• Title/Summary/Keyword: Discretization

검색결과 691건 처리시간 0.022초

원형 Cylinder 주위의 Vortex Shedding에 관한 수치 해석 연구 (A Numerical Study of laminar vortex-shedding past a circular cylinder)

  • 김태균;허남건
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2000년도 춘계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2000
  • A Numerical study of laminar vortex-shedding past a circular cylinder has been performed widely by many researchers. Many factors, such as numerical technique and domain size, number and shape of grid, affected predicting vortex shedding and Strouhal number. In the present study, the effect of convection scheme, time discretization methods and grid dependence were investigated. The present paper presents the finite volume solution of unsteady flow past circular cylinder at Re=200, 400. The Strouhal number was predicted using UDS, CDS, Hybrid, Power-law, LUDS, QUICK scheme for convection term, implicit and crank-nicolson methods for time discretization. The grid dependence was investigated using H-type mesh and O-type mesh. It also studied that the effect of mesh size of the nearest adjacent grid of circular cylinder. The effect of convection scheme is greater than the effect of time discretization on predicting Strouhal. It has been found that the predicted Strouhal number changed with mesh size and shape.

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소성 붕괴하중 및 변형거동 해석(1) (Simulation of Plastic Collapsing Load and Deformation Behaviours(I))

  • 김영석
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제19권9호
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    • pp.2165-2172
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    • 1995
  • Optimization of mesh discretization has been proposed to improve the accuracy of limit analysis solution of collapse load by using the Rigid Body Spring Model(R. B. S. M) under the plane strain condition. Moreover, the fracture behaviour of materials was investigated by employing the fracture mechanism of a spring connecting the triangular rigid body element. It has been clarified that the collapse load and the geometry of slip boundary for optimized mesh discretization were close to those of the slip line solution. Further, the wedge-shaped fracture of a cylinder under a lateral load and the central fracture of a strip in the drawing process were well simulated.

디지털 모델링 기법에 의한 1차원 연속계의 모드 해석 (Modal Analysis of One Dimensional Distributed Parameter Systems by Using the Digital Modeling Technique)

  • 홍성욱;조종환
    • 소음진동
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.103-112
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    • 1999
  • A new modeling and analysis technique for one-dimensional distributed parameter systems is presented. First. discretized equations of motion in Laplace domain are derived by applying discretization methods for partial differential equations of a one-dimensional structure with respect to spatial coordinate. Secondly. the z and inverse z transformations are applied to the discretized equations of motion for obtaining a dynamic matrix for a uniform element. Four different discretization methods are tested with an example. Finally, taking infinite on the number of step for a uniform element leads to an exact dynamic matrix for the uniform element. A generalized modal analysis procedure for eigenvalue analysis and modal expansion is also presented. The resulting element dynamic matrix is tested with a numerical example. Another application example is provided to demonstrate the applicability of the proposed method.

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최소자승법과 Level-set 방법을 이 용한 자유표면 유동의 수치해석 (Numerical analysis of free surface flow s using least square/level-set method)

  • 최형권
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.565-567
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    • 2008
  • In the present study, a least square/level set based two-phase flow code has been developed using finite element discretization, which can be utilized for the analysis of a free surface flow problem in a complex geometry. Since the finite element method is employed for the spatial discretization of governing equations, an unstructured mesh can be naturally adopted for the level set simulation of a bubble-in-liquid flow without an additional load for the code development except that solution methods of the hyperbolic type redistancing and advection equations of the level set function should be devised in order to give a bounded solution on the unstructured mesh. For the discretization of hyperbolic type redistancing and advection equations, least square method is adopted. From the numerical experiments of the present study, it is shown that the proposed method is both robust and accurate.

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다차원 유동의 정확한 수치해석 : 공간 차분법 (Accurate Computations for Multi-dimensional flows : Spatial Discretization)

  • 김규홍;김종암;노오현
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2003년도 추계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.5-10
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    • 2003
  • In order to reduce the excessive numerical dissipation, the new spatial discretization scheme is introduced. The present method in this paper has the formula that has an additional procedure of defining transferred properties at a cell-interface, based on AUSMPW+. The newly defined transferred property could eliminate numerical dissipation effectively in non-flow aligned grid system. In addition, the present method guarantees the monotonic characteristic in capturing a discontinuity. Through a stationary or moving contact discontinuity and a stationary or moving shock discontinuity, a vortex discontinuity and shock wave/ boundary layer interaction, it is verified that the accuracy of the present method is improved.

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전력시장 해석을 위한 Bi-matrix 게임의 이산화 알고리즘 (A Discretization Algorithm for Bi-Matrix Game Approach to Power Market Analysis)

  • 이광호
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제52권1호
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 2003
  • An important aspect of the study of power system markets involves the assessment of strategic behavior of participants for maximizing their profits. In models of imperfect competition of a deregulated electricity system, the key task is to find the Nash equilibrium. In this paper, the bimatrix approach for finding Nash equilibria in electricity markets is investigated. This approach determines pure and mixed equilibria using the complementarity pivot algorithim. The mixed equilibrium in the matrix approach has the equal number of non-zero property. This property makes it difficult to reproduce a smooth continuous distribution for the mixed equilibrium. This paper proposes an algorithm for adjusting the quantization value of discretization to reconstruct a continuous distribution from a discrete one.

연속시간 TS 퍼지 시스템의 새로운 이산화 (A New Discretization of Continuous-time TS Fuzzy System)

  • 김도완;박진배;정근호;주영훈
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2286-2288
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a novel and efficient discretization method of a continuous-time Takagi-Sugeno (TS) fuzzy system is proposed. Because of the highly complex and nonlinear interaction among the subsystems, it is very difficult to develop the discretized version of continuous-tine TS fuzzy system. More precisely, to obtain the suitable discretized version, it is necessary to solve two main problems: to discretize global state equations of the continuous-tine TS fuzzy system and to hold the polytopic structure after the discretization. This paper will show the solution to above two problems. Main key idea is to transforme the sampling period into the intersampling period. Finally, To show the feasibility and the validity of the proposed method, a computer simulation is provided.

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멀티레이트 이산화를 이용한 디지털 제어기 설계 (The Digital Controller Design using Multirate Discretization)

  • 박종우;곽칠성
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2002
  • 디지털 제어시스템을 설계하려면, 먼저 아날로그 시스템을 설계한 후, 이산화하여 디지털 시스템을 설계한다. 본 논문에서는 최적 디지털 제어기의 선계에 샘플치 제어이론을 적용한다. 특히, 아날로그 제어기들의 멀티레이트 이산화에 Η$_2$최적화를 이용한다. 멀티레이트 구조상 인과성 제약을 갖는 멀티레이트 Η$_2$최적화를 통해 해를 얻는다. 설계 예제를 통해, 기존 이산화 방법과 비교하여, 멀티레이트 설계방법의 우수성을 확인한다.

UNCONDITIONAL STABILITY AND CONVERGENCE OF FULLY DISCRETE FEM FOR THE VISCOELASTIC OLDROYD FLOW WITH AN INTRODUCED AUXILIARY VARIABLE

  • Huifang Zhang;Tong Zhang
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제60권2호
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    • pp.273-302
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, a fully discrete numerical scheme for the viscoelastic Oldroyd flow is considered with an introduced auxiliary variable. Our scheme is based on the finite element approximation for the spatial discretization and the backward Euler scheme for the time discretization. The integral term is discretized by the right trapezoidal rule. Firstly, we present the corresponding equivalent form of the considered model, and show the relationship between the origin problem and its equivalent system in finite element discretization. Secondly, unconditional stability and optimal error estimates of fully discrete numerical solutions in various norms are established. Finally, some numerical results are provided to confirm the established theoretical analysis and show the performances of the considered numerical scheme.

Analysis of a nonuniform guiding structure by the adaptive finite-difference and singular value decomposition methods

  • Abdolshakoor Tamandani;Mohammad G. H. Alijani
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제45권4호
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    • pp.704-712
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    • 2023
  • This paper presents a flexible finite-difference technique for analyzing the nonuniform guiding structures. Because the voltage and current variations along the nonuniform structure differ for each segment, this work considers the adaptable discretization steps. This technique increases the accuracy of the final response. Moreover, by applying the singular value decomposition and discarding the nonprincipal singular values, an optimal lower rank approximation of the discretization matrix is obtained. The computational cost of the introduced method is significantly reduced using the optimal discretization matrix. Also, the proposed method can be extended to the nonuniform waveguides. The technique is verified by analyzing several practical transmission lines and waveguides with nonuniform profiles.