• Title/Summary/Keyword: Diversity Combining

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Noncoherent Decorrelating Multiuser Detector over a Frequency-Selective Rayleigh Fading Channel

  • Lee, Sang-Yun;Lee, Jae-Hong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.397-400
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a novel noncoherent multiuser detector with diversity reception for a differentially encoded DS/CDMA signal in a frequency-selective Rayleigh fading channel is proposed. The proposed receiver employs multipath decorrelator and decision feedback differential detector (DFDD) with diversity reception. DFDD performs differential encoding and diversity combining. The performance is obtained by analysis and simulation and it is sown that the proposed receiver outperforms conventional differential receiver with slight increase of complexity.

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Performance Enhancement by Interference Cancellation Scheme in Transmit Diversity using STBC over Time Selective Fading Channel (Time Selective Fading 채널 환경에서 STBC를 이용하는 송신 다이버시티에서 간섭제거기법에 의한 성능 개선)

  • Kim, Jang-Wook;Jin, Yang-Hee;Oh, Chang-Heon;Cho, Sung-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.239-242
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    • 2003
  • Transmit diversity using STBC(Space Time Block Code) provides the same diversity gain as MRRC(Maximal Ratio Receiver Combining), when the fading channel is constant across two consecutive symbols. But, when the channel condition is changed for the two consecutive symbols, the transmit diversity using STBC does not offer good performance due to the large doppler shift. In this paper, we have proposed a interference cancellation scheme for performance enhancement in transmit diversity using STBC over time selective fading channel. Simulation results for various doppler shift rates are presented for the transmit diversity using the proposed scheme.

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Hybrid Diversity-Beamforming Technique for Outage Probability Minimization in Spatially Correlated Channels

  • Kwon, Ho-Joong;Lee, Byeong-Gi
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.274-281
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we present a hybrid multi-antenna technique that can minimize the outage probability by combining the diversity and beamforming techniques. The hybrid technique clusters the transmission antennas into multiple groups and exploit diversity among different groups and beamforming within each group. We analyze the performance of the resulting hybrid technique for an arbitrary correlation among the transmission antennas. Through the performance analysis, we derive a closed-form expression of the outage probability for the hybrid technique. This enables to optimize the antenna grouping for the given spatial correlation. We show through numerical results that the hybrid technique can balance the trade-offs between diversity and beamforming according to the spatial correlation and that the optimally designed hybrid technique yields a much lower outage probability than the diversity or beamforming technique does in partially correlated fading channels.

Performance Evaluation for Linear Space-time Coded MIMO-OFDM System considering Diversity-Spatial Multiplexing (다이버시티와 공간 다중화를 고려하여 선형 STBC를 사용한 OFDM 시스템 성능 분석)

  • 이해정;양청해;곽경섭
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.3A
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    • pp.240-247
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    • 2004
  • In order to transmit data at high speed in the wireless environment, OFDM is selected as the transmission method of various high-speed wireless communication system since it has the advantage to deal easily the serious selective frequency fading channel by the multiple path. We evaluate STBC-OFDM and linear STBC-OFDM combining with a class of recently proposed linear scalable space-time block codes and OFDM in MIMO channel environments, and demonstrate the performance for spatial multiplexing and diversity gain. The codes are able to use jointly transmit diversity in combination with spatial multiplexing, and achieve spatial and temporal diversity. Frequency diversity of frequency selective channels can be utilized by combining the linear STBC and OFDM. Simulation results are shown to demonstrate the better performance of proposed approach in comparison with STBC-OFDM.

Relay Position in Decode-and-Forward Relay Systems to Achieve Full Diversity Gain (최대 다이버시티 이득을 얻기 위한 복호 후 전달 (Decode-and-Forward) 릴레이 시스템의 위치에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, Kyung-Chul;Seo, Woo-Hyun;Hong, Dae-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.12A
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    • pp.1260-1266
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    • 2007
  • Error propagation of source-relay (S-R) link limits the performance of decode-and-forward (DF) relay and prohibits DF relay from achieving full diversity gain. In order to solve this problem, the proposed deployment strategy focuses on two objectives. One is to achieve full diversity gain, and the other is to minimize the used power of the DF relay system. In order to achieve full diversity, the error probability of S-R link should be lower than that of maximal ratio combining (MRC) at destination without error propagation since the error probability of the weaker link dominates the total error probability. The proposed strategy of relay positioning points out the range of the relay position for achieving full diversity, and the used power of the relay is minimized by this range. Analysis of error probability and simulation results prove that the two objectives are achieved by the proposed strategy of the relay position.

Analysis on SC-2 Diversity Systems for the Reception of M-ary Signals over Rayleigh Fading Channels

  • Kim, Chang-Hwan;Kim, Hyeong-Kyo
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.201-206
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    • 2007
  • When the M-ary signal experiences the Rayleigh fading, the diversity schemes can reduce the effects of fading since the probability that all the signals components will fade simultaneously are reduced considerably. The symbol error probabilities for various M-ary signals, such as MDPSK, MPSK and MQAM, are mathematically derived for the SC-2(Selection Combining 2) demodulation system, whereby the two signals with the two largest amplitudes are coherently combined among the L branches. On the other hand, maximum ratio combining(MRC) requires the individual signals from each path to be time-aligned, cophased, optimally weighted by their own fading amplitude, and then summed. The propagation model used in this paper is the frequency-nonselective slow Rayleigh fading channel corrupted by the Additive White Gaussian Noise(AWGN). The numerical results presented in this paper are expected to provide information for the design of radio system using M-ary modulation method for above mentioned channel environment.

Performance Improvement of DS-CDMA BPSK/QPSK in the Presence of Phase Estimation Error in the Rician Fading Channel (라이시안 페이딩 채널에서 위상 추정 에러가 있는 DS-CDMA BPSK/QPSK 신호의 성능 개선)

  • 전준수;강희조
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.252-258
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we improve error performance for BPSK and QPSK when the carrier recovery signal is not perfect in the multipath Rician fading channel based on DS-CDMA system. In the case, we use the MRC(Maximal Ratio Combining) diversity and convolutional coding technique in order to overcome this carrier phase error and Rician fading. With results of analysis, we know that the appropriate use of MRC diversity and convolutional code reduced considerably performance degradation due to phase error.

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Evaluation on the Selective Combining for the Detection of M-ary DPSK Signals over Nakagami Fading Channels

  • Na, Seung-Gwan;Kim, Chang-Hwan;Jin, Yong-Ok
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.74-82
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    • 2007
  • The performances of M-ary DPSK(MDPSK) for diversity reception theoretically are derived, using an L-branch selection combining(SC) in frequency-nonselective slow Nakagami fading channels. For integer values of the Nakagami fading parameter m, An exact closed-form symbol error rate(SER) multichannel performance that can be easily evaluated via numerical integration is presented. Finally, we compare these analyses with numerical analyses with integral-form expressions for the performance of MDPSK signals under the effect of two-branch SC diversity over slow and nonselective Rician fading channels with additive white Gaussian noise(AWGN).

Spatial Multiplexing Receivers in UWB MIMO Systems based on Prerake Combining

  • An, Jin-Young;Kim, Sang-Choon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.385-390
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, various ultra-wideband (UWB) spatial multiplxing (SM) multiple input multiple output (MIMO) receivers based on a prerake diversity combining scheme are discussed and their performance is analyzed. Several UWB MIMO detection approaches such as zero forcing (ZF), minimum mean square error (MMSE), ordered successive interference cancellation (OSIC), sorted QR decomposition (SQRD), and maximum likelihood (ML) are considered in order to cope with inter-channel interference. The UWB SM systems based on transmitter-side multipath preprocessing and receiver-side MIMO detection can either boost the transmission data rate or offer significant diversity gain and improved BER performance. The error performance and complexity of linear and nonlinear detection algorithms are comparatively studied on a lognormal multipath fading channel.

Performance Analysis of Convolution coded 16 QAM Signal with Selective Combining Diversity in Rician Fading and Impulsive Noise Environments (라이시안 페이딩과 임펄스 잡음이 존재하는 환경에서 선택 합성 다이버시티 기법과 길쌈 부호화 기법을 채용한 16 QAM 신호의 성능해석)

  • Kim, Kwang-Rak;Lee, Ho-Young;Kim, Eon-Gon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.1303-1311
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we analyzed the error rate performance of convolution coded 16 QAM signal in impulsive noise Environments. We used convolution code and selective combining diversity for performance improvement. We analyzed the error rate performance of 16 QAM signal in impulsive noise environments compared with gaussian noise environments. As a result of analysis, there is a BER segment where the efficiency of system does not improve until which limit to raise a signal power potential from impulsive noise environment. when the signal power potential which goes over this limit is supplied, BER efficiency improve much more.

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