• Title/Summary/Keyword: Digital television (DTV)

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MATHEMATICAL MODELING OF VSB-BASED DTV CHANNELS

  • Kim, Hyoung-Nam;Lee, Yong-Tae;Kim, Seung-Won
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.09a
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    • pp.305-308
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    • 2001
  • We analyze mathematically a VSB (vestigial side-band) transceiver system for the Advanced Television Systems Committee (ATSC) digital television standard and extract a near-baseband equivalent VSB channel model. This model shows the multi-path fading effect of the quadrature component on the in-phase component. Also, we obtain a simplified model of the VSB transceiver system, which is represented by convolution of the transmission signal (before modulation) and the VSB channel. This simplified model is efficiently used for simulation of VSB systems to improve its performances, especially in an equalization part. Applying the DTV channel specifications tested by the Advanced Television Test Conter (ATTC) to the channel model, we obtain an equivalent VSB channel and show the equalization result by using the conventional derision-feedback equalize (DFE).

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Digital TV personalization system based on Data Stream Mining (지능적 사용자 맞춤형 DTV 방송 서비스 시스템)

  • Shin, Se Jung;Lee, Won Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.901-902
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    • 2009
  • 최근 지상파 TV 방송의 디지털 전환 프로젝트가 본격적으로 진행되고 있다. 디지털 방송 서비스는 다매체, 다채널을 통한 방송 프로그램의 증가와 양방향 TV 방송 서비스로 인해 사용자에게 다양한 방송 프로그램의 선택과 개인별 맞춤형 시청 기회를 제공함으로써 새로운 방송 서비스 환경을 필요로 한다. 본 논문에서는 사용자의 시청 상황을 포함한 시청 패턴을 분석함으로써 시청 패턴 프로파일 및 시청 선호도 연관규칙 생성 기법을 통한 지능적 사용자 맞춤형 DTV 방송 서비스 시스템을 제안한다. 또한, 임베디드 시스템 기반의 사용자 인터페이스를 구현하여 사용자에게 적절한 추천 프로그램을 제공하고, 시청 프로그램 정보에 따른 시청 상황을 자동으로 제어하는 기능을 포함한다.

Design of Broadband Planar Dipole Antenna for Indoor Digital TV Reception (실내 디지털 TV 수신용 광대역 평면 다이폴 안테나 설계)

  • Lee, Jong-Ig;Yeo, Junho;Park, Jin-Taek
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.497-502
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a design method for a broadband planar dipole antenna for terrestrial digital television (DTV) reception is studied. The dipole is modified to half bow-tie type for size reduction. The balun between feeding microstrip line and coplanar strip (CPS) line is implemented with a rectangular patch inserted along the center of the CPS line. The proposed antenna is the structure of dual resonances, one is due to the dipole and the other is due to the CPS line attached by the balun. The effects of various geometrical parameters on the antenna performance are examined, and the antenna is designed for terrestrial DTV band (470-806 MHz). The prototype antenna is fabricated on an FR4 substrate with a size of $95mm{\times}178mm$, and tested experimentally to verify the results of this study.

A CMOS Fractional-N Frequency Synthesizer for DTV Tuners (DTV 튜너를 위한 CMOS Fractional-N 주파수합성기)

  • Ko, Seung-O;Seo, Hee-Teak;Park, Jong-Tae;Yu, Chong-Gun
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 2010
  • The Digital TV(DTV) standard has ushered in a new era in TV broadcasting and raised a great demand for DTV tuners. There are many challenges in designing a DTV tuner, of which the most difficult part is the frequency synthesizer. This paper presents the design of a frequency synthesizer for DTV Tuners in a $0.18{\mu}m$ CMOS process. It satisfies the DTV(ATSC) frequency band(54~806MHz). A scheme is proposed to cover the full band using only one VCO. The VCO has been designed to operate at 1.6~3.6GHz band such that the LO pulling effect is minimized, and reliable broadband characteristics have been achieved by reducing the variations of VCO gain and frequency step. The simulation results show that the designed VCO has gains of 59~94MHz(${\pm}$17.7MHz/V,${\pm}$23%) and frequency steps of 26~42.5MHz(${\pm}$8.25MHz/V,${\pm}$24%), and a very wide tuning range of 76.9%. The designed frequency synthesizer has a phase noise of -106dBc/Hz at 100kHz offset, and the lock time is less than $10{\mu}$sec. It consumes 20~23mA from a 1.8V supply, and the chip size including PADs is 2.0mm${\times}$1.8mm.

A Study on Fabrication and Performance Evaluation of a Driving Amplifier Stage for UHF Transmitter in Digital TV Repeater (DTV 중계기에서의 UHF 전송장치용 구동증폭단의 구현 및 성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Sub;Jeon, Joong-Sung
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.505-511
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a driving amplifier stage with 1 Watt output has been designed and fabricated, which is operating at UHF band( 470 ∼ 806 MHz) for digital TV repeater. In the driving amplifier stage, preamplifier and 1 Watt unit amplifier are integrated by one electric substrate which is 2.53 in dielectric constant and 0.8 mm thickness. When the driving amplifier stage is flown by bias voltage of 28 V DC and current of 900 mA. it has the gain of more than 53.5 dB. the gain flatness of $\pm$0.5 dB and return loss of less than -15 dB in 470 ∼ 806 MHz. Also, when two signals at 2 MHz frequency interval are input port into the driving amplifier stage with 1 Watt output, it resulted in excellent characteristics to designed specification with showing intermodulation distortion characteristics of more than 48 dBc.

Standardization Trend of Terrestrial Digital Television (지상파 DTV 표준화 동향)

  • Lim, H.S.;Kim, H.M.;Lee, S.I
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2010
  • 국내 지상파 DTV 방송 시스템의 국가표준인 북미의 ATSC 표준은 최근 이동 방송을 위한 표준 제정 작업이 1 차 완료된 이후 추가적인 성능 확장을 위한 표준화 작업이 진행중에 있으며, 한편으로는 차세대 방송 서비스를 위한 진화를 준비하고 있다. 본 고에서는 전 세계 지상파 DTV 방송 표준의 가장 큰 두 개의 축을 이루는 ATSC 및 DVB 두 기관에서 진행되고 있는 표준화 동향 중 국내 지상파 DTV 표준이 준용하는 ATSC의 표준화 동향을 정리함으로써 국내 지상파 DTV 방송 기술 및 표준의 개발 방향을 잡는 데 참고가 될 수 있는 정보를 제공하고자 한다.

Development of Radio-wave Propagation Model for DTV Signal Characteristic Analysis in Domestic Environment (국내 환경에서의 DTV 전파특성 분석을 위한 전파전파 모델 개발)

  • Kim, Yu-Mi;Lee, Sung-Soo;Bae, Seok-Hee;Rhee, Ill-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.585-588
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    • 2003
  • A development scheme for reliable radio-wave Propagation model of digital television (DTV) service, adequate to the domestic environment, is proposed in this paper. Throughout the analysis of several ITU-R recommendations on propagation models in DTV band, ITU-R P.1546, which is based on experimental data, has been selected as our basic model. This model has been programmed, not only to be directly used for engineering analysis, such as frequency assignment, licensing, interference analysis, and sharing frequency bands, but also to be applied for development of a propagation model adequate to the specific environment. Furthermore, the procedure of developing domestic propagation model for DTV service, combined with experimental data which is now being obtained, has been described in this paper.

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A Study on The Time Synchronization based on Digital TV under Indoor Environments (DTV 중심의 옥내 시각동기에 관한 연구)

  • Uhm Chul-Yong;Choi Hyung-Jun;Kang Dong-Wook;Kim Ki-Doo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.7-10
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문은 방송국으로부터 기준 시각을 전송 받은 DTV를 Network Time Server로 활용함으로써 가정, 사무실, 공장 내의 네트워크 기기들에 대한 시각동기를 맞추는데 목적이 있다. 기존의 옥내 네트워크 시스템에서 발생하는 시간의 불일치를 해소하기 위하여 GPS를 이용한 Common-View방식으로 방송국간의 시각동기를 맞추고 방송채널을 이용하여 모든 DTV와도 동기를 맞춘다. DTV는 옥내 시간관리 서버 또는 Network Time Server로서 역할을 수행하며, 건물 내 네트워크 장비에 대한 시각동기를 수행한다. 또한 시각동기를 개선시키기 위해서는 시각 정밀도를 향상시키는 알고리즘을- 적용할 도 있다. 이러한 시각동기를 이용하여 공장내 네트워크 시스템, 사무 자동화 시스템, DTV 기반 홈네트워킹 등의 응용에 적용될 수 있다.

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UX Design for Digital TV Platform (디지털 TV 플랫폼의 UX 디자인)

  • Yim, Jin-Ho;Lee, Sang-Hee
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.563-568
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    • 2010
  • TV businesses that have brought a competitive structure in terms of price, definition, product design for a long time now are bringing User eXperience (UX) into relief as DTVs come to support broadcast information-related services such as various broadcast channels and Electronic Program Guide(EPG), etc., and playing of multimedia contents like music/videos, etc. This study worked on an evaluation by developing a UI to control easily the various and complex broadcast contents or multimedia contents provided by DTVs. The UI Design for new DTVs was developed based on Function, Flow and Form in the concept of Single ABC (Access, Browser and Control), and the usability test of the developed UI concept along with the UIs of the major DTV products, was done for Channel Managers and the multimedia browsers for 32 users of DTVs in the U.K./U.S., respectively. As a result of the usability test, the new concept of Channel Manager was evaluated high both in the U.K./U.S, while the multimedia browser was evaluated low in the U.S., relatively.

Fast Generation Methods for Computer-Generated Hologram Using a Modified Recursive Addition Algorithm

  • Choi, Hyun-Jun
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.282-287
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    • 2013
  • A real-time digital holographic display is the core technology for the next-generation 3DTV. Holographic display requires a considerably large amount of calculation. If generating a large number of digital holograms is intended, the amount of calculation and the time required increase exponentially. This is a significant obstacle in a real-time hologram service. This paper proposes an algorithm that increases the speed of generating a Fresnel hologram by using a recursive addition operation covering the entire coordinate array of a digital hologram. The 3D object designed to calculate the digital hologram uses a depth-map image produced by computer graphics. The proposed algorithm is a technique that performs the computer-generated holography (CGH) operation with only recursive addition of all of the hologram's coordinates by analyzing the regularity between the 3D object and the digital hologram coordinates. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm increases the operation speed by 70% over the technique using the conventional CGH equation and by more than 30% over the previously proposed recursive technique.