• 제목/요약/키워드: Dormitory Buildings

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대학기숙사의 공용 및 개인생활공간 계획 - 충청권 소재 대학기숙사 사례를 중심으로 - (The Planning of Common and Living Space in the Dormitory Buildings on Campus - Focused on the Dormitory Buildings in Chung-chung Province -)

  • 김정은;김미경
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.274-282
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    • 2013
  • This study aims to investigate planning characteristics of common and living space in the dormitory buildings on campus in Chungcheong province. A document research method was used to analyze and classified into floor-plan, zoning and area. Also site visits were conducted at 8 dormitory buildings of 4 universities, and drawings were collected and compared for this research. The results of this study were as follows; 1)Most floor plans of public spaces had corridor types and integrated public space types. The typical floorplan of living space was 2person-1bedroom and apartment type which shared livingroom, bathroom, restroom and shower between bedrooms. The living space type of dormitory buildings was more complex and growth in size. Unit community combined 2-4person per 1bedroom in floor plan can help student with identity and affiliated formation. 2)The types of the spatial composition in public spaces were devided into three zones; study, living and administrative zones such as seminar room, public bathroom and storage, etc. This results shows that various types of public space for the improvement of community of small group has recently become more important than basic sanitary space in public space of dormitory buildings on campus.

부하 형태에 따른 전력패턴 분석 (Analysis of Power Pattern According to Load Types)

  • 황미용;조승준;이순형;최용성
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.369-375
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we compared and analyzed the power load patterns of dormitory buildings and office buildings to use them as basic data (demand analysis and capacity design) for the design and operation of microgrids for multi-use facilities, and the following conclusions were got. During the daytime on regular weekdays, the power consumption load pattern of office buildings was relatively large at 264.0~332.3 kWh, and during the evening hours, the power consumption load pattern of dormitory buildings was relatively large at 233.0~258.3 kWh. In the case of vacation, during the daytime on weekdays, the power consumption load pattern of office buildings was relatively large at 279.1~407.4 kWh, and in the evening, the power consumption load pattern of dormitory buildings was relatively high at 280.1~394.1 kWh. During the daytime on regular weekends, the power consumption of dormitory-type buildings was relatively high at 133.5~201.6 kWh, and it was found that the power consumption of dormitory-type buildings appeared relatively high at 187.5~252.1 kWh. During a vacation in the daytime on weekends, the power consumption of dormitory-type buildings was found to be 186.5 kWh~ and 218.6 kWh. The increase in power consumption during a vacation (December-February) compared to normal (April-June) was thought to be due to an increase in electricity demand, and the reason for the higher power consumption in dormitory buildings during the vacation was due to reduced working hours in office buildings.

대학기숙사 건축에 있어서 공유공간에 관한 사례연구 - A대학교 신축기숙사 계획안을 중심으로 - (A Case Study on the Common Space in the Dormitory Buildings on Campus - Particular Reference of Newly Built Dormitory of A University -)

  • 안진오;제해성
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2007
  • This study aims to suggest design data for planning university dormitories to meet the needs of the occupants' through field survey and questionnaire survey at the sampled dormitories in A University in 2006. and the purpose of this study is to suggest program of the suitable common space in the dormitory buildings on campus, especially referred to newly built dormitory of A university. In conclusion, Living space accounts for 56.17%, studying space accounts for 1.86%, well-being support space accounts for 2.49%, convenience support space accounts for 8.35%, management space accounts for 3.08% of the whole area in the program of newly built dormitory.

Study on the Safety Evacuation of University Dormitory Occupants Based on Pathfinder

  • Zechen Zhang;Hasung Kong
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.328-334
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    • 2024
  • This study uses Pathfinder software to simulate and analyze the safe evacuation of university dormitory occupants. Fire safety issues in densely populated dormitory buildings are gaining increasing attention, and improving emergency evacuation efficiency is crucial for reducing the harm caused by fire incidents. The study focuses on a student dormitory building in a university, simulating different evacuation scenarios and analyzing the impact of factors such as evacuation routes, personnel distribution, exit width, and stair width on evacuation time. Based on the actual dormitory conditions, parameters such as gender ratio, height range, shoulder width, and walking speed of the occupants were set, and evacuation times in various scenarios were compared.The simulation results show that proper planning of evacuation routes and increasing stair width significantly reduced evacuation times. The study recommends that universities establish systematic emergency response plans, conduct regular evacuation drills, optimize student dormitory layouts, and consider increasing stair width in dormitory building designs to improve evacuation efficiency and safety.

대학교 기숙사 건축에 있어서 장애인 시설의 실태와 장애인 학생의 만족도에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Existing State of Facilities and Its User's Satisfaction for Handicapped Students in the Dormitory Buildings on Campus)

  • 박창선;박기태
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to minimize physical obstacles for handicapped students in university dormitories. To carry out this study, we have surveyed 10 Universities in Korea. First we have studied the law and the theory of architectural planning and design guides those are related with handicapped people. And it was surveyed the existing state of the dormitories facilities and made a checklist. And the satisfaction about the facilities was questioned to the handicapped students who used those buildings. It is concluded that most of the universities which we have surveyed were equipped with good facilities for the general students but don't have regards for handicapped people at that time. As the result of the rate of the satisfaction, they are satisfied those facilities generally. As you can see the result of this research, the facilities in University are not very good for handicapped people in many points. So that kind of many facilities must be taken into consideration for handicapped people in the stage of architectural programming in the process of designing the dormitory building.

대학교 여학생 기숙사 거주환경 만족도 평가에 관한 연구 (Analysis of the Post Occupancy Evaluation of the Living Conditions in the University Dormitory for Women)

  • 홍미경;류수훈;이강희
    • 교육시설 논문지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2016
  • Post Occupancy Evaluation(POE) has a good role to improve or adapt the design items through the survey or interview of the resident. Among buildings, the university dormitory provides the living function to support the study in the university. Therefore, it needs to find the design elements and improve the living and study condition for residents. In this paper. it aimed at conducting the POE in university women dormitory for women and providing the building and design items for the next improvement. In addition, it aimed at analyzing the relation between the building satisfaction and the affecting factors, dividing the building into 8 spatial area such as room, entrance area, toilet and etc.. For these, data are surveyed the women dormitory located in the north area of Kyungsangbuk-Do and collected the 683 samples. This study shows some results ; First, the resident evaluates living condition of the dormitory room is a little good. Second, the freshman has a good score more than any other grade, which probably affect the period of the experience and exposure in university. In addition, residents get affect from the finishings, furniture and inconvenience. Third, the resident evaluates living condition of the dormitory room is a little good. Fourth, the satisfaction degree is affected by each size more than any other components in 8 spatial areas. Especially, the number of laundry machine is important factor for satisfaction. Second, the overall satisfaction is affected by room size higher than any other factors.

대학교 기숙사의 전력소비량과 BIPV시스템의 발전효율·부하부담율에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Power Consumption and the Generation Efficiency and Load Rate of the Building Integrated Photovoltaic System in University Dormitories)

  • 서원덕;이강국;홍원화
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2011
  • This study examines building's power consumption unit cost and Building Integrated Photovoltaic (BIPV)'s generation efficiency and load rate with the subjects of university dormitory buildings in order to suggest foundational data for new and recycled energy use and management to plan and operate university dormitories afterwards. Thereby, this research gained the following findings. 1. The quantity of solar radiation and efficiency change in the BIPV system applied to the research subject buildings after the lapse of time was averagely 8.7%, and it is thought that temperature increase determines conversion efficiency with the influence of surrounding outside temperature and the module's temperature. 2. The generation efficiency of the BIPV system in the research subject buildings was averagely 10.9%. In May, it was 13.9%, and in January, it was the lowest as 10.25%. Considering the fact that power consumption reduces during an intermediate period, it will be necessary to establish measures for equipment and power consumption load balancing. 3. The monthly load rate of the BIPV system was averagely 4.09%. In May, it was the highest as 4.94%, and in July, it was the lowest as 3.24%. 4. It is intended to conduct constant follow-up research on estimating university dormitory building's power consumption unit cost and examining the generation efficiency and load rate of the BIPV system.

대학교 기숙사 건축에 있어서 장애인 시설의 실태와 개선추이에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Actual Condition and Improving Transition of Facilities for Handicapped Students in the Dormitory Buildings in University Campus)

  • 남해경
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.88-99
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to minimize physical obstacles, to propose how we can improve them, and to get the basic information to establish the welfare policy for handicapped students in the university dormitory by studying and analyzing actual conditions of existing facilities and its improving transition which provide most important living accommodation to university students. To carry out this study, they have been surveyed 10 Universities in Korea as a case study which 1 university in Seoul & Kyunggi province, 2 universities in Chungchung province, 5 universities in Jeolla province and 2 universities in Kyungsang province. And they have been studied in relation to the law, theory of the architectural planning & design, and general consideration about handicapped people. As a result the checklist about the facilities was made. The term of survey was in August 2001 and in September 2004. It is concluded that most of universities which have been surveyed were equipped with good facilities for general students without regards for handicapped people at that time. As you can see the result of this research, the facilities of boarding house for handicapped people are very scanty in many universities. So they must be required facilities for handicapped people in the stage of architectural programming, the process of designing the dormitory facility.

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통계적 방법을 활용한 대학기숙사식당 서비스품질 측정 (Measurement and analysis of the service quality of dormitory restaurants through a statistical methods)

  • 강성;최경호
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.983-990
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    • 2009
  • 대학의 기숙사는 학생들에게 쾌적한 숙식환경을 제공함으로써 면학의 편의를 도모하고 학생들이 편안한 마음으로 대학생활을 영위할 수 있게 하는 곳이다. 이를 위해서 기숙사는 단순한 숙식제공 공간이 아니라 다양한 교육공간으로 활용되어야 한다. 그럼에도 불구하고 대부분의 기숙사에서 선택사항이 아닌 필수사항으로 제공하는 식당 서비스의 품질은 학생이나 학부모가 숙박시설을 선택하는 주요요인으로 작용하고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 기숙사 식당을 이용하는 입사생을 대상으로 서비스품질을 측정하여, 대학이 경쟁력 확보차원에서 운영하는 기숙사식당의 만족도를 높이기 위한 요인이 무엇인지 규명해 보았다. 통계적인 방법을 이용하여 분석해 본 결과 반응성과 공감성이 통계적으로 유의한 요인으로 판명되었다.

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일제 강점기 관립 중등학교 기숙사 건축에 관한 연구 (Study of the Dormitory Architecture of Governmental Secondary Schools in the Japanese Colonial Era)

  • 이정우
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제15권8호
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    • pp.5355-5362
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 일제 강점기 중등학교 건축을 구성하는 필수시설이었지만 관련 연구가 부족했던 기숙사 건축의 계획 특성을 국가 기록원 소장 도면들을 대상으로 살펴보았다. 분석 항목은 배치 특성, 그리고 기숙사를 구성하는 주요 영역들인 개실동, 식당동, 사감실 영역 등의 계획 특성들이다. 연구 결과를 정리하면 다음과 같다. 1) 기숙사 영역은 교사동 영역 후면에 인접 배치되는 것이 일반적이었다. 2) 기숙사 영역은 남향을 원칙으로 하는 개실동들의 병렬배치가 배치의 기본형태가 되면서 식당동, 사감실 영역 등은 부지 상황에 맞추어 배치되었다. 3) 기숙사 개실동의 단위 평면은 대체로 한국인 학교의 경우 온돌형에 소형평면이 일본인 학교에는 다다미 마감에 자습실과 침실이 구분되어 있는 대형 평면이 적용되었다. 4) 식당동은 식당 영역, 취사장 욕실 영역 등으로 구성되며 일본인 학교의 경우 매점 영역이 함께 계획되었다. 식당의 평면 형상은 좁고 길며 복도가 연접해 있어 식당동 전체 평면은 편복도형 블록플랜과 같은 형상을 하는 것이 일반적이었다. 5) 사감실 영역은 차지하는 면적은 많지 않았지만 전체 기숙사를 대표하는 영역으로 상징적으로 보이도록 배치나 의장상의 고려가 있었다.