• 제목/요약/키워드: Distributed source

검색결과 1,028건 처리시간 0.026초

大氣汚染豫測을 위한 面汚染源排出量 算定模型의 開發에 關한 硏究 (A Study on the Estimation Technique of Area Source Emissions for Air Pollution Prediction)

  • 박준대;김정욱
    • 한국대기환경학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 1990
  • In the estimation of grid type area source emissions, the factors by which emissions are distributed spatially must be considered comprehensively. The estimation process can be approached systematically by connecting the emission activity of air pollutants with land use pattern and the various impacts can be taken into account in the process by using such area information as land use, population, distribution of households, types of housing units, fuel consumption and so on. The estimation procedure was computerized in order to calculate area source emissions by grid information system. This computerization helped to augment effectiveness and efficiency not only by managing enormous data but also by performing diverse functions.

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Kirchhoff Surface 변화에 따른 송풍기 소음의 BEM 해석 (Acoustic Analysis of Axial Fan using BEM based on Kirchhoff Surface)

  • 박용민;이승배
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.772-777
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    • 2002
  • A BEM is highly efficient method in the sense of economic computation. However, boundary integration is not easy for the complex and moving surface e.g. in a rotating blade. Thus, Kirchhoff surface is designed in an effort to overcome the difficulty resulting from complex boundary conditions. A Kirchhoff surface is a fictitious surface which envelopes acoustic sources of main concern. Acoustic sources may be distributed on each Kirchhoff surface element depending on its acoustic characteristics. In this study, an axial fan is assumed to have loading noise as a dominant source. Dipole sources can be computed based on the FW-H equation. Acoustic field is then computed by changing Kirchhoff surfaces on which near-field is implemented, to analyze the effect of Kirchhoff surface on it.

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Geometric Programming Applied to Multipoint-to-Multipoint MIMO Relay Networks

  • Kim, Jaesin;Kim, Suil;Pak, Ui-Young
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.241-246
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we consider a relaying system which employs a single relay in a wireless network with distributed sources and destinations. Here, all source, destination, and relay nodes are equipped with multiple antennas. For amplify-and-forward relay systems, we confirm the achievable sum rate through a joint multiple source precoders and a single relay filter design. To this end, we propose a new linear processing scheme in terms of maximizing the sum rate performance by applying a blockwise relaying method combined with geometric programming techniques. By allowing the global channel knowledge at the source nodes, we show that this joint design problem is formulated as a standard geometric program, which can guarantees a global optimal value under the modified sum rate criterion. Simulation results show that the proposed blockwise relaying scheme with the joint power allocation method provides substantial sum rate gain compared to the conventional schemes.

잡음 속에 묻힌 임펄스 소음원 위치 추정 (Impulsive Source Localization in Noise)

  • 김양한;최영철
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제14권9호
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    • pp.877-883
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    • 2004
  • This paper addresses the way in which we can find where impulsive noise sources are. Specifically, we have an interest in the case that the signal is embedded in noise. We propose a signal processing method that can identify impulsive sources' location. The method is robust with respect to spatially distributed noise. This has been achieved by the modified beamforming method with regard to cepstrum domain is used. It is noteworthy that the cepstrum has the ability to detect periodic pulse signal in noise. Numerical simulation and experiments are performed to verify the method. Results show that the proposed technique is quite powerful for localizing the faults in noisy environments. The method also required less microphones than conventional beamforming method.

실시간 이더넷 기반의 한국형 오픈소스 모션 시스템 개발 및 분석 (Development and Analysis of Korea Open Source Motion System based on Real-Time Ethernet)

  • 임선;이승용;김지현;정일균
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제66권1호
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    • pp.186-193
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    • 2017
  • KOSMOS is Korea Open Source MOtion System which is developed based on general purpose hardware and open source software. It is aiming at IEC 61131-3 standard. Real-time ethernet has several advantages for motion control system and distributed control system. So, considering this advantages, KOSMOS has the network interface made up of Real-time ethernet, EtherCAT. In this paper, we explain the KOSMOS platform, the performance for real-time task and show the real case applying KOSMOS platform in manipulator control system.

Novel Two-Level Randomized Sector-based Routing to Maintain Source Location Privacy in WSN for IoT

  • Jainulabudeen, A.;Surputheen, M. Mohamed
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.285-291
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    • 2022
  • WSN is the major component for information transfer in IoT environments. Source Location Privacy (SLP) has attracted attention in WSN environments. Effective SLP can avoid adversaries to backtrack and capture source nodes. This work presents a Two-Level Randomized Sector-based Routing (TLRSR) model to ensure SLP in wireless environments. Sector creation is the initial process, where the nodes in the network are grouped into defined sectors. The first level routing process identifies sector-based route to the destination node, which is performed by Ant Colony Optimization (ACO). The second level performs route extraction, which identifies the actual nodes for transmission. The route extraction is randomized and is performed using Simulated Annealing. This process is distributed between the nodes, hence ensures even charge depletion across the network. Randomized node selection process ensures SLP and also avoids depletion of certain specific nodes, resulting in increased network lifetime. Experiments and comparisons indicate faster route detection and optimal paths by the TLRSR model.

Development of an open-source GUI computer program for modelling irradiation of multi-segmented phantoms using grid-based system for PHITS

  • Hiroshi Watabe;Kwan Ngok Yu;Nursel Safakatti;Mehrdad Shahmohammadi Beni
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제55권1호
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    • pp.373-377
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    • 2023
  • The Monte Carlo (MC) method has become an indispensable part of the nuclear radiation research field. Several widely used and well-known MC packages were developed for simulation of radiation transport and interaction with matter. All these MC packages require users to prepare an input script. The input script can become lengthy for complex models. The process of preparing these input scripts is time-consuming and error-prone. In the present work, we have developed an open-source GUI computer program for modelling radiation transport and interaction in multi-segmented slab phantoms using grid-based system for the widely used PHITS MC package. The developed tools would be useful for future users of PHITS MC package and particularly inexperienced users. The present program is distributed under GPL license and all users can freely download, modify and redistribute the program without any restrictions.

스테인리스강에 대한 전자빔 용접 잔류응력 예측을 위한 열원 변수 민감도 해석 (Sensitivity Analysis of Heat Source Parameter for Predicting Residual Stress Induced by Electron Beam Welding)

  • 박신제;김훈태;김윤재
    • 한국압력기기공학회 논문집
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2022
  • Accurate evaluation of residual stress is important for stress corrosion cracking assessment. In this paper, electron beam welding experiment is simulated via finite element analysis and the sensitivity of the parameters related to the combined heat source model is investigated. Predicted residual stresses arecompared with measured residual stresses. It is found that the welding efficiency affects the size of the tensile residual stress area and the magnitude of maximum longitudinal residual stress. It is also found that the parameter related to the ratio of energy distributed to the two-dimensional heat source has little effect on the size of tthe tensile residual stress area, but affects the size of the longitudinal residual stress in the center of the weld.

도시유역에서 공간적으로 분포된 소규모 강우유출수 관리시설의 최적설치위치선정 (Best Site Identification for Spatially Distributed On-Site Stormwater Control Devices in an Urban Drainage System)

  • 김상단;임용균;김진관;강두기;서성철;이재관
    • 한국물환경학회지
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.986-993
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    • 2010
  • Spatially distributed on-site devices such as bioretentions and bioboxfilters are becoming more common as a means of controlling urban stormwater quality. One approach to modeling the cumulative catchment-scale effects of such devices is to resolve the catchment down to the scale of a land parcel or finer, and then to model each device separately. The focus of this study is to propose a semi-distributed model for simulating urban stormwater quantity and identifying best sites for spatially distributed on-site stormwater control devices in an urban drainage system. A detailed model for urban stormwater improvement conceptualization simulation is set up for a $0.9342km^2$.

다단계 베이스라인 네트워크에서의 분산 라우팅 제어 방법에 관한 연구 (On a Distributed Routing Control Scheme in Multistage Baseline Networks)

  • 손유익;안광선
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 1989
  • 본 논문은 다단계 베이스라인 네트워크에서 네트워크의 제어를 스위칭 소자들에 분산시키는 라우팅 방법에 대해서 다룬다. 여기서 사용된 라우팅 방법은 목적지 주소의 이진표현을 라우팅 택으로 사용하는 목적지 택 라우팅 방법을 채택하였다. 주어진 네트워크의 구조적 특성을 이용하여, 하나의 시작지 주소로 부터 임의의 목적지 주소로 전송이 가능한 분산 알고리듬을 제안하였다. 제안된 알고리듬의 성능분석은 컴퓨터를 시뮬레이션을 통하여 수행되었으며 그 결과를 시간 복잡도 면에서 다른 방법과 비교하였다.

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