• 제목/요약/키워드: Domestic Shipping

검색결과 180건 처리시간 0.029초

선박부문 온실가스 배출량 산정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Greenhouse Gas emission from Ships in Korea)

  • 최상진;박성규;장영기;이희관;황의현;봉춘근
    • 대한교통학회지
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2010
  • 선박 부문의 경우 UNFCCC에서는 국제해사기구(IMO)를 통해 공해를 운항하는 국제선박의 배출량 산정 및 저감방안에 대하여 논의를 위임하였으며, 이에 IMO에서는 신조선 에너지효율 설계지수 및 현존선 에너지효율 운항지수와 같은 기술적 운항적 측면과 선박에너지효율관리계획서 작성 그리고, $CO_2$ 배출권거래제, 탄소세, 온실가스 펀드 등의 시장 접근적 측면에서 다양한 의견이 제시되고 있다. IMO 보고서(2009)에 의하면 선박에 의한 이산화탄소 배출량은 1,046백만 톤으로 전세계 이산화탄소 배출량에 3.3%에 해당하는 것으로 나타났으며, 이중 국제 운항선박에 의한 이산화탄소 배출량은 870백만 톤으로 2.7%에 해당하는 것으로 나타났다. 이에 본 연구에서는 연료 수급량을 기본으로 한 Tier 1 방법으로 선박에 의한 온실가스 배출량을 산정하였으며, 국내 배출 및 국제 배출을 구분하였다. 2009년 기준 어선, 국적 연안선, 국적 외항선, 외국적선을 포함한 선박에 의한 온실가스 배출량 산정결과 31,646천톤 $CO_2$-eq/년으로 나타났으며, 국적선에 의한 국내 및 국제 배출은 각각 5,398천톤 $CO_2$-eq/년, 7,630천톤 $CO_2$-eq/년 그리고 외국적선에 의한 국제 배출량은 18,618천톤 $CO_2$-eq/년으로 나타났다.

목포항 물류시스템의 분석에 관한 연구 (On the Analysis of Physical Distribution System in Mokpo Port)

  • 이철영;남만우
    • 한국항만학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 1996
  • Rapid change in the technological environment of marine transportation and the development of the ocean shipping industry have fostered a revolution in the port system. This in turn has caused major changes in the function and use of port in Korea. Aside from this, Mokpo Port, however continues to decline, because the existing port facilities and related subsystem are already obsolete with no chance of regaining operational effectiveness and treatment for proper implementation. Although a few studies have been done on the Mokpo Port, has not been found, any reseach for the analytical approach to the transportation system of it. This paper aims to make an extensive analysis of the physical distribution system in Mokpo Port focusing on the coordination of subsystems such as navigational aids system. The base of introduced simulation tool here is the queueing theory. The overall findings are as follows: 1. Among those vessels called at Mokpo Port in 1994, 556 ships(2,736,669 G/T) are oceangoing while 8155 ships(2,587,217 G/T) are domestic. The average size of oceangoing vessels is 4,922,1 G/T, and the domestic is 317,8 G/T. The average arrival interval and service time of the domestic vessels are 6.0 hours and 24.1 hours respectively marking the berth occupation rate over 100%. Those for oceangoing vessels are 34.5 hours, 120.0 hours and 37.2%. In order to maintainin the berth occupation rate to 70% the capacity considering the 1994 of domestic piers must be extended to 145% and oceangoing vessels must be increased to 165%. 2. The capacity of approaching channel is enough to handle the total traffic volume of 3. Tugs are sufficiently being provided to handle all ships requiring their services 4. The capacity of storage and inland transportation systems are sufficient to handle the throughput and the yard stroage utilization rate of No.1 - No.5 is 4.5% and No.6 is 30% of 1993's. 5. The utilization rate of LLC(Level Looping Crane) and PNT(PNeumaTic) are 2.7% and 18.8%, respectively.

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국내 보관형 물류창고의 입지선정 요소에 관한 연구 (A Study on Location Selection Elements of Distribution Center in Korea)

  • 박우석;박진희
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2016년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.217-218
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    • 2016
  • 국내 물류창고는 기업에 있어 재고관리 및 상품배송을 위한 전략적인 요충지로써 발전해 왔다. 물류창고는 역할에 따라 보관형 물류창고와 택배와 같은 통과형 물류창고, 이를 복합한 물류창고가 존재한다. 현재 국내 물류창고의 입지를 고려할 때 임대료 또는 지가와 같은 가격적인 요소와 물류적 기능을 동시에 고려하고 있다. 가격적인 요소의 경우 평가요소가 명확하나 물류적 기능에 대한 구체적인 평가요소는 현재 없는 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 국내의 보관형 물류창고 입지선택에 있어 물류적 기능을 고려한 입지요소들의 우선순위를 전문가 설문조사를 통해 추출하려 한다.

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경매를 활용한 근거리 분할 물류운영이 물류비용에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effects of Auction-Based Short Distance Division Logistics Operation on Logistics Costs)

  • 김병찬
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.299-309
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    • 2016
  • This study proposed a logistics plan for sending supply to be distributed to areas other than producing areas to wholesalers and allocating supply to be distributed to areas near producing areas to local distribution center in the vicinity instead of shipping the entire quantity to wholesalers for fruits auction to increase the competitive edge of the domestic fruits and vegetables logistics market in the ear of infinite competition. A video auction-based short distance division logistics operation model was developed to enhance competitiveness related to the circulation of fruits and vegetables, reduce logistics costs, and rationalize logistics by distributing the items sent to wholesalers through field auction and the shipments at local distribution center to neighboring areas through video auction connected to wholesalers real-time. The study especially came up with a logistics rationalization plan by examining and analyzing the stages and costs of transportation between producing areas and wholesalers on the circulation routes of fruits.

A Study on Change of Logistics Environment in Northeast Asia and Logistics Hub Strategy of China

  • Oh, Moon-Kap
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2016
  • Purpose - The purpose of this study is to find out how shipping company recognizes making partnership with the third party logistics provider and to give implication. Research design, data and methodology - Personal interview and questionnaire by E-mail, Fax, Mail, and telephone were used. 700 copies of the questionnaires were distributed and 155 copied were returned. Among collected questionnaires, 20 copies were excluded because of insufficient content, and therefore 135 copies were used. Results - Korea should change into new paradigm from old one based on current economic and social systems which has stemmed from bureaucracy, inflexibility chauvinism and equalitarianism. Flexible policies, administration and systems will be needed for better business practices. The Domestic logistics corporation needs to preoccupy strategic logistics hub and network. Conclusions - To be a center of North East Logistics, Korea needs more reasonable business law, systems and policies. Social norms and orders should be established to accomplish political and social security. A paradigm of the policy ruling over development of capital city and satellite cities shall make change.

항만산업의 경제적 파급효과 (Economic Effects of the Port Industries)

  • 김안호;기성래
    • 한국항만경제학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.141-160
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    • 2005
  • This paper estimate and analyze the economic effect of the port industries as well its production inducement coefficient, effect ratio and response ratio using above-mention input-output analysis. The results of analysis is that the production inducement effects and the forward and backward linkage effects of port industries sectors are evaluated low evaluations. This results is not the port industry doesn't have low effects and low contributions to Korea economy, port industries are more used in the field of export and import sectors than domestic demand and supply sectors. Accordingly, the import inducement coefficients of shipping industry is most high among the 404 detailed sectors.

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Promotional Plans of Fourth-Party Logistics in Korea: Applicability in Entering the Chinese Logistics Market

  • Oh, Moon-Kap
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2015
  • Purpose - This study aims to disclose the problems of both the government and the logistics industry regarding fourth-party logistics, and to provide various solutions at the level of enterprises as well as the government for the introduction of fourth-party logistics in China. Research design, data, and methodology - This study aims to reveal how a shipping company recognizes the creation of partnerships with fourth-party logistics providers, and it reveals several related implications. Results - Fourth-party logistics organizations can be used to achieve maximum business performance as professional logistics companies by incorporating the benefits of outsourcing and insourcing. Outsourcing logistics services through focusing on core competencies and improving customer service can have financial effects and advantages such as the simplification of labor issues. Conclusions - This study did not investigate Korean enterprises through an empirical analysis and provided fourth-party logistics concepts and promotional plans according to domestic and foreign literature. Further studies shall investigate not only the Korean fourth-party logistics model but also the training of logistics professionals to generate profits for both shippers as well as logistics enterprises.

미래전 양상을 통해 본 전력증강사업의 발전방향 (Development Trend of Army Force System through the Future Combat Field)

  • 황광택
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.1626-1629
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 미래전 양상을 통해서 전력증강사업의 발전방향을 제시한다. 이는 국방획득체계의 변화상황과 국내외 체계분석, 전력증강사업의 현황 및 문제점을 통해서 가능하리라 판단하며, 향후 무인지상로봇, 무인기, 무인함정의 발전방향에 대한 연구에서 다양한 방향으로 응용연구가 가능할 것이라 판단된다. 한국의 무인체계의 발전방향을 제시함에 있어 벤치마킹의 효과가 있을 것을 사료된다.

천안 배 원예농협 공동계산제 활성화 방안 (A Strengthening Strategies of Pear's Pooling System in Cheon-an Pear and Horticultural Primary Cooperatives)

  • 조란화;김철호
    • 농업과학연구
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.98-108
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    • 2002
  • Pooling system of jointly shipping farm products aims to realize economies of scale for it's farm products and strengthen bargaining power for the farmers. As adapting to pooling system, price received by farmers and competitive power of our farm products can be enhanced. Pooling system especially in Cheon-an pear and horticultural primary cooperatives is found to be required, because the pooling system is not introduced yet although the area is main region for domestic pear production. This study aims at establishing the appropriate pooling system and it's strengthening strategies in this cooperatives through survey of local producers' group in this cooperatives and case studies of successful pear primary cooperatives.

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소형선사 안전관리컨설팅 서비스 체계 구축 (A Study on Safety Management Consulting Service System for Small Domestic Shipping Company)

  • 임성용;김화영;강원식
    • 선박안전
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    • 통권36호
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    • pp.56-70
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    • 2014
  • 선박의 안전 확보를 위해 각종 규제를 만들고 시행하였으나, 규제만으로 안전을 확보하는 것은 이제 한계점에 도달해 있다. 소형선사 안전관리컨설팅은 규제 위주의 정책이 아니라 선사에서 자발적으로 안전관리체제를 수립 및 시행 할 수 있도록 도와주는 제도이며, 본 연구를 통해 소형선사 안전관리컨설팅 서비스 체계를 구축하였다. 안전관리컨설팅 서비스 체계 구축을 통해 영세한 소형선사의 안전관리 역량 향상이 기대 되며, 현장중심의 컨설팅 수행을 통한 안전관리(책임)자 및 해상종사자의 안전관리 능력 향상이 기대된다.

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