• Title/Summary/Keyword: Distributed authentication

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An Inter-Domain Authentication for Jabber/XMPP based Distributed Workflow System (Jabber/XMPP기반 분산 워크플로우 시스템의 도메인간 인증)

  • Nam, Weon-Sik;Lee, Lee-Sub
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1143-1146
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    • 2007
  • 효율적인 업무향상을 위한 워크플로우 표준모델이 WfMC(Workflow Management Coalition)에서 제시해 개발되어지고 있다. 중앙집중식 워크플로우나 분산 워크플로우, P2P기반 워크플로우등 많은 모델이 개발되어 있으나 문제점들이 존재하고 있다. 중앙집중식 워크플로우의 서버에 과도한 업무처리 집중현상이나, 분산 워크플로우의 데이터 병목현상, P2P 워크플로우의 Disconnected현상을 해결하는 방안으로 분산 워크플로우 시스템의 개념을 도입한 Jabber/XMPP기반 분산 워크플로우 시스템의 도메인 간 인증(Inter-Domain Authentication) 메커니즘을 제안하고자 한다.

Performance Comparison between Random CA Group Authentication and Home CA Authentication in Mobile Ad hoc Network (모바일 애드혹 네트워크에서 임의의 CA 그룹을 이용한 이동노드의 인증과 홈 CA를 이용한 인증방법의 성능 비교)

  • Lee, Yong;Lee, Goo-Yeon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.45 no.10
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    • pp.40-48
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    • 2008
  • Security of self organized mobile ad hoc networks is an important issue because administration information in the networks is managed by the constituent nodes. Especially authentication mechanism is necessary for trust setup between newly joining nodes and the network. The authentication models and protocols which are based on the wireline infrastructure could not be practical for mobile ad hoc network. Although public key algorithm-based method is widely used for authentication, it is not easy to be applied to mobile ad hoc networks because they do not have infrastructure such as centralized CA which is needed for certificate verification. In this paper, we consider the public key based random CA group method proposed in [1] to provide efficient authentication scheme to mobile ad hoc networks and analyze the performance of the method, which is then compared to the home CA method. From the analysis results, we see that the random CA method where the function of CA is distributed to some mobile nodes and the authentication information is propagated to randomly chosen CAs shows higher reliability and lower cost than home CA method.

Hybrid Authentication Scheme for Mobile Multi-hop Relay in IEEE 802.16j (IEEE 802.16j기반의 모바일 멀티 홉 릴레이에서의 혼합형 인증 기법에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Yong;Lee, Goo-Yeon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.44 no.10
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    • pp.127-136
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    • 2007
  • It is easy to install and maintain a mobile multi-hop wireless network due to its self-organizing characteristics. However it has security weakness of the authentication of mobile multi-hop relay stations. Specially, the mobile multi-hop relay network in the IEEE 802.16j has the additional security weakness caused by the requirement of backward compatibility for mobile stations of the conventional IEEE 802.16 system. In this paper, we propose a novel mutual authentication scheme applicable to IEEE 802.16j-based mobile multi-hop relay network architecture. The scheme is able to resolve the initial trust gain problem of a multi-hop node at its entry to the network, the problem of rogue mobile multi-hop node and the problem of hop-by-hop authentication between multi-hop nodes. Effectively, the scheme is a hybrid scheme of the distributed authentication method and the centralized authentication method which have been considered to be deployed in the wireless ad-hoc network and the wireless network connected to wired authentication servers, respectively. Also, we analyze the effectiveness of the proposed hybrid authentication method.

Integrated Authentication and Key Management Method among Heterogeneous Wireless Mobile Networks (이기종 무선 이동망간 통합 인증 및 키관리 기법)

  • Park Hyung-Soo;Lee Hyung-Woo;Lee Dong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.43 no.7 s.349
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    • pp.50-59
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    • 2006
  • The new communication paradigm is rapidly shifted from wireless mobile networks to an All-IP(Internet Protocol) network, led by service industry leaders and communication manufacturers. In this paradigm, providing authentication and session keys of a subscriber becomes one of the critical tasks because of IP open accessibility among heterogeneous networks. In this paper, we introduce authentication process procedure of heterogeneous wireless mobile networks and develop so-called IMAS(Integrated Mobile Authentication Server) which can securely inter-work among all mobile networks and support the legacy networks with backward compatibility. Especially, in designing IMAS, mobile authentication inter-working mechanism, key management technique, and other issues to be overcome are presented. We analyze and evaluate the performance of authentication algorithm which creates session key. A simulation environment of IMAS is established, and a performance(TPS; Transaction Per Second) result is analyzed and evaluated. It turned out that IMAS works among heterogeneous wireless mobile networks without compensating efficiency and functionalities of the legacy networks and decrease the entropy of data redundancy and data inconsistency among networks because of the integrity of the distributed Data Base(DB).

A Study on Data Storage and Recovery in Hadoop Environment (하둡 환경에 적합한 데이터 저장 및 복원 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Su-Hyun;Lee, Im-Yeong
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.2 no.12
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    • pp.569-576
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    • 2013
  • Cloud computing has been receiving increasing attention recently. Despite this attention, security is the main problem that still needs to be addressed for cloud computing. In general, a cloud computing environment protects data by using distributed servers for data storage. When the amount of data is too high, however, different pieces of a secret key (if used) may be divided among hundreds of distributed servers. Thus, the management of a distributed server may be very difficult simply in terms of its authentication, encryption, and decryption processes, which incur vast overheads. In this paper, we proposed a efficiently data storage and recovery scheme using XOR and RAID in Hadoop environment.

A Proposal for Mobile Gallery Auction Method Using NFC-based FIDO and 2 Factor Technology and Permission-type Distributed Director Block-chain (NFC 기반 FIDO(Fast IDentity Online) 및 2 Factor 기술과 허가형 분산원장 블록체인을 이용한 모바일 갤러리 경매 방안 제안)

  • Noh, Sun-Kuk
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 2019
  • Recently, studies have been conducted to improve the m-commerce process in the NFC-based mobile environment and the increase of the number of smart phones built in NFC. Since authentication is important in mobile electronic payment, FIDO(Fast IDentity Online) and 2 Factor electronic payment system are applied. In addition, block-chains using distributed raw materials have emerged as a representative technology of the fourth industry. In this study, for the mobile gallery auction of the traders using NFC embedded terminal (smartphone) in a small gallery auction in which an unspecified minority participates, password-based authentication and biometric authentication technology (fingerprint) were applied to record transaction details and ownership transfer of the auction participants in electronic payment. And, for the cost reduction and data integrity related to gallery auction, the private distributed director block chain was constructed and used. In addition, domestic and foreign cases applying block chain in the auction field were investigated and compared. In the future, the study will also study the implementation of block chain networks and smart contract and the integration of block chain and artificial intelligence to apply the proposed method.

Token-Based IoT Access Control Using Distributed Ledger (분산 원장을 이용한 토큰 기반 사물 인터넷 접근 제어 기술)

  • Park, Hwan;Kim, Mi-sun;Seo, Jae-hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.377-391
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    • 2019
  • Recently, system studies using tokens and block chains for authentication, access control, etc in IoT environment have been going on at home and abroad. However, existing token-based systems are not suitable for IoT environments in terms of security, reliability, and scalability because they have centralized characteristics. In addition, the system using the block chain has to overload the IoT device because it has to repeatedly perform the calculation of the hash et to hold the block chain and store all the blocks. In this paper, we intend to manage the access rights through tokens for proper access control in the IoT. In addition, we apply the Tangle to configure the P2P distributed ledger network environment to solve the problem of the centralized structure and to manage the token. The authentication process and the access right grant process are performed to issue a token and share a transaction for issuing the token so that all the nodes can verify the validity of the token. And we intent to reduce the access control process by reducing the repeated authentication process and the access authorization process by reusing the already issued token.

An Anonymity-Preserving User Authentication and Authorization Model for Ubiquitous Computing Environments (유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 환경을 위한 익명성을 보장하는 사용자 인증 및 접근제어 모델)

  • Kang Myung-Hee;Ryou Hwang-Bin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.42 no.4 s.304
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2005
  • The spread of mobile devices, PDAs and sensors has enabled the construction of ubiquitous computing environments, transforming regular physical spaces into 'Smart space' augmented with intelligence and enhanced with services. However, the deployment of this computing paradigm in real-life is disturbed by poor security, particularly, the lack of proper authentication and authorization techniques. Also, it is very important not only to find security measures but also to preserve user privacy in ubiquitous computing environments. In this Paper, we propose efficient user authentication and authorization model with anonymity for the privacy-preserving for ubiquitous computing environments. Our model is suitable for distributed environments with the computational constrained devices by using MAC-based anonymous certificate and security association token instead of using Public key encryption technique. And our Proposed Protocol is better than Kerberos system in sense of cryptographic computation processing.

Design and implementation of improved authentication mechanism base on mobile DRM using blockchain (블록체인을 이용한 모바일 DRM 기반 개선된 인증 메커니즘 설계 및 구현)

  • Jeon, Jinl-Oh;Seo, Byeong-Min
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 2021
  • Due to the rapid progress in network technology, many research on content security technologies is also being conducted in the mobile digital content sector. In the meantime, content protection has been immersed in preventing illegal copying, certifying, and issuance/management certificates, but still have many vulnerabilities in managing or authenticating confidential information. This study aims to strengthen confidential information about content based on dual management of content download rights through mobile phone numbers or device numbers. It also protect replay-attack by building a secure mobile DRM system where digital content is safely distributed based on a three-stage user authentication process. In addition, blockchain-based content security enhancements were studied during the primary/secondary process for user authentication for the prevention of piracy and copyright protection. In addition, the client authentication process was further improved through three final stages of authorization in the use of illegal content, considering that legitimate users redistributed their content to third-party.

The Dynamic Group Authentication for P2P based Mobile Commerce (P2P 기반의 모바일 상거래를 위한 동적 그룹 인증)

  • Yun, Sunghyun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.335-341
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    • 2014
  • To play the networked video contents in a client's mobile device in real time, the contents should be delivered to it by the contents server with streaming technology. Generally, in a server-client based commerce model, the server is in charge of both the authentication of the paid customer and distribution of the contents. The drawback of it is that if the customers' requests go on growing rapidly, the service quality would be degraded results from the problems of overloaded server or restricted network bandwidth. On the contrary, in P2P based networks, more and more the demand for service increasing, the service quality is upgraded since a customer can act as a server. But, in the P2P based network, there are too many servers to manage, it's possible to distribute illegal contents because the P2P protocol cannot control distributed servers. Thus, it's not suitable for commercial purposes. In this paper, the dymanic group authentication scheme is proposed which is suited to P2P based applications. The proposed scheme consists of group based key generation, key update, signature generation and verification protocols. It can control the seeder's state whether the seeder is joining or leaving the network, and it can be applied to hybrid P2P based commerce model where sales transactions are covered by the index server and the contents are distributed by the P2P protocol.