• Title/Summary/Keyword: Discrete-time domain

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A Study of Frequency Mixing Approaches for Eddy Current Testing of Steam Generator Tubes

  • Jung, Hee-Jun;Song, Sung-Jin;Kim, Chang-Hwan;Kim, Dea-Kwang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.579-585
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    • 2009
  • The multifrequency eddy current testing(ECT) have been proposed various frequency mixing algorithms. In this study, we compare these approaches to frequency mixing of ECT signals from steam generator tubes; time-domain optimization, discrete cosine transform-domain optimization. Specifically, in this study, two different frequency mixing algorithms, a time-domain optimization method and a discrete cosine transform(DCT) optimization method, are investigated using the experimental signals captured from the ASME standard tube. The DCT domain optimization method is computationally fast but produces larger amount of residue.

The Ultimate Bound of Discrete Sliding Mode Control System with Short Sampling Period for DC Motor System (DC 모터 시스템을 위한 짧은 샘플링 시간을 갖는 이산슬라이딩 모드의 최종 수렴범위)

  • Park, Heum-Yong;Jo, Young-Hun;Park, Kang-Bak
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.245-248
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    • 2010
  • Almost all of control schemes proposed so far have been designed in the continuous-time domain theoretically. Actual systems, however, have been implemented in the discrete-time domain since Micro Control Unit(MCU) and/or microprocessors have been used for the controllers. Thus, the overall system turned to be a sampled-data system, and generally speaking, the ultimate error cannot converge to zero in the actual system even though the proposed control algorithm showed the asymptotic stability in the continuous-time domain. In this paper, therefore, the ultimate error bound of a sampled data system with a short sampling period has been investigated. The ultimate error is shown to be related in the sampling period.

Transform Domain Adaptive Filtering with a Chirp Discrete Cosine Transform LMS (CDCTLMS를 이용한 변환평면 적응 필터링)

  • Jeon, Chang-Ik;Yeo, Song-Phil;Chun, Kwang-Seok;Lee, Jin;Kim, Sung-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.54-62
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    • 2000
  • Adaptive filtering method is one of signal processing area which is frequently used in the case of statistical characteristic change in time-varing situation. The performance of adaptive filter is usually evaluated with complexity of its structure, convergence speed and misadjustment. The structure of adaptive filter must be simple and its speed of adaptation must be fast for real-time implementation. In this paper, we propose chirp discrete cosine transform (CDCT), which has the characteristics of CZT (chrip z-transform) and DCT (discrete cosine transform), and then CDCTLMS (chirp discrete cosine transform LMS) using the above mentioned algorithm for the improvement of its speed of adaptation. Using loaming curve, we prove that the proposed method is superior to the conventional US (normalized LMS) algorithm and DCTLMS (discrete cosine transform LMS) algorithm. Also, we show the real application for the ultrasonic signal processing.

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Time-Domain Electric Field Integral Equation Solving for a Stable Solution of Electromagnetic Transient Scattering (안정된 전자파 과도 산란해를 얻기 위한 시간영역 전장 적분방정식 해석)

  • Jeong, Baek-Ho;Kim, Chae-Yeong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.201-208
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we present a new formulation using time-domain electric field integral equation (TD-EFIE) to obtain transient scattering response from arbitrarily shaped three-dimensional conducting bodies. The time derivative of the magnetic vector potential is approximated with a central finite difference and the scalar potential is time averaged by dividing it into two terms. This approach with an implicit method using central difference results in accurate and more stable transient scattering responses from conducting objects. Detailed mathematical steps are included and several numerical results are presented and compared with the inverse discrete Fourier transform (IDFT) of the frequency-domain solution.

Unified approach to continuous and discrete Nehari problems

  • Kwon, Oh-Kyu;Lee, Koon-Seok
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10b
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    • pp.581-585
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    • 1992
  • A unified approach to continuous and discrete-time Nehari problems, based on recently developed results by the authors for the one-block and Hankel-norm model reduction problems, is proposed. First, we derive discrete-time solutions in delta domain where numerical error is small and then we show that the derived form becomes same as the continuous form when the sampling interval approaches to zero.

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Low delay window switching modified discrete cosine transform for speech and audio coder (음성 및 오디오 부호화기를 위한 저지연 윈도우 스위칭 modified discrete cosine transform)

  • Kim, Young-Joon;Lee, In-Sung
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.110-117
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose a low delay window switching MDCT (Modified Discrete Cosine Transform) method for speech/audio coder. The window switching algorithm is used to reduce the degradation of sound quality in non-stationary trasient duration and to reduce the algorithm delay by using the low delay TDAC (Time Domain Aliasing Cancellation). While the conventional window switching algorithms uses overlap-add with different lengths, the proposed method uses the fixed overlap add length. It results the reduction of algorithm delay by half and 1 bit reduction in frame indication information by using 2 window types. We apply the proposed algorithm to G.729.1 based on MDCT in order to evaluate the performance. The propose method shows the reduction of algorithm delay by half while speech quality of the proposed method maintains same as the conventional method.

Discrete Application of Wave Board Transfer Function in Time Domain (시간영성에서 조파판 전달함수의 이산적 적용)

  • 전인식;박우선;오영민
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.133-142
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    • 1993
  • In a computer-controlling wave generating system. it is sometimes necessary to incorporate the discrete transfer operation of wave board into control circuit in order to control the system in a more delicate way. A numerical filter simulating the transfer operation of wave board in time domain is designed in the form of a discrete recursive filter. The filter was applied to some example board inputs f3r either regular or irregular wave conditions in order to evaluate the filter performance. The filter outputs were compared with the results of theoretical analysis or the discrete convolution method. showing their excellent agreements. The discrete realization of the filter presented hen is in fact of the bilinear transformation. It was shown that the transformation always avoids the aliasing errors, being surely applicable with a sufficient accuracy even for the band-unlimited transfer function of wave board.

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Robust tuning of quadratic criterion-based iterative learning control for linear batch system

  • Kim, Won-Cheol;Lee, Kwang-Soon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.303-306
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    • 1996
  • We propose a robust tuning method of the quadratic criterion based iterative learning control(Q-ILC) algorithm for discrete-time linear batch system. First, we establish the frequency domain representation for batch systems. Next, a robust convergence condition is derived in the frequency domain. Based on this condition, we propose to optimize the weighting matrices such that the upper bound of the robustness measure is minimized. Through numerical simulation, it is shown that the designed learning filter restores robustness under significant model uncertainty.

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CERTAIN RADIALLY DILATED CONVOLUTION AND ITS APPLICATION

  • Rhee, Jung-Soo
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.101-112
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    • 2010
  • Using some interesting convolution, we find kernels recovering the given function f. By a slight change of this convolution, we obtain an identity filter related to the Fourier series in the discrete time domain. We also introduce some techniques to decompose an impulse into several dilated pieces in the discrete domain. The detail examples deal with specific constructions of those decompositions. Also we obtain localized moving averages from a decomposition of an impulse to make hybrid Bollinger bands, that might give various strategies for stock traders.

Digital State Feedback Current Control using the Pole Placement Technique

  • Bae, Hyun-Su;Yang, Jeong-Hwan;Lee, Jae-Ho;Cho, Bo-Hyung
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.213-221
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    • 2007
  • A digital state feedback control method for the current mode control of DC-DC converters is proposed in this paper. This approach can precisely achieve interleaved current sharing among the converter modules. As the controller design and system analysis are performed in the time domain, the proposed method can easily satisfy the required converter specification by using the pole placement technique. The digital state feedback controller in the continuous and discrete time domain is derived for the robust tracking control. For the verification of the proposed control scheme, a parallel module bi-directional converter in a prototype 42V/14V hybrid automotive power system, which is a design example in the continuous time domain, and a parallel module buck converter, which is a design example in the discrete time domain, are implemented using a TMS320F2812 digital signal processor (DSP).