• 제목/요약/키워드: Discrete-time singular systems

검색결과 27건 처리시간 0.022초

가격함수에 교차곱항이 포함된 이산시간 LQR의 안정성 여유 (Stability Margin of Discrete-Time LQR with Cross-Product Term in Performance Index)

  • 최재원;황태현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제8권10호
    • /
    • pp.856-860
    • /
    • 2002
  • The guaranteed stability margin of LQ optimal regulators with cross-product terms in a performance index is derived for the discrete-time case. In order to obtain the guaranteed stability margin, the singular value of the return difference matrix is examined. A numerical simulation is provided to demonstrate the validity of the derived stability margin.

평형점 근접 방법을 통한 이산 포화 시스템의 보상 (Compensation of Discrete-Time Saturating Systems Trough Equilibrium Point Matching Method)

  • 박종구;최종호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
    • /
    • pp.189-194
    • /
    • 1993
  • This paper presents an ARW(Anti-Reset Windup) method for discrete-time control systems with saturation nonlinearites. The method is motivated by the concept of the equilibrium point. The design parameters of the ARW scheme is explicitly derived by minimizing a reasonable performance index. The proposed method is closely related with the singular perturbed theory. The proposed method is applicable to any open-loop stable plants with saturation nonlinearities whose controllers are determined a priori by some design technique.

  • PDF

되먹임 보상 행렬을 이용한 이산 포화 시스템의 제어 (Control of Discrete-time Saturating Systems by using Feedback Compensation Matrix)

  • 박종구;최종호
    • 대한전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제43권3호
    • /
    • pp.447-457
    • /
    • 1994
  • This paper presents a compensation method for discrete-time control systems with saturation nonlinearities to cope with the reset windup phenomena. The proposed ARW (Anti-Reset Windup) method is motivated by the concept of the equilibrium point. The design parameter of the ARW scheme is explicitly derived by minimizing a reasonable performance index. The resulting dynamics of the compensated controller exhibits the reduced model form of the unsaturated system which can be obtained by the singular perturbational model reduction method. An example is given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

New method for LQG control of singularly perturbed discrete stochastic systems

  • Lim, Myo-Taeg;Kwon, Sung-Ha
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1995년도 Proceedings of the Korea Automation Control Conference, 10th (KACC); Seoul, Korea; 23-25 Oct. 1995
    • /
    • pp.432-435
    • /
    • 1995
  • In this paper a new approach to obtain the solution of the linear-quadratic Gaussian control problem for singularly perturbed discrete-time stochastic systems is proposed. The alogorithm proposed is based on exploring the previous results that the exact solution of the global discrete algebraic Riccati equations is found in terms of the reduced-order pure-slow and pure-fast nonsymmetric continuous-time algebraic Riccati equations and, in addition, the optimal global Kalman filter is decomposed into pure-slow and pure-fast local optimal filters both driven by the system measurements and the system optimal control input. It is shown that the optimal linear-quadratic Gaussian control problem for singularly perturbed linear discrete systems takes the complete decomposition and parallelism between pure-slow and pure-fast filters and controllers.

  • PDF

Positive Real Control for Uncertain 2-D Singular Roesser Models

  • Xu Huiling;Xie Lihua;Xu Shenyuan;Zou Yun
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
    • /
    • 제3권2호
    • /
    • pp.195-201
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper discusses the problem of positive real control for uncertain 2-D linear discrete time singular Roesser models (2-D SRM) with time-invariant norm-bounded parameter uncertainty. The purpose of this study is to design a state feedback controller such that the resulting closed-loop system is acceptable, jump modes free and stable, and achieves the extended strictly positive realness for all admissible uncertainties. A version of positive real lemma for the 2-D SRM is given in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). Based on the lemma, a sufficient condition for the solvability of the positive real control problem is derived in terms of bilinear matrix inequalities (BMIs) and an iterative procedure for solving the BMIs is proposed.

A Study on Singularly Perturbed Open-Loop Systems by Delta Operator Approach

  • Shim, Kyu-Hong;M. Edwin Sawan
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • 제3권4호
    • /
    • pp.242-249
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, the open-loop state response of the two-time-scale systems by unified approach using the $\delta$-operator is presented with an example of the aircraft longitudinal dynamics. First, the $\delta$-operator system unifies both the continuous system and the discrete system simultaneously, and the $\delta$-operator approach improves the finite word-length characteristics. This saves more computing time than that of the discrete system. Second, the singular perturbation method by block diagonalization reduces the sizes and orders of the systems. This also reduces the floating-point operations (flops). The advantage of those two approaches is shown by comparing our results with the earlier ones in the illustrative example of the longitudinal motion of F-8 aircraft.

  • PDF

특이 섭동 이산시 쌍일차 계통질서의 폐루프 최적 제어기 설계 (Design of a closed-loop controller for discrete-time singularly perturbed bilinear systems)

  • 강현구;김범수;최원호;권요한;임묘택
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
    • /
    • pp.643-645
    • /
    • 1999
  • In between of linear and nonlinear systems lies a large class of bilinear systems. The major importance of bilinear systems lies in the applications to the real world systems such as many physical processes, many biological process, some economic process. Despite vast application of bilinear systems they have not been studied extensively in the domain of singularly perturbations except for a few minor results. In this paper we will utilize singular peturbations theory to obtain the closed-loop optimal solution for discrete-time bilinear systems.

  • PDF

Error Free Butcher Algorithms for Linear Electrical Circuits

  • Murugesan, K.;Gopalan, N.P.;Gopal, Devarajan
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • 제27권2호
    • /
    • pp.195-205
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, an error-free Butcher algorithm is introduced to study the singular system of a linear electrical circuit for time invariant and time varying cases. The discrete solutions obtained using Runge-Kutta (RK)-Butcher algorithms are compared with the exact solutions of the electrical circuit problem and are found to be very accurate. Stability regions for the single term Walsh series (STWS) method and the RK-Butcher algorithm are presented. Error graphs for inductor currents and capacitor voltages are presented in a graphical form to show the efficiency of the RK-Butcher algorithm. This RK-Butcher algorithm can be easily implemented in a digital computer for any singular system of electrical circuits.

  • PDF

최적 유한 임펄스 응답 평활기를 이용한 미지 입력 추정 기법 (Unknown Input Estimation using the Optimal FIR Smoother)

  • 권보규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제20권2호
    • /
    • pp.170-174
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, an unknown input estimation method via the optimal FIR smoother is proposed for linear discrete-time systems. The unknown inputs are represented by random walk processes and treated as auxiliary states in augmented state space models. In order to estimate augmented states which include unknown inputs, the optimal FIR smoother is applied to the augmented state space model. Since the optimal FIR smoother is unbiased and independent of any a priori information of the augmented state, the estimates of each unknown input are independent of the initial state and of other unknown inputs. Moreover, the proposed method can be applied to stochastic singular systems, since the optimal FIR smoother is derived without the assumption that the system matrix is nonsingular. A numerical example is given to show the performance of the proposed estimation method.

낮은 민감도를 지니는 특이섭동 델타연산자 시스템의 설계 (Design of Singularly Perturbed Delta Operator Systems with Low Sensitivity)

  • 심규홍;사완;이경태
    • 한국항공우주학회지
    • /
    • 제32권7호
    • /
    • pp.76-82
    • /
    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 델타연산자를 이용한 통합시스템에서 사전에 민감도가 낮게 설정된 폐루프 궤적을 성취해주는 상태 궤환 제어기의 설계기법이 제안되었다. 양시등급 시스템에서는 빠른 모드를 무시함으로써 수행되는 특이섭동기법에 의해서 그 차수가 감소된다. 제안된 기법은 특이성동상수의 범위에서 실제 궤적의 변화를 다룬다. 물론 최적화를 위한 필요조건들도 유도된다. 이전의 연구는 연속시스템에서 이루어졌으나 본 논문에서는 이산 시스템 및 델타통합시스템으로 확장하였다. 제안된 기법의 우수성은 수치예제를 통하여 확인되었다.