• Title/Summary/Keyword: Discrete controller

Search Result 499, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Determining of the Sampling Time and Adjusting PID Coefficients in a Discrete System (이산 시스템에서 샘플링 시간의 설정 및 PID 계수 조정)

  • Choi, Goon-Ho
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.46-51
    • /
    • 2017
  • Recent controller design techniques often discretize the target system and implement a discrete controller that is digitized to match the target system. When constructing such a discrete system, it is necessary to first determine the sampling time. The smaller the sampling time is, the more advantageous it can be made similar to the original system, but the cost is a problem when realizing such a configuration as hardware. On the other hand, the longer the time, the more different the system is from the original system, and eventually the control becomes impossible. In this paper, we consider the above problem and propose a more logical approach to determine the sampling time in the discrete system and investigate the relation with the differential controller. We also apply this process to a nonlinear system called ARAGO disc and verify its validity through computer simulation.

  • PDF

Robust Vibration Control of Smart Structures via Discrete-Time Fuzzy-Sliding Modes (이산시간 퍼지-슬라이딩모드를 이용한 스마트구조물의 강건진동제어)

  • Choi, Seung-Bok;Kim, Myoung-Suk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.20 no.11
    • /
    • pp.3560-3572
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper presents a new discrete-time fuzzy-sliding mode controller for robust vibration control of a smart structure featuring a piezofilm actuator. A governong equation of motion for the smart beam structure is derived and discrete-time codel with mismatched uncertainties such as parameter variations is constructed ina state space. A discrete-time sliding mode control system consisting of an equivalent controller and a discontinuous controller is formulated. In the design of the equivalent part, so called an equivalent controller separation method is adopted to achieve vzster convergence to a sliding surface without extension of a sliding region, in which the system robustness maynot be guaranteed. On the other hand, the discontinuous part is constructed on the basis of both the sliding and the convergence conditions using a time-varying feedback gain. The sliding moide controller is then incorporated with a fuzzy technique to appropriately determine principal control parameters such as a discountinuous feedback gain. Experimental implementation on the forced and random vibraiton controls is undertaken in order to demonstrate superior control performance of the proposed controller.

Model Indentification and Discrete-Time Sliding Mode Control of Electro-Hydraulic Systems (전기-유압 서보 시스템의 모델규명 및 이산시간 슬라이딩 모드 제어)

  • 엄상오;황이철;박영산
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.24 no.1
    • /
    • pp.94-103
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper describes the model identification and the discrete-time sliding mode control of electro-hydraulic servo systems which are composed of servo valves, double-rod cylinder and load mass. The controlled plant is identified as a 3th-order discrete-time ARMAX model obtained from the prediction error algorithm, where a nominal model and modeling errors are zuantitatively constructed. The discrete sliding mode controller for 3th-order ARMAX model is designed in discrete-time domain, where all states are observed from Kalman filter. The discrete sliding mode controller has better tracking performance than that obtained from continuous-time sliding mode controller, in experiment.

  • PDF

A Discrete-Time Nonlinear Robust Controller for Current Regulation in PMSM Drives

  • Turker, Turker;Yanik, Gurcan;Buyukkeles, Umit;Bakan, Faruk;Mese, Erkan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.12 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1537-1547
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this paper, a discrete-time robust current controller is proposed for PMSM drives. The structure of the proposed controller is quite simple and does not require high computational resource. The only difference of the proposed controller from the classical dead-beat controller is the integral term which can easily be implemented in a PMSM drive. The stability analysis of the proposed controller is performed accounting in parametric uncertainties, unmodelled dynamics and disturbances in the mathematical model. The boundedness of the dynamical system and asymptotic convergence of dq-axes currents to their reference values are provided under certain conditions. Various simulation and experimental studies are performed and the results taken at different operation conditions show the validity of the proposed controller.

A Fuzzy PI Controller for Pitch Control of Wind Turbine (풍력 발전기 피치 제어를 위한 퍼지 PI 제어기)

  • Cheon, Jongmin;Kim, Jinwook;Kim, Hongju;Choi, Youngkiu;Jin, Maolin
    • Journal of Drive and Control
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.28-37
    • /
    • 2018
  • When the wind speed rises above the rated wind speed, the produced power of the wind turbines exceeds the rated power. Even more, the excessive power results in the undesirable mechanical load and fatigue. A solution to this problem is pitch control of the wind turbines. This paper presents a systematic design method of a collective pitch controller for the wind turbines using a discrete fuzzy Proportional-Integral (PI) controller. Unlike conventional PI controllers, the fuzzy PI controller has variable gains according to its input variables. Generally, tuning the parameters of fuzzy PI controller is complex due to the presence of too many parameters strongly coupled. In this paper, a systematic method for the fuzzy PI controller is presented. First, we show the fact that the fuzzy PI controller is a superset of the PI controller in the discrete-time domain and the initial parameters of the fuzzy PI controller is selected by using this relationship. Second, for simplicity of the design, we use only four rules to construct nonlinear fuzzy control surface. The tuning parameters of the proposed fuzzy PI controller are also obtained by the aforementioned relationship between the PI controller and the fuzzy PI controller. As a result, unlike the PI controller, the proposed fuzzy PI controller has variable gains which allow the pitch control system to operate in broader operating regions. The effectiveness of the proposed controller is verified with computer simulations using FAST, a NREL's primary computer-aided engineering tool for horizontal axis wind turbines.

Nonlinear Discrete-Time Reconfigurable Flight Control Systems Using Neural Networks (신경회로망을 이용한 이산 비선형 재형상 비행제어시스템)

  • 신동호;김유단
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.112-124
    • /
    • 2004
  • A neural network based adaptive reconfigurable flight controller is presented for a class of discrete-time nonlinear flight systems in the presence of variations of aerodynamic coefficients and control effectiveness decrease caused by control surface damage. The proposed adaptive nonlinear controller is developed making use of the backstepping technique for the angle of attack, sideslip angle, and bank angle command following without two time separation assumption. Feedforward multilayer neural networks are implemented to guarantee reconfigurability for control surface damage as well as robustness to the aerodynamic uncertainties. The main feature of the proposed controller is that the adaptive controller is developed under the assumption that all of the nonlinear functions of the discrete-time flight system are not known accurately, whereas most previous works on flight system applications even in continuous time assume that only the nonlinear functions of fast dynamics are unknown. Neural networks learn through the recursive weight update rules that are derived from the discrete-time version of Lyapunov control theory. The boundness of the error states and neural networks weight estimation errors is also investigated by the discrete-time Lyapunov derivatives analysis. To show the effectiveness of the proposed control law, the approach is i]lustrated by applying to the nonlinear dynamic model of the high performance aircraft.

Control of discrete-time chaotic systems using indirect adaptive control (간접 적응 제어 기법을 이용한 이산치 혼돈 시스템의 제어)

  • 박광성;주진만;최윤호;윤태성
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1996.10b
    • /
    • pp.318-322
    • /
    • 1996
  • In this study, a controller design method is proposed for controlling the discrete-time chaotic systems efficiently. Our proposed control method is based on Generalized Predictive Control and uses NARMAX models as a controlled model. In order to evaluate the performance of our proposed controller design method, a proposed controller is applied to Henon system which is a discrete-time chaotic system, and then the control performance of the proposed controller are compared with those of the previous model-based controllers through computer simulations. Through simulations, it is shown that the control performance of the proposed controller is superior to that of the conventional model-based controller.

  • PDF

Control of Discrete-Time Chaotic Systems Using Model-Based Control (모델 기준 제어를 이용한 이산치 혼돈 시스템의 제어)

  • Park, Kwang-Sung;Joo, Jin-Man;Park, Jin-Bae;Choi, Yoon-Ho;Yoon, Tae-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1996.07b
    • /
    • pp.1056-1059
    • /
    • 1996
  • In this study, a new OSA controller is proposed for controlling discrete-time chaotic systems efficiently. A new OSA controller uses NARMAX models, and its feedback gain is designed on the basis of conventional linear control theory. In order to evaluate the performance of a new OSA controller, a new OSA controller is applied to Henon system which is a discrete-time chaotic system, and then the control performance of a new OSA controller are compared with that of the previous model-base controller through computer simulations.

  • PDF

A study on controller design based on safe Petri Net for discrite system control (비연속시스템제어를 위한 Safe Petri Net에 기초로한 제어기의 구성에 관한 연구)

  • 황창선;이재민
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1990.10a
    • /
    • pp.400-405
    • /
    • 1990
  • This paper deals with the design technique of the controller for the discrete system control using Extended Safe Petri Net which is deduced from Petri Net as its subclass with a specific constraint and which is introduced to develop the design and analysis for the discrete systems. First, we propose a construction matrix suitable for the discrete systems that represent the marking flows which are the dynamic behavior of the discrete systems. Next, we develop a method that can design the controller for the discrete system control by analyzing the proposed construction matrix into the incidence matrix of Extended Safe Petri Net. Finally, the validity of the proposed method is shown by using the incidence matrix and matrix equation of Extended Safe Petri Net model.

  • PDF

Output-feedback H_infinite Control of Discrete-time LPV Systems

  • Park, Doo-Jin;Park, Poo-Gyeon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2002.10a
    • /
    • pp.44.2-44
    • /
    • 2002
  • $\textbullet$ We propose a new H_infinite LPV output-feedback controller associated with a new PQLF $\textbullet$ The LPV controller employs not only the current-time but also the one-step-past information $\textbullet$ The controller is formulated with parameterized linear matrix inequalities $\textbullet$ We propose the new controller for discrete-time LPV systems $\textbullet$ As a conservative case, we suggest another controller associated with CQLF

  • PDF