• Title/Summary/Keyword: Disturbance rejection control

Search Result 232, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Analytical Design of Multiloop PI Controller for Disturbance Rejection in Multivariable Processes (다변수 공정에서의 외란제거를 위한 다중루프 PI 제어기의 해석적 설계)

  • Vu Truong Nguyen Luan;Lee Ji-Tae;Lee Moon-Yong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.12 no.5
    • /
    • pp.505-508
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper presents a new analytical approach for designing multiloop PI controllers for disturbance rejection in multivariable processes with time delay. The proposed method is based on IMC-PID design approach. To overcome a sluggish load response by dominant pole in the process, the IMC filter is modified to compensate the dominant pole effect. Based on the modified IMC filter, an analytical tuning rule for multiloop PI controller is driven by extending the generalized IMC-PID method for single input/single output (SISO) systems [1] to multi input/multi output (MIMO) systems. Simulation results show that the proposed method gives a satisfactory load performance as well as servo performance in the multiloop system.

A Study on the Position Control in a Moving Vehicle with Disturbance (외란을 가지는 주행차량의 위치제어에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Kyoo-Jae;Lee, Dong-Hee;Kwon, Young-Ahn
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1996.07b
    • /
    • pp.956-958
    • /
    • 1996
  • The moving vehicle with disturbances has the 6 dof motion in the pitching, yawing and rolling directions of two independent axes. The control system in such a moving vehicle has to perform disturbance rejection well. The paper presents PID controller with disturbance rejection function, low sensitivity filter and notch filter for the bending frequency rejection. The performance of a designed system has been certified by the simulation and experiment results.

  • PDF

Intelligent Tuning of PID Controller With Disturbance RejectionUsing Immune Algorithm

  • Kim, Dong-Hwa;Cho, Jae-Hoon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2004.08a
    • /
    • pp.885-890
    • /
    • 2004
  • Strictly maintaining the steam temperature can be difficult due to heating value variation to the fuel source, time delay changes in the main steam temperature, the change of the dynamic characteristics in the reheater. Up to the present time, PID Controller has been used to operate this system. However, it is very difficult to achieve an optimal PID gain with no experience, since the gain of the PID controller has to be manually tuned by trial and error. This paper focuses on tuning of the Controller with disturbance rejection for thermal power plant using immune based multiobjective approach. An ITSE(Integral of time weighted squared error) is used to decide performance of tuning results.

  • PDF

Neural Network Based Disturbance Canceler with Feedback Error Learning for Nonholonomic Mobile Robots

  • Izumi, Kiyotaka;Syam, Rafiuddin;Watanabe, Keigo;Kiguchi, Kazuo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
    • /
    • 2003.09a
    • /
    • pp.443-446
    • /
    • 2003
  • Conventional disturbance rejection methods have to derive the inverse model of a system. However, the inverse model of n nonholonomic system is not unique, because an inverse it changes depending on initial conditions and desired values. A kind of internal model control (IMC) using feedback error learning is discussed for the motion control of nonholonomic mobile robots in this paper, The present method is different from a conventional IMC whose control system consists of an inverse model, a direct model and a filter. The present disturbance rejection method need not use a direct model, where the remaining two elements are composed of the same inverse model based on neural networks.

  • PDF

Design of Disturbance Observer for Track-following Controller of Optical Disk Drive

  • Ryoo, Jung-Rae;Doh, Tae-Yong;Chung, Myung-Jin
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.87.4-87
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, a design guideline of disturbance observer(DOB) for track-following controller is presented. In the track-following control system(TFCS) of optical disk drive(ODD), disturbance rejection is the key issue for the overall performance. DOB gives an excellent advantage of disturbance rejection within its bandwidth determined by a low-pass filter. In general, design of DOB requires a tradeoff between performance and stability, which should be based on quantitative analysis. The external disturbance is well-defined in the frequency domain, which provides the base of the analysis. In addition to a DOB, a proper feedback controller is utilized for guaranteeing overall stability. Some computer simulations and experiments are conducted and some of the results are presented.

  • PDF

Controller Design for Disturbance Rejection Created By Driving Actuator in Milling Process (밀링공정에서 구동 액츄에이터에 의해 발생하는 외란 억제를 위한 제어)

  • 양우석;심영복;이건복
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.51-56
    • /
    • 2001
  • This work describes reduction of disturbance created by driving actuator in milling process. To the end, controller includes disturbance dynamics. Experimently it is shown that steady disturbance can be rejected to a certain degree.

  • PDF

Speed Control for an Induction Motor Using a 2 Degree-of-Freedom Controller (2자유도 제어기를 이용한 유도전동기 속도제어)

  • Hwang, Dae-Kyu;Oh, Tae-Seok;Kim, Il-Hwan
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
    • /
    • v.22 no.B
    • /
    • pp.185-190
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper describes a design of an induction motor control system using a 2 degree-of-freedom PI controller to compensate the effects of disturbance without degrading tracking performance. On the basis of vector control principle, the control system is simulated by using the ACSL and implemented on a DSP system(TMS320C31). In designing the 2 DOF controller, we can tune the performance of either the tracking or disturbance rejection independently without affecting the other. With the experimental results, the 2 DOF controller has shown a better performance in command tracking and disturbance rejection than a conventional PI controller.

  • PDF

Control of Helicopter Training Simulator by Self-Tuning Control Method with Known Disturbance Rejection and Reference Tracking Characteristics (외란제거와 목표치 추종특성을 가진 자기동조법에 의한 헬리콥터 트레이닝 시뮬레이터의 제어)

  • Lee, Gun-You;Ahn, Hwi-Ung;Kim, Sang-Bong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07d
    • /
    • pp.2079-2081
    • /
    • 2002
  • R/C helicopter has been used to several fields of military affairs, investigation searching and toys because it has small size hovering and vortical take-off characteristics etc. Therefore it needs more realizable control method. The paper introduces simulation and experimental results for control of a helicopter training simulator by self tuning control method. To realize the disturbance rejection and the given reference tracking, a least common multiple polynomial between the reference and disturbance model polynomials is operated to the plant model. The effectiveness of the method is shown by simulation and experimental results for a helicopter training simulator with two degree of freedom.

  • PDF

Design of Active Disturbance Rejection Control for Inductive Power Transfer Systems

  • Wang, Yanan;Dong, Lei;Liao, Xiaozhong;Ju, Xinglong;Xiao, Furong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.18 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1434-1447
    • /
    • 2018
  • The control design of inductive power transfer (IPT) systems has attracted a lot of attention in the field of wireless power transmission. Due to the high-order resonant networks and multiple loads in IPT systems, a simplified model of an IPT system is preferred for analysis and control design, and a controller with strong robustness is required. Hence, an active disturbance rejection control (ADRC) for IPT systems is proposed in this paper. To realize the employment of ADRC, firstly a small-signal model of an LC series-compensative IPT system is derived based on generalized state-space averaging (GSSA), then the ADRC is implemented in the designed IPT system. The ADRC not only provides superior robustness to unknown internal and external disturbances, but also requires few knowledge of the IPT system. Due to the convenient realization of ADRC, the designed IPT system retains its simple structure without any additional circuits. Finally, a frequency domain analysis and experimental results have validated the effectiveness of the employed ADRC, especially its robustness in the presence of frequency drifts and other common disturbances.

Observer-based Controller Design of a Magnetic Bearing System (외란관측기에 기초한 자기베어링시스템의 제어기 설계)

  • 송상호;박영진;정성종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1995.10a
    • /
    • pp.470-473
    • /
    • 1995
  • There exist two critical in application of the magnetic bearing system. One is the control axis interference caused by gyroscopic effect and the other is the vibration caused by the unbalance on the rotor. To solve both problems at the same time, first, a centralized full-state feedback controller based on the LQR control theory was designed to compensate for the gyroscopic effect. Second, disturbance rejection control input based on the observer was designed to avoid the vibration causer by the unbalanced rotor. Balancing input computer accroding to LQR and output of the observer were derived in term of rotational speed. Effectiveness of the on-line balancing was verified through numerical simulation. The developed observer-based controller was also applied to the linear and nonlinear magnetic bearing systems.

  • PDF