of transformer turn ratio is achieved by the voltage doubler rectifier.

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Analysis of Hybrid Converter with Wide Voltage Range Operation

  • Lin, Bor-Ren
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.1099-1107
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    • 2019
  • A soft switching converter with wide voltage range operation is investigated in this paper. A series resonant converter is implemented to achieve a high circuit efficiency with soft switching characteristics on power switches and rectifier diodes. To improve the weakness of the narrow voltage range in LLC converters, an alternating current (ac) power switch is used on the primary side to select a half-bridge or full-bridge resonant circuit to implement 4:1 voltage range operation. On the secondary-side, another ac power switch is adopted to select a full-wave rectifier or voltage-doubler rectifier to achiever an additional 2:1 output voltage range. Therefore, the proposed resonant converter has the capacity for 8:1 (320V~40V) wide output voltage operation. A single-stage hybrid resonant converter is employed in the study circuit instead of a two-stage dc converter to achiever wide voltage range operation. As a result, the study converter has better converter efficiency. The theoretical analysis and circuit characteristics are verified by experiments with a prototype circuit.

An Analysis of Voltage Multiplier Circuits for Smart Phone RF Wireless Charging (스마트폰 RF 무선충전을 위한 전압 체배기 회로 분석)

  • Son, Myung Sik
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2021
  • A 5.8-GHz 1W wireless power transmission system was used for charging a smart phone. The voltage of one RF power receiver with antenna was not enough for charging. Several power receivers for charging a smart phone was connected serially. The voltage of several RF power receivers are highly enough for charging a smart phone within 50cm. However, the lack of current from small capacitances of RF-DC converters is not suitable for charging smart phone. It means very long charging time. In this paper, the voltage multiplier circuits for RF-DC converters were analyzed to increase the current and voltage at the same time to reduce the charging time in smartphone RF wireless charging. Through the analysis of multiplier circuits, the 7-stage parallel multiplier circuit with voltage-doubler units are suitable for charging the smartphone, which supplies 5V and 700mA at 3V@5.8GHz.

Energy harvesting from conducted electromagnetic interference of fluorescent light for Internet of Things application

  • Hyoung, Chang-Hee;Hwang, Jung-Hwan
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.44 no.5
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    • pp.759-768
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    • 2022
  • A novel energy harvesting technique that uses conducted electromagnetic interference as an energy source is presented. Conducted EMI generated from fluorescent light using a switched-mode power supply was measured and modeled as an equivalent voltage source. Two types of rectifier circuits-a bridge rectifier and a voltage doubler-were used as the harvesting devices for conducted EMI source. The matching networks were designed based on the equivalent model, and the harvested power was improved. The implemented energy harvester produces a regulated power over 68.9 mW and current over 15.1 mA while a regulated voltage can be selected between 3.3 V and 5 V. The proposed system shows the highest harvesting power indoor environment and can provide enough power for the Internet of Things devices.

Four Channel Step Up DC-DC Converter for Capacitive SP4T RF MEMS Switch Application (정전 용량형 SP4T RF MEMS 스위치 구동용 4채널 승압 DC-DC 컨버터)

  • Jang, Yeon-Su;Kim, Hyeon-Cheol;Kim, Su-Hwan;Chun, Kuk-Jin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a step up four channel DC-DC converter using charge pump voltage doubler structure. Our goal is to design and implement DC-DC converter for capacitive SP4T RF MEMS switch in front end module in wireless transceiver system. Charge pump structure is small and consume low power 3.3V input voltage is boosted by DC-DC Converter to $11.3{\pm}0.1V$, $12.4{\pm}0.1V$, $14.1{\pm}0.2V$ output voltage With 10MHz switching frequency. By using voltage level shifter structure, output of DC-DC converter is selected by 3.3V four channel selection signals and transferred to capacitive MEMS devices. External passive devices are not used for driving DC-DC converter. The total chip area is $2.8{\times}2.1mm^2$ including pads and the power consumption is 7.52mW, 7.82mW, 8.61mW.

Design and fabrication of the MMIC frequency doubler for 29 GHz local oscillator application (29GHz 국부 발진 신호용 MMIC 주파수 체배기의 설계 및 제작)

  • Kim, Jin-Sung;Lee, Seong-Dae;Lee, Bok-Hyoung;Kim, Sung-Chan;Sul, Woo-Suk;Lim, Byeong-Ok;Kim, Sam-Dong;Park, Hyun-Chang;Park, Hyung-Moo;Rhee, Jin-Koo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.38 no.11
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2001
  • We demonstrate the MMIC (monolithic microwave integrated circuit) frequency doublers generating stable and low-cost 29 GHz local oscillator signals from 14.5 GHz input signals. These devices were designed and fabricated by using the M MIC integration process of $0.1\;{\mu}m$ gate-length PHEMTs (pseudomorphic high electron mobility transistors) and passive components. The measurements showed S11 or -9.2 dB at 145 GHz, S22 of -18.6 dG at 29 GHz and a minimum conversion loss of 18.2 dB at 14.5 GHz with an input power or 6 dBm. Fundamental signal of 14.5 GHz were suppressed below 15.2 dBe compared to the second harmonic signal at the output port, and the isolation characteristics of fundamental signal between the input and the output port were maintained above :i0 dB in the frequency range 10.5 GHz to 18.5 GHz. The chip size of the fabricated MMIC frequency doubler is $1.5{\times}2.2\;mm^2$.

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A Multipath Delay Time Detection Method For $\frac{\pi}{4}$ Shift QPSK Modulation Under The Frequency Selective Fading Environment (주파수 선택성 페이딩 환경하에서 $\frac{\pi}{4}$ shift QPSK 변조방식에 대한 다중파의 시간지역 검출법 제안)

  • 조병진;김대영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.941-950
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    • 1991
  • channel is severely degraded by multipath delay time spread. In this paper. We propose a simple multipath delay time detection method, which has a merit of in serviceable, yet simple H/W realizability for $\pi/4$ shift QPSK by detecting cross channel interference. A $\pi/4$ shift QPSK signal originally has quadrature channel(Q-ch) component. Thus in order to measure CCI between in-phase channel(I-ch) and quadrature channel(Q-ch), which closely related to multipath delay time, Frequency doubling scheme(frequency doubler) and differential detector is proposed, which makes $\pi/4$ shift QPSK signal look like BPSK and also makes it possible for CCI to be detected at I-ch detector output. To get an information from time varying I-ch output signal under the multipath lading environment, a method for obtaining the mean of the absolute value$(V_{MABS}(t))$ and another one for obtaining the root mean square value$(V_{RMS}(t))$ of CCI are proposed. Furthermore, a relationship between delay spread and CCI is also analyzed. In order to confirm theoretical results, computer simulation has been carried out under the quasi-static and Reyleigh distributed two ray multipath fading environments. A fairly good result was obtained. However it was also shown that this method is sensitive to bandwidth restriction to some extent. In addition, some idea for a simple hardware realization for the frequency doubler are given.

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