• Title/Summary/Keyword: Disaster Safety Communication Network

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A Study on the Combination of the Existing Monitoring System with the Safety Management Network System (기구축 계측시스템의 안전관리 네트워크 시스템 연계 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chin-Hyung;Park, Ki-Tae;You, Young-Jun;Joo, Bong-Chul;Hwang, Yoon-Koog;Bae, In-Hwan
    • Journal of Korean Society of societal Security
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2009
  • This study performed the construction of test bed for the combination of the health monitoring system In Yongjong grand bridge with the safety management network system in order to explore the feasibility of combining the existing monitoring system with the safety management network system. For this purpose, connection program which consists of DAQ sender server program and DAQ receiver server program has been developed. DAQ sender server program installed in the connection server, which is located on the DMZ zone of the existing monitoring system, plays the role of communicating with the monitoring system. On the other hand, DAQ receiver server program installed in the connection server, which is located on the integrated operation center of the safety management network system, plays the part of gathering real time and tim history data of the existing monitoring system and storing them in the integrated operation server through the communication with the DAQ sender. Test bed demonstrated the feasibility of combining the existing monitoring system with the safety management network system.

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A Study on the Establishment of the Safe Kindergarten Connecting a Home and Disaster Preparedness(Life Safety) for Infants (유아 재난 대비(생활 안전) 및 가정과 연계 유치원 안전 체계 구축 연구)

  • Nam, Kang-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.245-252
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    • 2016
  • The Service Platform for going to Kindergarten configured with Beacon Devices, Gateway attached to the BUS, Mobile Communication Network, and Application Server. In this paper, We understand the need for Commuting Kindergarten Services, And interface to Specification of Kindergartener's Beacon Identification, And so design to Gateway Resource Tree Functions. For the Service Interfacing, Commute alerts handled in Parental Cellphone through APP. The Service Platform can check the registered beacon data collection and operation management function.

Vulnerability Analysis on the Mobile Core Network using OpenAirInterface (OpenAirInterface를 통한 모바일 코어네트워크 보안위협 분석)

  • Oh, In Su;Park, Jun Young;Jung, Eun Seon;Yim, Kang Bin
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2020
  • Mobile network is used by many users worldwide for diverse services, including phone-call, messaging and data transfer over the Internet. However, this network may experience massive damage if it is exposed to cyber-attacks or denial-of-service attacks via wireless communication interference. Because the mobile network is also used as an emergency network in cases of disaster, evaluation or verification for security and safety is necessary as an important nation-wide asset. However, it is not easy to analyze the mobile core network because it's built and serviced by private service providers, exclusively operated, and there is even no separate network for testing. Thus, in this paper, a virtual mobile network is built using OpenAirInterface, which is implemented based on 3GPP standards and provided as an open source software, and the structure and protocols of the core network are analyzed. In particular, the S1AP protocol messages captured on S1-MME, the interface between the base station eNodeB and the mobility manager MME, are analyzed to identify potential security threats by evaluating the effect of the messages sent from the user terminal UE to the mobile core network.

Home Monitoring Server System using Smart Interface over Wireless Networks (무선네트워크 통신을 활용한 스마트 연동 홈 모니터링 서버 시스템)

  • Choi, Sung-Ja;Kang, Byeong-Gwon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.225-231
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we implement a wireless home monitoring system using physical computing platform with the open source type for house environment management. Sensors for temperature, optics and ultrasonic waves are used for home environment elements detection and control for the home safety. To obtain information related with home and transmit it to RIA Windows server system, XBee wireless communication system is used and the transmitted information is saved in mySQL database for history management. The possibility of prevention against fire disaster of a house situated in a dense buildings area and highly populated environments is suggested by adopting the proposed system.

A Study on the Activation·Specification of 119 Rescue & Care in JeJu (제주도 119구조·구급대의 활성화 및 전문화 방안)

  • Koh, Jae-Moon;Kim, Tae-Min;Kim, Hyo-Sik;Lee, Young-A
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.153-168
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    • 2002
  • Since 1992, conventional fire fighting businesses have been converted into a metropolitan autonomous fire fighting system to be ready for a variety of disasters. However, the corresponding investment has been overlapped due to the non-integration of businesses to prevent any potential disasters, and a series of collaborative systems have been not functioning so well. In the meantime, our fire fighting sector has been trying to set up its own clean and faithful position by abolishing any inconvenient system or outsourcing private sectors, and expanded its work scope from conventional fire fighting even to rescue and emergency works. While focusing on handling disaster, the fire fighting sector has been widely trusted and reliable throughtout our nation. Moreover, our fire fighting sector has secured nation wide mobile organizations, technical personnel by field, special equipments and independent communication network. In addition, the fire fighting sector has knowledges, expertise and capabilities required for managing disasters, while in charge of almost every disaster management works including fire, explosion, collapse, disaster and flood. It becomes an organization for comprehensive disaster management under an absolute national trust, which is based on the system for prevention, preparation and countermeasure against a variety of disasters. Thus, our fire fighting sector must make many efforts and try to modernize conventional education and training. The ways to facilitate rescue and emergency works may include the nurture of technical fire fighting personnel along with modernized equipments, the reinforcement of rescue and emergency education, the facilitation of operating civil defense corps, the facilitation of operating volunteer fire fighting corps, the better arrangement of 119 briefing room for public healthcare in provincial offices, the sterilization of rescue instruments and equipments the better repair education for emergency rescue member, the establishment of regional emergency assistant system and the expansion of fire fighting personnel and equipments. In terms of reinforcing the functions and services of rescue 119 and emergency corps, we must review the following considerations: Building up security system along with operational expansion, building up a system for emergency medical treatment, building up a comprehensive information management system for rescue and emergency, constructing a provincial safety museum and so forth. For the ways to better the works of rescue 119 we can review the following considerations : Improving the education for fire fighting training corps under Jeju Provincial Fire and Disaster Management Department, providing rescue members with more opportunities for clinical practices, enhancing the morale of rescue members, installing a comprehensive briefing room for emergency rescue members, building up medical networks along with reasonable policies for information service, operating the consulting system for rescue 119 and so on. If these requirements are met, it is expected that the fire fighting departments in Jeju province can cope with every accident and disaster a little more rapidly and quickly in compliance with local needs, so that they can keep their own position as a public fire fighting organization which may be trusted by the public.

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Development of Precision Positioning and Fine Displacement Monitoring Based on GNSS (GNSS 기반의 정밀측위 및 미세변위 모니터링 개발)

  • Yeon, Sang-Ho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, GNSS(global navigation satellite system) to monitoring the fine for the construction of structure displacement based on satellite communications signals of GNSS. At the same time on USN(ubiquitous sensor network) and proposed a new approach to precise positioning by analyzing the results. A major construction structure for the safety diagnosis and prevent disaster from the risk of collapse. Precision measurement methods to mm level GNSS in that case and experiments in the application of new technologies that can most commonly used to replace the current through the permanent. The way a GNSS baseline and tested it on to prove. As a result, at our country at precise positioning and fine displacement monitoring application virtual reference station(VRS) in a GNSS mm of a margin of error of horizontal and vertical directions can be found.

A Mrthod on the Design of Sensor Network for the Surrounding Safety Using Drones (드론을 활용한 주변 안전을 위한 센서 네트워크 구성 방안)

  • Hong, Sung-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.10a
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    • pp.667-669
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    • 2021
  • Recently, RFID/USN technology has been applied in various fields such as logistics, environment, education, home network, disaster prevention, military, and medical care, but despite the remarkable development of RFID/USN technology, it is difficult to apply it to marine industry due to the characteristics of poor marine environment. Therefore, satellites are mainly used in the marine sector, and existing communication networks are used in the coast, so measures for forming a shelf-only short-range network in the ocean are being considered. In this paper, we consider the use of drones as mobile base stations of USN as a base station role using USN in existing PS-LTE and LTE networks.Since autonomous navigation vessels are aiming for the intelligent system, the number of crew and labor force should be reduced and the function of autonomous network formation in the form of more stable and intelligent ICT convergence technology should be strengthened.

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The Method of Force of Fire in High-Rise Building by Guide to the Fire Safety Concepts Tree: Focusing on Manually Fire Suppression Strategy (화재안전트리 이론에 따른 초고층건축물의 소방력 공급방안: 수동화재진압 전략을 중심으로)

  • Oh, Seong-Ju;Kong, Ha-Sung
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2020
  • This study analyzes the issue of the supply of force of fire in the high-rise buildings, and proposes an efficient method to do so. The results are as follows. First, in terms of Detect fire, it is necessary to shorten force of fire supply time by diversifying fire alarms such as alarms, vibrations, and voices from outside, clarification of fire occurrence points, and marking of fire. Second, with regard to communication signals, strengthening the installation target of wireless communication auxiliary facilities, supplementing the installation of repeaters, and constructing a multicommunications network were proposed. Third, in terms of Decide action, it is necessary to supply firefighter and firefighting equipment with the method of crossing of a river in adjacent buildings. Fourth, in terms of Respond to site, helicopters and emergency elevators are used to assist in the supply of firefighting equipment using drones. Easy-to-break glass windows and identification marks are required in every floor. Finally, in terms of applying fire suppressants, water can be supplied by means of a helicopter adjacent to the structure.

A Study on the Implement of AI-based Integrated Smart Fire Safety (ISFS) System in Public Facility

  • Myung Sik Lee;Pill Sun Seo
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.225-234
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    • 2023
  • Even at this point in the era of digital transformation, we are still facing many problems in the safety sector that cannot prevent the occurrence or spread of human casualties. When you are in an unexpected emergency, it is often difficult to respond only with human physical ability. Human casualties continue to occur at construction sites, manufacturing plants, and multi-use facilities used by many people in everyday life. If you encounter a situation where normal judgment is impossible in the event of an emergency at a life site where there are still many safety blind spots, it is difficult to cope with the existing manual guidance method. New variable guidance technology, which combines artificial intelligence and digital twin, can make it possible to prevent casualties by processing large amounts of data needed to derive appropriate countermeasures in real time beyond identifying what safety accidents occurred in unexpected crisis situations. When a simple control method that divides and monitors several CCTVs is digitally converted and combined with artificial intelligence and 3D digital twin control technology, intelligence augmentation (IA) effect can be achieved that strengthens the safety decision-making ability required in real time. With the enforcement of the Serious Disaster Enterprise Punishment Act, the importance of distributing a smart location guidance system that urgently solves the decision-making delay that occurs in safety accidents at various industrial sites and strengthens the real-time decision-making ability of field workers and managers is highlighted. The smart location guidance system that combines artificial intelligence and digital twin consists of AIoT HW equipment, wireless communication NW equipment, and intelligent SW platform. The intelligent SW platform consists of Builder that supports digital twin modeling, Watch that meets real-time control based on synchronization between real objects and digital twin models, and Simulator that supports the development and verification of various safety management scenarios using intelligent agents. The smart location guidance system provides on-site monitoring using IoT equipment, CCTV-linked intelligent image analysis, intelligent operating procedures that support workflow modeling to immediately reflect the needs of the site, situational location guidance, and digital twin virtual fencing access control technology. This paper examines the limitations of traditional fixed passive guidance methods, analyzes global technology development trends to overcome them, identifies the digital transformation properties required to switch to intelligent variable smart location guidance methods, explains the characteristics and components of AI-based public facility smart fire safety integrated system (ISFS).

Implementation of Dynamic Context-Awareness Platform for Internet of Things(IoT) Loading Waste Fire-Prevention based on Universal Middleware (유니버설미들웨어기반의 IoT 적재폐기물 화재예방 동적 상황인지 플랫폼 구축)

  • Lee, Hae-Jun;Hwang, Chi-Gon;Yoon, Chang-Pyo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.26 no.8
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    • pp.1231-1237
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    • 2022
  • It is necessary to dynamic recognition system with real time loading height and pressure of the loading waste, the drying of wood, batteries, and plastic wastes, which are representative compositional wastes, and the carbonization changes on the surface. The dynamic context awareness service constituted a platform based on Universal Middleware system using BCN convergence communication service as a Ambient SDK model. A context awareness system should be constructed to determine the cause of the fire based on the analysis data of fermentation heat point with natural ignition from the load waste. Furthermore, a real-time dynamic service platform that could be apply to the configuration of scenarios for each type from early warning fire should be built using Universal Middleware. Thus, this issue for Internet of Things realize recognition platform for analyzing low temperature fired fire possibility data should be dynamically configured and presented.